Amahinge: Izinhlobo, Ukusetshenziswa, Abahlinzeki nokunye

Ihinge iyisisetshenziswa sokuxhuma esivame ukusetshenziswa, esisetshenziselwa ukuxhuma amapuleti noma amaphaneli amabili ukuze akwazi ukuhambisa ngokuhlobene phakathi kwe-engeli ethile. Isetshenziswa kakhulu ezinhlelweni ezahlukahlukene ezifana neminyango, amafasitela, ifenisha, nezinto zikagesi. Ngokwesakhiwo sesakhiwo, amahinge ahlukaniswe kakhulu abe amahinge ayisicaba, amahinji eminyango yangaphakathi nangaphandle, amahinge aqondile, amahinge ayisicaba, amahinge agoqayo, njll. Ihinge ngayinye inokusetshenziswa kwayo okukhethekile, ngakho-ke izinhlobo ezahlukene zamahinge zidinga ukukhethwa ukuze zihlangabezane nezidingo ngezikhathi ezahlukene.

Izinhlobo zamahinge

1. Amahinge ezinqe - Uhlobo oluvame kakhulu. Anamapuleti amabili ayisicaba ahlangana endaweni ye-pivot. Isetshenziselwa iminyango, iminyango yekhabethe, amasango, njll.
2. Amahinge ka tee - Kufana namahinge ezinqeni kodwa abe nesiqephu sesithathu esihlanganisa amapuleti amabili nge-engeli elungile. Inikeza ukwesekwa okwengeziwe.
3. Amahinge ambondelane/agcwele - Amapuleti asonga ngokugcwele onqenqemeni lomnyango. Isetshenziselwa iminyango lapho ufuna ukuthi i-hinge ifihlwe.
4. Amahinge e-Pivot - Amapuleti azungeza okuthunyelwe okumaphakathi. Ivumela umnyango/isango ukuthi livuleke ngo-270-360 degrees. Isetshenziselwa iminyango yepatio.
5. Amahinge aqhubekayo/epiyano - Umugqa oqhubekayo wezinto ezigoqiwe zamazigzag. I-pinless ngakho inikeza ukwesekwa okuphezulu ngobude obugcwele. Isetshenziselwa iminyango yekhabethe.
6. Amahinge efulegi - Amaqabunga amahinge akha umumo we-L. I-pinless ngakho amaqabunga angasuswa kuma-engeli athile. Isetshenziselwa iziqongo zefenisha.
7. Amahinge esivalo - Amahinge amancane, angasindi okubamba izivalo kumabhokisi/amabhokisi obucwebe kuma-engeli aqondile.
8. Amahinge asentwasahlobo - Ihinge enomshini wasentwasahlobo obambe umnyango/isivalo sivuleke kuma-engeli athile. Isetshenziselwa iminyango yekhabethe.
9. Amahinge afihliwe - Amaqabunga afihliwe ngokuphelele lapho evaliwe ukuze anikeze ukubukeka okungenamthungo. Isetshenziselwa ifenisha/amakhabethe.
10. Ama-Flush bolt - Akuyona ihinge yangempela kodwa ama-mounts flush futhi avikele amaphaneli anyakazayo avaliwe. Isetshenziselwa amasango, neminyango yangaphakathi.

Sebenzisa ama-Hinges

Ihinge yeqabunga eliyisicaba isetshenziswa kakhulu ekuxhumekeni kweminyango. Inesakhiwo esilula nesiqinile futhi ingakwazi ukumelana nama-torque amakhulu. Ifanele iminyango emikhulu kanye namahlamvu omnyango asindayo. Amahinge omnyango wangaphakathi nangaphandle afanelekile esimweni lapho iqabunga lomnyango lidinga ukuvuleka ngaphakathi noma ngaphandle. Ungakhetha ukuvula kwesokunxele noma kwesokudla ngokuvumelana nezidingo zakho, okuyinto elula ukuyisebenzisa. Amahinge aqondile avame ukusetshenziswa kufenisha, izikhwama, nezinye izinto ezidinga ukusekelwa futhi zilungiswe, ezingenza ukuxhumana kuzinze futhi kuqine. Amahinge e-casement ngokuvamile asetshenziswa ezinhlelweni ezifana namafasitela, izindonga, nosilingi, ezingafinyelela ukuvulwa nokuvala okushelelayo, futhi zibe nokuvala okukhulu kanye nemiphumela yokuvala umsindo. Amahinge agoqayo afanele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga ukugoqwa noma i-telescopic, njengezicabha ezigoqayo, izitebhisi ze-telescopic, njll., ezingenza ukunyakaza kwezinto kube lula futhi kuguquguquke.

1. Amahinge ezinqeni - Asetshenziswa kabanzi eminyango, iminyango yekhabethe, amasango, izivalo zefenisha/amaflaphu njll. Okungabizi futhi kuhlala isikhathi eside.
2. Amahinge ka-tee - Asetshenziswa lapho kudingeka khona amandla engeziwe nokusekelwa, njengeminyango/amasango asindayo. Kuyasiza futhi uma izikulufi zilingana ohlangothini olulodwa kuphela.
3. Amahinge e-Pivot - Ilungele iminyango yepatio, iminyango egoqayo noma amasango adinga ukuvula ama-degree angu-180-360. Isenzo sokushwiba esibushelelezi.
4. Amahinge aqhubekayo/epiyano - Amandla nesenzo esibushelelezi. Ilungele iminyango yeminyango yekhabethe ukubamba iminyango eminingi ndawonye njengeyunithi eyodwa.
5. Amahinge efulegi - Ngokuvamile asetshenziselwa ifenisha njengezikhungo zemidiya, amakhabethe otshwala njll lapho ukuma okulungisekayo kubalulekile.
6. Amahinge asonga - Abukeka kahle njengoba amaqabunga esonga unqenqema lomnyango, ngokuvamile asetshenziswa ezicabheni zekhabethe ukuze kufihlwe ukusikwa kwamahinji.
7. Amahinge esivalo - Amahinge angasindi wezinhlelo zokusebenza ezifana namabhokisi amathuluzi, amabhokisi obucwebe lapho kudingeka khona ama-engeli aqondile.
8. Amahinge asentwasahlobo - Ibamba ngokuzenzakalelayo iminyango/izivalo ezivulwe nge-engeli oyifunayo, edume ngamakhabhinethi angaphansi kwekhabhinethi, izinto zikagesi.
9. Amahinge afihliwe - Yehlisa ukubonakala kwamahinji ukuze abonakale engenamthungo kukhabhinethi ehoxisiwe, ifenisha.
10. Ama-Flush bolt - Akuwona amahinji ngobuchwepheshe kodwa asetshenziselwa ukugcina amasango ngokuvikelekile, iminyango iyashaywa uma ivaliwe ngaphandle kwe-latch/lock yangaphandle.

Ama-Hinges Suppliers

Kukhona abahlinzeki abaningi bamahinge, futhi kunezinhlobo eziningi zamahinge nabakhiqizi emakethe. Abakhiqizi bamahinge abaziwayo e-China bahlanganisa i-Sige yase-Italy, i-GTV yaseTaiwan, kanye ne-Guangdong Metal Industry. Imikhiqizo yehinge yalaba bahlinzeki inezinzuzo zekhwalithi ethembekile, ukufakwa nokusetshenziswa okulungile, nokubukeka okuhle, futhi ithandwa kakhulu abasebenzisi.

• Häfele - Inkampani enkulu yaseJalimane enikezela ngezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobo zamahinji kufaka phakathi amahinge akhethekile. Basakaza emhlabeni wonke emazweni angaphezu kwe-100. Yasungulwa ngo-1920, u-Häfele unabasebenzi abangaphezu kwe-10,000. Ngaphezu kwamahinge, bakhiqiza ukufakwa kweminyango kanye nehardware yekhabhinethi.
• I-Blum - Yaziwa ngamahinge ekhabhinethi afihliwe. Baphinde benze izingidi zamabhokisi, amazinga eshalofu nokunye okufakwe ifenisha. Isekelwe e-Austria, i-Blum ibingumkhiqizo ohamba phambili ekufakweni kwefenisha kusukela ngo-1950. Ngaphandle kwamahinge, uhla lomkhiqizo wabo luhlanganisa amasistimu okuphakamisa, izixazululo zamakhona kanye nezinhlelo zenhlangano.
• Utshani - Umhlinzeki omkhulu waseMelika ohlinzeka ngamahinge wezinto ezihlukene kanye namandla esisindo. Imikhiqizo isetshenziselwa iminyango, amakhabethe nokunye. Yasungulwa ngo-1851, i-Grass ineminyaka engaphezu kwe-170 yomlando kanye nokufinyelela emhlabeni jikelele emazweni angaphezu kwama-50. I-hinge lineup yabo ihlanganisa izitayela eziningi, izinsimbi kanye nokuqedwa ukuze kuhambisane nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukene kanye nesabelomali.
• I-Richelieu - Inkampani yaseCanada ehlinzeka ngohlu olugcwele lweminyango, iKhabhinethi nokufakwa kwefenisha okuhlanganisa amahinge, okudonsayo nezingidi. Isungulwe ngo-1982, i-Richelieu ikhiqiza izixazululo zehardware zeminyango, amafasitela nezinto zefenisha ezahlukahlukene ngaphandle kweminikelo yazo eyisisekelo yamahinge.
• I-Northwest Undermount - Isebenza ngokukhethekile kumaslayidi ekhabetheni eliphansi kanye nokufakwa kwamahinge ngokwezifiso. Ngaphezu kwezingxenye zekhabethe, banikeza izingidi zekhabethe, iziqondiso nezinye izesekeli. Yasungulwa ngo-1980 futhi izinze esifundazweni saseWashington, inkampani isebenzela abenzi bekhabhinethi eNyakatho Melika yonkana.
• AOSITE - I-AOSITE Hardware Precision Manufacturing Co.LTD yasungulwa ngo-1993 e-Gaoyao, e-Guangdong, eyaziwa ngele-"The Country of Hardware". Inomlando omude weminyaka engama-30 futhi manje inamamitha-skwele angaphezu kuka-13000 wendawo yezimboni yesimanje, iqasha abasebenzi abangochwepheshe abangaphezu kuka-400, iyinhlangano ezimele esungula izinto ezintsha egxile emikhiqizweni yehardware yasendlini.

Izicelo ze-Hinges

Amahinge anezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi ezahlukene. Ngokuthuthuka kwezimboni nobuhlakani, ayanda amakhaya ahlakaniphile, amahhovisi ahlakaniphile, ezokwelapha ezihlakaniphile, neminye imikhakha isiqalile ukusebenzisa amahinge njengezixhumi, ngakho-ke imakethe yamahinge nayo iyakhula futhi iyathuthuka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokuqiniswa kokuqwashisa ngokuvikelwa kwemvelo, abathengi abaningi baye baqala ukunaka ukusebenza kwemvelo kwamahinge, futhi bathambekele kakhulu ekukhetheni imikhiqizo ye-hinge enobungani bemvelo.

Imibuzo evame ukubuzwa mayelana namahinge:

1. Yiziphi izinhlobo eziyinhloko zamahinge?

Amahinge ezinqe - Uhlobo oluvame kakhulu. Amahlamvu alala abheke emnyango nakuhlaka.

Amahinge e-Mortise - Ishiya ikhefu ngokugcwele emnyango kanye nohlaka ukuze kubukeke okushisayo.

Amahinge e-Pivot - Vumela umnyango ukuthi ujikeleze uvuleke ngokugcwele. Ivame ukusetshenziselwa iminyango ephindwe kabili noma eshelelayo.

Amahinge aqhubekayo/acindezelwe - Ihinge eyodwa ende enamaqupha amaningana ukuze uthole ukwesekwa okwengeziwe.

2. Yiziphi izinto zokwakha amahinge enziwe ngazo?

I-Brass - Ijwayele ukungcoliswa kodwa isebenza kahle.

Insimbi - Iyathengeka futhi ihlala isikhathi eside. Amagalazi avikela ukugqwala.

Insimbi engagqwali - Imelana nokugqwala kakhulu. Ilungele izindawo zangaphandle noma ezinomswakama ophezulu.

3. Amahinge angena osayizi bani?

Ububanzi - Okuvame kakhulu ngamayintshi angu-3-4. Ibanzi ngeminyango esindayo.

Ukuqina - Kunombolo 1-5, u-1 abe mncane kakhulu futhi 5 uqine kakhulu.

Okuqedwayo - Ithusi le-Satin, i-nickel ebhulashiwe, ithusi, i-black, i-antique pewter.

Ngingazithola kuphi izinhlobo ezahlukene zamahinge?

Izitolo zehardware - Phatha izitayela zokuhlala ezijwayelekile.

Izitolo ezithengisa izakhiwo - Uhlu olubanzi lwamahinge ezentengiso/zezimboni.

Amawebhusayithi womkhiqizi - Asuka kumikhiqizo eqondile ngezinketho ezikhethekile.

Izimakethe zokuthengisa eziku-inthanethi - Ukukhetha okubanzi ezinkampanini eziningi.