Kubasebenzisi abanenani elikhulu lezidingo, lapho uthenga abakhiqizi behinge bensimbi engagqwali, inani elikhulu lokuthenga ngokuvamile liyasetshenziswa. Lapho uthenga, amakhasimende ngokuvamile anaka izinkinga ezifana nekhwalithi nenani. Ngakho-ke yini okufanele inakwe lapho ukhetha amahinge ensimbi engagqwali? Amandla okucubungula womkhiqizi wamahinge ngokuvamile angahlaziywa ngumkhiqizi wamahinji ensimbi engagqwali walo mkhiqizi, angabonwa ngekhwalithi yekhasimende nokuthi yimalini. Ngenxa yokuthi baningi abakhiqizi abancane, azikho izinto eziningi ezithengisiwe ngonyaka, futhi zingavalwa futhi zibhuqwe noma nini. Lokhu kuthinte ikakhulukazi umsebenzi wangemva kokuthengisa.

Intengo yabakhiqizi behinge yensimbi engagqwali ayifani nentengo yemakethe. Njengamanje, intengo yamahinge ensimbi engagqwali embonini ngokuvamile iphakathi kobubanzi. Uma intengo ingaphandle kwentengo, udinga ukukhuluma nomkhiqizi ngokucophelela. Uma uqala kusukela kule ntengo, khona-ke Kungase kube nekhwalithi ephansi, futhi ngaphezulu kungase kube i-hinge yensimbi engagqwali ye-cottage.

Umsebenzi ofanele wamakhasimende ngemva kokuthengisa ungaphendula ngokushesha. Uma umkhiqizi ekutshela ukuthi kunendawo ekhethekile yokusebenza ngemva kokuthengisa, njengekhasimende, udinga ukuvakashela isayithi ukuze uvakashele. Uma kungenjalo, uma zingekho izinkinga, khona-ke kuzoba nezinkinga. Lokhu kuzokudalela izinkinga eziningi. Ukulahlekelwa okukhulu. Ekuxhumaneni nokuthengisa, ngangihlale ngikhomba imikhiqizo engaphelele yabaqhudelana nabo ekuhwebeni, futhi ngihlala ngithuthukisa amaphuzu avelele emikhiqizo. Khona-ke udinga ukunaka lokhu kuthengiswa, kulinganiselwa ukuthi kuhlanganisa inkinga yomkhiqizo.

I-hinge yomnyango iyithuluzi elivumela ukuthi umnyango uvule futhi uvale ngokwemvelo nangokushelela.

Ihinge yomnyango ihlanganisa: Isisekelo sehinge nomzimba wehinge. Enye ingxenye yomzimba wehinge ixhunywe kuhlaka lomnyango nge-mandrel kanti enye ixhunywe eqabungeni lomnyango. Umzimba we-hinge uhlukaniswe izigaba ezimbili, eyodwa ixhunywe ku-mandrel kanti enye ixhunywe eqabungeni lomnyango. Izidumbu zixhunywe ngokuphelele ngepuleti yokuxhuma, futhi imbobo yokulungiswa kwegebe yokuxhuma inikezwa epuleti lokuxhuma. Ngenxa yokuthi i-hinge body ihlukaniswe yaba izingxenye ezimbili futhi ixhunywe ngokuphelele ngepuleti lokuxhuma, iqabunga lomnyango lingasuswa ukuze lilungiswe ngokukhipha ipuleti lokuxhuma. Izimbobo zokulungisa igebe lomnyango zepuleti lokuxhuma zihlanganisa: imbobo ende yokulungisa igebe phakathi kwezikhala ezicabheni ezingaphezulu neziphansi kanye nembobo ende yokulungisa igebe phakathi kwezikhala zomnyango kwesokunxele nakwesokudla. I-hinge ingalungiswa hhayi kuphela phezulu naphansi, kodwa futhi kwesokunxele nakwesokudla.

Siyakwamukela ohlwini lwethu olukhethwe ngokucophelela lwabakhiqizi abayi-10 abaphezulu bamahinji asebenza ngogesi, ikhambi elifanele lemisebenzi yeminyango ephumelelayo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi udinga amahinge ekhwalithi ephezulu ngezinjongo zokuhlala noma zezohwebo, noma izihinji ezikhethekile zendawo elinganiselwe noma izinhlelo zokusebenza ezinzima, uhlu lwethu olubanzi lukusizile. Masingene sihlole ukukhetha kwethu okuphezulu kwabakhiqizi bamahinge asebenza ngogesi abaletha izixazululo ezisebenza kahle zeminyango.

kumaHydraulic Hinges kanye Nokubaluleka Kwawo Ezixazululweni Zeminyango

Amahinge asebenzisa i-hydraulic aguqule indlela iminyango esebenza ngayo, okuwenza abe yingxenye ebalulekile yezixazululo zeminyango ezakhiweni zezimboni nasezindlini zokuhlala. Lawa mahinge ahlinzeka ngezinzuzo eziningi, okuhlanganisa ukusebenza okushelelayo, umsindo oncishisiwe, nokuqina okuhlala isikhathi eside, yingakho abakhiqizi be-hydraulic hinge befunwa kakhulu.

Omunye wabakhiqizi abahamba phambili be-hydraulic hinges yi-AOSITE Hardware. Ngesipiliyoni seminyaka yomkhakha, i-AOSITE isungule idumela elethenjwayo ekukhiqizeni amahinge wekhwalithi ephezulu wehydraulic ahlangabezana nezidingo zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene. Amahinge abo akhiwe ngezinto ze-premium, okuqinisekisa ukuqina okuhlala isikhathi eside, futhi eza ngosayizi ohlukahlukene futhi aqedele ukufanisa izinhlobo zeminyango ehlukene kanye nobuhle.

Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zamahinge we-hydraulic we-AOSITE wukulungiseka kwawo, okuvumela ukwenza ngokwezifiso ukuthi kulingane izisindo zeminyango nobubanzi obuhlukene. Lesi sici senza ukufakwa kube lula, njengoba asikho isidingo soku-oda amahinge ahlukene osayizi abahlukahlukene beminyango. Amahinge we-hydraulic we-AOSITE nawo ahlinzeka ngokuvikeleka okuthuthukisiwe ngokuqinisekisa ukuthi iminyango ivalwe ngokuqinile, kunciphisa ubungozi bokugqekezwa.

Abanye abakhiqizi be-hydraulic hinge ohlwini lwethu oluphezulu oluyi-10 bahlanganisa amagama ahloniphekile afana ne-Blum Inc., i-Sugatsune America Inc., i-Senco Brands Inc., ne-Amerock LLC. Umkhiqizi ngamunye unikeza imikhiqizo yekhwalithi ephezulu eyakhelwe izinhlelo zokusebenza ezithile, enezici ezifana nezinketho zokwenza ngokwezifiso, isevisi yamakhasimende ehlukile, nokusebenza okuthembekile.

Lapho ukhetha umenzi we-hydraulic hinge, izici ezimbalwa kufanele zibhekwe. Okokuqala, beka phambili ikhwalithi, uqinisekise ukuthi umenzi unedumela lokukhiqiza imikhiqizo ehlala isikhathi eside futhi ephumelelayo. Okwesibili, cabangela ulwazi lomkhiqizi embonini, njengoba lubonisa ukuqonda kwabo izitayela zemboni kanye nezidingo zokulawula. Okwesithathu, bheka umkhiqizi ohlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zokwenza ngokwezifiso ukuze alingane nezidingo ezihlukile futhi anikeze isevisi yamakhasimende enhle kakhulu ukuze uthole ukwesekwa kobuchwepheshe kanye nosizo lwangemva kokuthengisa. Okokugcina, hlola intengo ngokuphathelene nekhwalithi namasevisi anikezwayo, njengoba amanani aphansi angase abeke engcupheni ukuphepha nokuqina.

Sengiphetha, amahinge asebenza ngogesi ayizici ezibalulekile ezixazululweni zeminyango, anikeza izinzuzo ezifana nokusebenza okushelelayo, umsindo oncishisiwe, nokuphepha okukhulisiwe. I-AOSITE Hardware ingumholi wemboni ekukhiqizeni amahinge e-hydraulic, eyaziwa ngamahinge ayo alungisekayo, izinto ezisetshenziswayo ze-premium, nokuzibophezela kwikhwalithi. Ngokucabangela izici ezifana nekhwalithi, isipiliyoni, ukwenza ngokwezifiso, isevisi yamakhasimende, kanye namanani entengo, ungenza isinqumo unolwazi lapho ukhetha umenzi wamahinge odonsa amanzi. Hlola uhlu lwethu oluyi-10 oluphezulu bese ukhetha olufaneleka kangcono izidingo zakho ukuze uthuthukise ukusebenza kahle nokusebenza kweminyango yakho.

1.

Iphrojekthi yabagibeli abalula enomzimba obanzi ingumzamo wokusungula futhi oqhutshwa idatha, egxile ezimisweni zokudizayina phambili. Kuyo yonke iphrojekthi, imodeli yedijithali ihlanganisa kalula umumo nesakhiwo, isebenzisa izinzuzo zedatha yedijithali enembile, ukuguqulwa okusheshayo, kanye nesixhumi esibonakalayo esibushelelezi ngomklamo wesakhiwo. Ngokuhlanganisa ukuhlaziywa kokungenzeka kwesakhiwo esigabeni ngasinye, umgomo wokuzuza imodeli enokwenzeka ngesakhiwo nenelisayo ngokubukeka ingafezeka futhi kwabelwane ngayo kalula ngendlela yedatha. Ngakho-ke, ukuhlolwa kokubukeka kohlu lokuhlola lwe-analogi yedijithali ye-CAS kubalulekile esigabeni ngasinye. Kulesi sihloko, sizocubungula ukuhlaziya okuningiliziwe komklamo wehinge lomnyango wangemuva.

2. Ukuhlelwa kwe-eksisi yehinge yomnyango wangemuva

Ingxenye eyinhloko yokuhlaziywa kokunyakaza kokuvula ukwakheka kwehinge eksisi nokunqunywa kwesakhiwo sehinji. Ukuze uhlangabezane nezidingo zemoto, umnyango ongemuva kufanele ukwazi ukuvula ama-degree angu-270. Ukwengeza, i-hinge kufanele iguqe ne-CAS surface futhi ibe ne-engeli yokuthambekela enengqondo.

Izinyathelo zokuhlaziya zesakhiwo se-hinge axis zimi kanje:

a. Nquma indawo ye-Z-direction ye-hinge engezansi, ucabangela isikhala esidingekayo ukuze kulungiswe ipuleti lokuqinisa, kanye nezinqubo zokushisela nokuhlanganisa.

b. Hlela ingxenye eyinhloko yehinji ngokusekelwe esiqondisweni esinqunyiwe esingu-Z sehinji engezansi, ucabangela inqubo yokufaka. Nquma izindawo ze-axis ezine zokuxhumanisa okune ngesigaba esikhulu bese ubeka ipharamitha ubude bezixhumanisi ezine.

c. Nquma ama-eksisi amane ngokubhekisela ku-engeli yokuthambekela ye-hinge axis yemoto yokuma. Yenza ipharamitha amanani we-axis ukuthambekela nokuthambekela phambili usebenzisa indlela ye-conic intersection.

d. Nquma indawo yehinji engenhla ngokusekelwe ebangeni eliphakathi kwamahinji angaphezulu naphansi emoto yokuma. Hlela ibanga phakathi kwamahinji bese usungula izindiza ezivamile zama-hinge ax kulezi zindawo.

e. Hlela izingxenye eziyinhloko zamahinge angaphezulu naphansi ngokuningiliziwe ezindizeni ezivamile ezinqunyiwe, ucabangela ukuqondanisa kokushaywa kwehinge engaphezulu nendawo ye-CAS. Cabangela ukwakheka, imvume yokulingana, kanye nesikhala sesakhiwo sendlela yokuxhuma yamabha amane phakathi nenqubo yesakhiwo.

f. Yenza ukuhlaziywa kokunyakaza kwe-DMU usebenzisa izimbazo ezinqunyiwe ukuze uhlaziye ukunyakaza komnyango ongemuva futhi uhlole ibanga lokuphepha ngemva kokuvula. Ijika lebanga lokuphepha likhiqizwa ngosizo lwemojuli ye-DMU.

g. Yenza ukulungiswa kwe-parametric, uhlaziye ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukuvulwa komnyango ongemuva phakathi nenqubo yokuvula kanye nebanga lokuphepha lokubeka umkhawulo. Uma kunesidingo, lungisa indawo ye-CAS.

Isakhiwo se-hinge axis sidinga imijikelezo eminingi yokulungiswa kanye nokuhlola ukuze kuqinisekiswe imiphumela emihle. Uma i-eksisi isilungisiwe, isakhiwo esilandelayo kufanele silungiswe ngokufanele. Ngakho-ke, isakhiwo se-hinge axis kufanele sihlaziywe ngokucophelela futhi silinganiswe. Lapho i-hinge axis isinqunyiwe, ukwakheka okunemininingwane kwesakhiwo sehinge kungaqala.

3. Isikimu sokuklama isicabha sangemuva

Ihinge yesicabha sangemuva isebenzisa indlela yokuxhuma yamabha amane. Uma kucatshangelwa ukulungiswa komumo uma kuqhathaniswa nemoto yokuma, ukwakheka kwehinge nakho kudinga ukuguqulwa okubalulekile. Njengoba kunikezwe izici ezimbalwa, izinketho ezintathu zokuklama zesakhiwo sehinge ziyaphakanyiswa.

3.1 uhlelo 1

Umbono wokuklama: Qinisekisa ukuthi amahinge aphezulu naphansi ahambisana nendawo ye-CAS futhi afanise umugqa wokuhlukanisa. I-hinge axis: 1.55 degrees ngaphakathi futhi 1.1 degrees phambili.

Ukungalungi kokubukeka: Uma umnyango uvaliwe, kunomehluko obonakalayo phakathi kwehinge nezindawo zokufanisa umnyango, okungase kuthinte umphumela wokuvala umnyango ozenzakalelayo.

Izinzuzo zokubukeka: Indawo yangaphandle yamahinge aphezulu naphansi igubha nge-CAS.

Izingozi zesakhiwo:

a. Ukulungiswa kwe-engeli ye-hinge axis inclination kungase kuthinte umphumela wokuvala umnyango ozenzakalelayo.

b. Ukwelula izinti zokuxhuma zangaphakathi nangaphandle zehinji kungase kubangele ukuntenga komnyango ngenxa yamandla amahinji anganele.

c. Amabhulokhi ahlukene odongeni oluseceleni lwehinji engaphezulu angase abangele ukushisela okunzima nokuvuza kwamanzi okungenzeka.

d. Inqubo yokufaka ihinge embi.

(Qaphela: Okuqukethwe okwengeziwe kuzohlinzekwa kuSikimu 2 no-3 esihlokweni esibhalwe kabusha.)

Iyiphi Ihinge Okufanele Uyisebenzisele Umnyango Ovula Ngaphezulu?

Uma kuxoxwa ngeminyango evulelwa phezulu, kubalulekile ukucacisa ukuthi ngabe ukhuluma ngeminyango yefenisha, iminyango yekhabethe, noma iminyango yasendlini ejwayelekile. Ngomongo weminyango namafasitela, ukuvula phezulu akuyona indlela evamile yokusebenza. Nokho, kunamafasitela alenga phezulu ezicabheni ze-aluminium alloy namafasitela avulekela phezulu. Lezi zinhlobo zamafasitela zivame ukutholakala ezakhiweni zamahhovisi.

Amawindi alengiswa phezulu awasebenzisi amahinge kodwa asebenzisa izikaki ezishelelayo (ezitholakalayo ukuze zilandwe ku-Baidu) nezinsimbi zomoya ukuze kuzuzwe umphumela wokuvula phezulu nokubeka indawo. Uma uneminye imibuzo mayelana nehardware yeminyango nefasitela, zizwe ukhululekile ukungithumelela umlayezo ngasese, njengoba ngigxile ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni kobuchwepheshe behadiwe yomnyango newindi.

Manje, ake sixoxe ngendlela yokukhetha amahinge afanelekile eminyango namafasitela akho.

1. Material: Amahinge ngokuvamile enziwa ngensimbi engagqwali, ithusi elimsulwa, noma insimbi. Ukufakwa ekhaya, kunconywa ukukhetha insimbi engagqwali engu-304 ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo kanye nokusebenza kahle kwezindleko uma kuqhathaniswa nethusi elihlanzekile, elibiza kakhulu, nensimbi, ejwayele ukugqwala.

2. Umbala: Ubuchwepheshe be-Electroplating buvame ukusetshenziselwa ukuhlinzeka ngezinketho zombala ezihlukahlukene zamahinge ensimbi engagqwali. Khetha umbala ofana nesitayela seminyango namafasitela akho.

3. Izinhlobo zamahinge: Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko zamahinji eminyango atholakalayo emakethe: amahinge aseceleni namahinge osuka kumama kuye enganeni. Amahinge aseceleni, noma amahinge ajwayelekile, ayasebenziseka kakhulu futhi awahluphi njengoba edinga ukufakwa ngesandla ngesikhathi sokufakwa. Amahinge asuka kumama kuye enganeni afaneleka kakhulu kwi-PVC elula noma iminyango engenalutho.

Okulandelayo, ake sixoxe ngenani lamahinge adingekayo ukuze kufakwe kahle:

1. Ububanzi Nobude Bomnyango Wangaphakathi: Ngokuvamile, ngomnyango onobukhulu obungu-200x80cm, kunconywa ukuthi ufake amahinge amabili. Lawa mahinji avamise ukuba ngamasentimitha amane ngosayizi.

2. Ubude Bamahinge Nokuqina: Amahinji ekhwalithi ephezulu anobude obucishe bube ngu-100mm nobubanzi obungasombulukile obungu-75mm avame ukutholakala. Ukuze kube nogqinsi, u-3mm noma u-3.5mm kufanele anele.

3. Cabanga Ngezinto Zomnyango: Iminyango engenalutho ngokuvamile idinga amahinge amabili kuphela, kuyilapho inhlanganisela yokhuni oluqinile noma iminyango yelogi eqinile ingase izuze kumahinge amathathu.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunamahinge eminyango angabonakali, abuye aziwe ngokuthi amahinge afihliwe, anikeza i-engeli yokuvula engu-90-degree ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukubukeka komnyango. Lezi zinhle uma wazisa ubuhle. Ngaleso sikhathi, amahinge eminyango, abuye abizwe ngokuthi amahinge e-Ming, avezwa ngaphandle futhi anikezela nge-engeli yokuvula engu-180-degree. Lawa amahinge ajwayelekile.

Manje, ake siqhubekele phambili ekuxoxisaneni ngezinhlobo zamahinge asetshenziselwa iminyango elwa nobugebengu kanye nezindlela zokuphepha zokufakwa kwazo.:

Ngokugxila okwandayo kwezokuphepha, imindeni eminingi isebenzisa iminyango elwa nokweba enikeza ukuvikeleka okuthuthukisiwe. Amahinge asetshenziswa kulezi zicabha adlala indima ebalulekile, ngakho-ke sizofaka izinhlobo zamahinji amakhulu kanye nezinyathelo zokuphepha zokufakwa.

1. Izinhlobo Zezicabha Zokulwa Nokweba:

a. Amahinge ajwayelekile: Lawa ajwayele ukusetshenziselwa iminyango namafasitela. Atholakala ngezinto ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa insimbi, ithusi, nensimbi engagqwali. Qaphela ukuthi azinawo umsebenzi wehinji yasentwasahlobo futhi zingadinga ubuhlalu bokuthinta obengeziwe ukuze kuzinze kwephaneli yomnyango.

b. Amahinge epayipi: Aziwa nangokuthi amahinge asentwasahlobo, asetshenziselwa ukuxhuma amaphaneli eminyango yefenisha. Ngokujwayelekile zidinga ugqinsi lwepuleti elingu-16-20mm futhi zitholakala ngensimbi eyakhiwe ngothayela noma izinto zengxubevange ye-zinc. Amahinge asentwasahlobo afika afakwe isikulufu sokulungisa, okuvumela ukulungiswa kobude nokuqina kwamaphaneli. I-engeli yokuvula umnyango ingahluka kusuka ku-90 degrees kuya ku-127 degrees noma ku-144 degrees.

c. Amahinge eminyango: Lawa ahlukaniswe ngohlobo olujwayelekile nohlobo lokuzala. Amahinge anamahinge atholakala ngethusi nensimbi engagqwali, insimbi engagqwali iyona nto esetshenziswa kakhulu.

d. Amanye amahinge: Lesi sigaba sihlanganisa amahinge engilazi, amahinge e-countertop, namahinge e-flap. Amahinge engilazi aklanyelwe iminyango yengilazi engenafreyimu enogqinsi luka-5-6mm.

2. Izinyathelo Zokufaka Zokunqamula Izicabha Zokulwa Nokweba:

a. Qinisekisa ukuthi amahinge ahambisana nomnyango namafreyimu ewindi futhi aphume ngaphambi kokufakwa.

b. Hlola ukuthi i-hinge groove iyahambisana yini nobude, ububanzi, nogqinsi lwehinji.

c. Qinisekisa ukuthi ihinge iyahambisana nezinye izikulufu zokuxhuma nezixhumi.

d. Faka amahinge ngendlela yokuthi amahinge shafts eqabunga lomnyango elifanayo aqondaniswe ngokuqondile.

Lezi yizinhlobo zamahinge ezivame ukusetshenziselwa iminyango elwa nobugebengu, kanye nezinye izinyathelo zokuphepha zokufaka. Ukuze uthole ukwaziswa okwengeziwe, sicela uvakashele iwebhusayithi yethu esemthethweni. Naka le mininingwane emincane phakathi nenqubo yokufaka ukuze uthole imiphumela emihle.

Ngokunikeza isevisi yokunaka kakhulu, silwela ukunikeza imikhiqizo ephezulu kakhulu. Izingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha ze-AOSITE zihlonishwa kakhulu futhi zigunyazwe ukuhlangabezana nezitifiketi ezihlukahlukene zakuleli nasemazweni angaphandle.

Q: Iyiphi ihinji umnyango wokushwiba ovulekayo ubheke phezulu?
A: Umnyango wokushwiba uvuleka ubheke phezulu ngosizo lwehinji ye-pivot.