Yibaphi Abakhiqizi Bezingxenyekazi Zekhompyutha Yefenisha Abenza Amahinge?

Ingabe usemakethe yamahinge ekhwalithi ephezulu yamaphrojekthi akho efenisha? Ungabe usabheka okunye! Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola ukuthi yibaphi abakhiqizi be-hardware yefenisha abahola imboni ekukhiqizeni amahinge aphezulu. Noma ngabe ungumthandi we-DIY noma umbazi ochwepheshile, lo mhlahlandlela uzokusiza wenze isinqumo esinolwazi mayelana nokuthi ungawathola kuphi amahinge angcono kakhulu ephrojekthi yakho elandelayo.

- Uhlolojikelele abakhiqizi hardware ifenisha

Uma kukhulunywa ngabakhiqizi behardware yefenisha, amahinge ayingxenye ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza nokuqina kwezingcezu zefenisha. Kukhona abakhiqizi abaningi emakethe abasebenza ngokukhethekile ekukhiqizeni amahinge ezinhlobo ezahlukene zefenisha, kusukela kumakhabethe neminyango kuya kumatafula nezihlalo. Kulesi sihloko, sizonikeza umbono wabanye abakhiqizi behadiwe befenisha abahamba phambili abaziwa ngamahinge abo aphezulu.

Omunye wabakhiqizi be-hardware befenisha abaziwayo kakhulu embonini yi-Blum. Isekelwe e-Austria, i-Blum isineminyaka engaphezu kwengu-70 ikhiqiza amahinge futhi yaziwa ngemiklamo yayo emisha nemikhiqizo yekhwalithi ephezulu. Amahinge abo asetshenziswa kakhulu emakhishini, ezindlini zokugezela, nakwifenisha yasehhovisi emhlabeni jikelele. I-Blum inikezela ngezinhlobonhlobo zamahinge, okuhlanganisa amahinge afihliwe, amahinge okunamathisela kumahinge, namahinge avale kancane, konke okuklanyelwe ukuhlinzeka ngokusebenza okushelelayo nokuthule.

Omunye umdlali ovelele embonini ye-hardware yefenisha utshani. Yasungulwa eJalimane, i-Grass ibikhiqiza amahinge efenisha kusukela ngo-1947. Amahinge abo aziwa ngobunjiniyela bawo obunembayo nokuqina, okuwenza abe yinketho ethandwayo phakathi kwabakhiqizi befenisha. Utshani bunikeza izinhlobonhlobo zamahinge, okuhlanganisa amahinge ajwayelekile, amahinge azivalayo, namahinge okuphakamisa, konke okuklanyelwe ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezithile zamakhasimende abo.

I-Sugatsune ingomunye umkhiqizi wehadiwe wefenisha ohamba phambili owaziwa ngamahinge ayo ekhwalithi ephezulu. Isungulwe e-Japan, i-Sugatsune isineminyaka engaphezu kwengu-90 ikhiqiza amahinge futhi idume ngokunaka imininingwane nobuciko. I-Sugatsune inikeza izinhlobonhlobo zamahinge, okuhlanganisa amahinge akhethekile ezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukile, njengamatafula agoqayo neminyango eshelelayo. Amahinge abo aklanyelwe ukuhlinzeka ngokusebenza okungenamthungo nokusebenza okuhlala isikhathi eside.

E-United States, i-Amerock ingumkhiqizi wehadiwe wefenisha ovelele owaziwa ngamahinge ayo asesitayeleni futhi asebenzayo. I-Amerock inikeza izinhlobonhlobo zamahinge ekuqedeni okuhlukahlukene kanye nemiklamo ukuhambisana nezitayela ezahlukene zefenisha. Amahinge abo akhiqizwa kusetshenziswa izinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu kanye nobuchwepheshe obuphambili ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukwethembeka nokuqina.

Sekukonke, kunenqwaba yabakhiqizi behardware yefenisha abasebenza ngokukhethekile ekukhiqizeni amahinge ezinhlobo ezahlukene zefenisha. Noma ngabe ufuna amahinge afihliwe wokubukeka okuthambile nesimanje noma amahinge azivalayo ukuze kube lula, kunezinketho eziningi ezitholakalayo emakethe. Ngokukhetha amahinge kubakhiqizi abahloniphekile abafana ne-Blum, Grass, Sugatsune, ne-Amerock, ungaqinisekisa ukuthi izingcezu zakho zefenisha azigcini nje ngokujabulisa ubuhle kodwa futhi zakhiwe ukuze zihlale.

- Izinhlobo ezahlukene zamahinge akhiqizwa abakhiqizi

Uma kukhulunywa ngabakhiqizi behardware yefenisha, amahinge ayingxenye ebalulekile edlala indima ebalulekile ekusebenzeni kwefenisha eyahlukahlukene. Kusukela emakhabetheni kuya eminyango kuya ezifubeni, amahinge asetshenziselwa ukuvumela ukunyakaza nokuhlinzeka ngokusekela. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izinhlobo ezahlukene zamahinge akhiqizwa abakhiqizi be-hardware yefenisha, okugqamisa ezinye zezinkampani eziphezulu embonini.

Enye yezinhlobo ezivame kakhulu zamahinge akhiqizwa abakhiqizi behardware yefenisha ihinge le-butt. Amahinge ezinqeni ngokuvamile asetshenziswa eminyango nasemakhabetheni futhi aziwa ngokuqina namandla awo. Zitholakala ngobukhulu obuhlukahlukene kanye nokuqedwa ukuze zivumelane nezitayela ezahlukene kanye nokusetshenziswa. Abanye abakhiqizi behadiwe befenisha abadumile abakhiqiza ama-butt hinges bahlanganisa i-Blum, i-Hafele, ne-Grass.

Olunye uhlobo oludumile lwehinge yihinge efihliwe, evame ukusetshenziswa emiklamo yefenisha yesimanje kanye ne-minimalist. Amahinge afihliwe awabonakali lapho umnyango uvaliwe, enikeza ukubukeka okuhlanzekile nokungenayo ifenisha. Abakhiqizi abafana no-Salice kanye ne-Soss baziwa ngokukhiqiza amahinge afihliwe ekhwalithi ephezulu ahlinzeka ngokusebenza okushelelayo nokubukeka okucacile.

Izingcezu zefenisha ezidinga isici esiseduze-soft, amahinge athambile ayisithandwa esithandwayo. Lawa mahinge avimbela iminyango namadrowa ukuthi angavaleki, anikeze umnyakazo wokuvala omnene futhi othule. Abakhiqizi bezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha zefenisha abafana no-Hettich no-Mepla bakhiqiza amahinge avale kancane anikeza ukusebenza okuphakeme nokuqina.

Ngaphezu kwalezi zinhlobo ezivamile zamahinge, kukhona futhi amahinge akhethekile akhiqizwa abakhiqizi behadiwe yefenisha yezinhlelo zokusebenza ezithile. Isibonelo, amahinge epiyano amahinge amade, aqhubekayo avame ukusetshenziswa kuzivalo zepiyano nezinye izindawo ezinde, eziwumngcingo. Abakhiqizi abafana ne-Sugatsune kanye ne-Select Hardware banikeza izinhlobonhlobo zamahinge wepiyano ezintweni ezihlukahlukene kanye nokuqedwa.

Uma kuziwa ekukhetheni i-hinge yephrojekthi yakho yefenisha, kubalulekile ukucabangela hhayi kuphela uhlobo lwe-hinge kodwa futhi nekhwalithi nedumela lomenzi. Ngokukhetha amahinge abakhiqizi behardware yefenisha abahloniphekile, ungaqinisekisa ukuthi ifenisha yakho izoba nokusebenza okuthembekile nokuhlala isikhathi eside. Noma ngabe ufuna amahinge ezinqe zendabuko, amahinge acashile acashile, noma amahinge epiyano akhethekile, baningi abakhiqizi embonini abangakunikeza ihinge efanelekile yezidingo zakho.

Sengiphetha, abakhiqizi behardware yefenisha badlala indima ebalulekile ekukhiqizeni amahinge anhlobonhlobo okusetshenziswa kwefenisha ehlukahlukene. Ngokuqonda izinhlobo ezahlukene zamahinge atholakalayo nokukhetha imikhiqizo yekhwalithi ephezulu evela kubakhiqizi abahloniphekile, ungaqinisekisa ukuthi ifenisha yakho ayisebenzi nje kuphela kodwa futhi iyisitayela futhi ihlala isikhathi eside. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ungumenzi wefenisha ochwepheshe noma umthandi we-DIY, ukutshala imali kumahinge ekhwalithi avela kubakhiqizi abathembekile kuzokwenza umehluko omkhulu ekuphileni isikhathi eside nokusebenza kwezingcezu zakho zefenisha.

- Abakhiqizi abaphezulu abaziwa ngokukhiqiza amahinge ekhwalithi ephezulu

Uma kukhulunywa ngabakhiqizi behardware yefenisha abaziwa ngokukhiqiza amahinge ekhwalithi ephezulu, kunezinkampani ezimbalwa eziphezulu ezigqamayo embonini. Laba bakhiqizi badume ngokuzinikela kwabo ekwenzeni umsebenzi wezandla, ukunaka imininingwane, nokuzibophezela ekudaleni amahinge aqinile nanokwethenjelwa azo zonke izinhlobo zefenisha.

Omunye wabakhiqizi abaziwayo kakhulu embonini ye-hardware yefenisha yi-Blum. I-Blum yinkampani yaseYurophu eyaziwa ngemiklamo yayo emisha kanye nemikhiqizo yekhwalithi ephezulu. Le nkampani inikeza izinhlobonhlobo zamahinge ezinhlobonhlobo zefenisha, okuhlanganisa amakhabethe asekhishini, iminyango yekhabethe, kanye nefenisha yasehhovisi. Amahinge e-Blum aziwa ngokusebenza kwawo okushelelayo, ukuqina kwawo, nokubukeka kwawo okuchachambile. Ngokugxila ekusebenzeni nasekuklanyweni, i-Blum izenzele njengomholi embonini.

Omunye umkhiqizi ophezulu wamahinge nguSalice. I-Salice yinkampani yase-Italy esebenza ngokukhethekile ngehardware yefenisha, okuhlanganisa amahinge, amaslayidi ekhabethe, nezinye izesekeli. Inkampani yaziwa ngobunjiniyela bayo obunembayo nokunaka imininingwane. Amahinge e-salice aklanyelwe ukuhlinzeka ngokusebenza okushelelayo nokuthule, okuwenza abe yinketho efanelekile yemiklamo yefenisha yesimanje. Ngokugxila kwikhwalithi nokuthembeka, u-Salice uzuze idumela lokuvelela embonini.

UHettich ungomunye umkhiqizi ophezulu wamahinge owaziwa ngokukhiqiza imikhiqizo yekhwalithi ephezulu. Inkampani yaseJalimane ihlinzeka ngezinhlobonhlobo zamahinge efenisha, okuhlanganisa amahinge afihliwe, amahinge angaphakathi, namahinge ambondelane. Amahinge e-Hettich aklanyelwe ukuhlinzeka ngokusebenza okungenamthungo nokusebenza okuhlala isikhathi eside. Ngokugxila ekunembeni nokuqina, u-Hettich usephenduke igama elithenjwayo embonini yehardware yefenisha.

I-Sugatsune ingumkhiqizi wase-Japan owaziwa nangokuthi amahinge ekhwalithi ephezulu. Le nkampani inikeza uhla lwamahinge ezinhlobo ezahlukene zefenisha, okuhlanganisa amakhabethe asekhishini, iminyango yama-closet, namadrowa efenisha. Amahinge e-Sugatsune aklanyelwe ukuhlinzeka ngokusebenza okushelelayo nokuthule, okuwenza abe yinketho edumile yemiklamo yefenisha yesimanje. Ngokuzibophezela kwikhwalithi kanye nokusha, i-Sugatsune iyaqhubeka nokuba ngumkhiqizi ohamba phambili embonini.

Sekukonke, laba bakhiqizi behadiwe befenisha ephezulu baziwa ngokuzinikela kwabo ekukhiqizeni amahinge ekhwalithi ephezulu ahlala isikhathi eside, athembekile, futhi abukeka kahle. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ufuna amahinge amakhabethe ekhishi, iminyango yekhabethe, noma ifenisha yehhovisi, laba bakhiqizi banikeza izinketho eziningi ezihambisana nezidingo zakho. Ngokugxila ekwenziweni kwezandla nokuklama, lezi zinkampani ziyaqhubeka nokubeka indinganiso yokusebenza kahle embonini yehardware yefenisha.

- Izinto okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho ukhetha umenzi wehadiwe yefenisha yamahinge

Abakhiqizi behadiwe befenisha badlala indima ebalulekile ekukhiqizeni amahinge, okuyizingxenye ezibalulekile ekwakhiweni kwefenisha. Uma kuziwa ekukhetheni umenzi we-hardware yefenisha yamahinge, kunezici eziningana okudingeka zicatshangelwe ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi uthola imikhiqizo yekhwalithi ephezulu ehlangabezana nezidingo zakho ezithile.

Okokuqala futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, kufanele ucabangele idumela lomkhiqizi. Bheka abakhiqizi abanomlando wokukhiqiza amahinge athembekile futhi aqinile. Ungacwaninga ukubuyekezwa okuku-inthanethi futhi ucele izincomo kwabanye abenzi befenisha ukuze uthole umbono wedumela lomkhiqizi.

Esinye isici esibalulekile okufanele sicatshangelwe yikhwalithi yezinto ezisetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni amahinge. Izinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu, njengensimbi engagqwali noma ithusi, zizoqinisekisa ukuthi amahinge aqinile futhi ahlala isikhathi eside. Qiniseka ukuthi ubuza mayelana nenqubo yokukhiqiza nezinto ezisetshenziswayo ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo.

Ngaphezu kwekhwalithi yezinto zokwakha, kufanele futhi ucabangele ukuklama nokusebenza kwamahinge. Izinhlobo ezahlukene zefenisha zingadinga izinhlobo ezahlukene zamahinge, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukukhetha umkhiqizi ohlinzeka ngezinketho ezihlukahlukene ukuze uvumelane nezidingo zakho ezithile. Qiniseka ukuthi uyabuza mayelana nezinketho zokwenza ngendlela oyifisayo nokuthi umkhiqizi angakwazi yini ukudala amahinge enzelwe ukucaciswa kwakho ngqo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele ucabangele amanani nezikhathi zokuhola ezinikezwa umenzi. Nakuba kubalulekile ukuthola umkhiqizi onikeza amanani ancintisanayo, qiniseka ukuthi awudeli ikhwalithi ngentengo ephansi. Buza mayelana nezikhathi zokuhola zokukhiqiza nokulethwa ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ungawathola amahinge akho ngesikhathi.

Uma ukhetha umkhiqizi we-hardware yefenisha yamahinge, kubalulekile futhi ukucabangela isevisi yamakhasimende yomkhiqizi nokusekelwa. Bheka abakhiqizi abaphendula imibuzo futhi abanethimba lesevisi yamakhasimende elizinikele ukukusiza nganoma yiziphi izinkinga ezingase ziphakame.

Sekukonke, ukukhetha umenzi wehadiwe yefenisha yamahinge kudinga ukucatshangelwa ngokucophelela kwezinto ezifana nedumela, izinto zokwakha, ukwakheka, amanani, izikhathi zokuhola, kanye nenkonzo yamakhasimende. Ngokuthatha isikhathi sokucwaninga nokuhlola abakhiqizi abahlukahlukene, ungaqinisekisa ukuthi uthola amahinge ekhwalithi ephezulu ahlangabezana nezidingo zakho ezithile nezinto ozikhethayo.

- Ungaxhumana kanjani futhi ucele izingcaphuno kubakhiqizi behadiwe yefenisha

Uma kuziwa ekunikezeni ikhaya noma ihhovisi, enye yezingxenye ezibalulekile ezivame ukunganakwa yi-hardware yefenisha. Phakathi kwezingcezu zehardware yefenisha ezibaluleke kakhulu kukhona amahinge, adlala indima ebalulekile ekusizeni ukunyakaza okushelelayo kweminyango namadrowa. Kodwa ukuthola abakhiqizi behadiwe befenisha efanele abenza amahinge ekhwalithi ephezulu kungaba umsebenzi oyinselele. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola indlela yokuxhumana nokucela izingcaphuno ezivela kubakhiqizi be-hardware yefenisha, sigxile kumahinge.

Ukuze uqale usesho lwakho lwabakhiqizi behadiwe yefenisha abenza amahinge, isinyathelo sokuqala ukukhomba abangaba abahlinzeki. Enye indlela yokwenza lokhu ukwenza usesho lwe-inthanethi usebenzisa amagama angukhiye njengokuthi "abakhiqizi behadiwe befenisha" noma "abakhiqizi be-hinge." Ungaphinda uhlole izinkomba zemboni, omagazini bohwebo, nezimakethe eziku-inthanethi ukuze uthole uhlu lwabakhiqizi abahloniphekile. Uma usunohlu lwabahlinzeki-mpahla, isinyathelo esilandelayo ukuthintana nabo ukuze ucele izingcaphuno.

Lapho ufinyelela kubakhiqizi behadiwe yefenisha, kubalulekile ukubanikeza imininingwane eminingi ngangokunokwenzeka mayelana namahinge athile owafunayo. Lokhu kuhlanganisa uhlobo lwehinji (isb., ihinge yezinqe, ihinge efihliwe, ihinge eqhubekayo), into (isb, insimbi engagqwali, ithusi, ingxubevange ye-zinc), isiphetho (isb., i-nickel-plated, i-powder-coated emnyama), nanoma yiziphi izidingo ezikhethekile noma izinketho zokwenza ngokwezifiso ongase uzidinge.

Embuzweni wakho, qiniseka ukuthi ufaka phakathi ulwazi mayelana nenani lamahinge owadingayo, umugqa wesikhathi ofunekayo wokulethwa, nanoma yiziphi izidingo ezithile zokupakisha noma zokulebula. Lokhu kuzosiza abakhiqizi ukuthi bakunikeze izingcaphuno ezinembile ezicabangela yonke imininingwane edingekayo. Ukwengeza, uma unemibuzo noma ukukhathazeka mayelana namahinge noma inqubo yokukhiqiza, ungangabazi ukubuza. Umkhiqizi ohloniphekile uzokujabulela ukubhekana nanoma yimiphi imibuzo futhi akunikeze ulwazi oludingayo ukuze wenze isinqumo unolwazi.

Lapho ucela izingcaphuno kubakhiqizi bezingxenyekazi zehadiwe yefenisha, kubalulekile futhi ukucabangela izici ezifana namanani entengo, ikhwalithi, izikhathi zokuhola, kanye nesevisi yamakhasimende. Yize izindleko zibalulekile impela, akufanele kube yiyona nto kuphela enqubweni yakho yokuthatha izinqumo. Thatha isikhathi sokuhlola ikhwalithi yemikhiqizo yomkhiqizi, irekhodi layo embonini, kanye nesithunzi sayo phakathi kwamakhasimende. Ukwengeza, buza mayelana nezikhathi zokuhola zomkhiqizi kanye nezikhathi zokushintsha ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi angakwazi ukuhlangabezana nezinsuku zokugcina zephrojekthi yakho.

Sengiphetha, ukuthola abakhiqizi behardware befenisha abafanele abenza amahinge kudinga ucwaningo olunzulu, ukuxhumana okucacile, nokunaka imininingwane. Ngokulandela izinyathelo ezichazwe kulesi sihloko kanye nokufinyelela kubakhiqizi abahloniphekile ngemibuzo enemininingwane, ungathola amahinge aphelele ephrojekthi yakho yefenisha. Ungangabazi ukuxhumana nabakhiqizi abaningi ukuze uqhathanise izingcaphuno nezinketho, futhi khumbula ukubeka phambili ikhwalithi kanye nesevisi yamakhasimende ohlelweni lwakho lokuthatha izinqumo. Ngendlela efanele, ungathola amahinge ekhwalithi ephezulu kubakhiqizi abathembekile futhi uqinisekise impumelelo yephrojekthi yakho yefenisha.

Isiphetho

Sengiphetha, uma kuziwa ekutholeni abakhiqizi behadiwe befenisha abathembekile nabahloniphekile abasebenza ngokukhethekile kumahinge, isipiliyoni sethu seminyaka engama-31 embonini sisiholele ekutholeni izinkampani ezimbalwa ezivelele. Kusukela kumabhrendi aziwayo kuya kubakhiqizi abangaziwayo kodwa abanekhono eliphezulu, kukhona ongakhetha kukho ukuze uvumelane nezidingo zabo bonke abakha ifenisha. Ngokwenza ucwaningo olunzulu futhi ucabangele izici ezifana nekhwalithi, intengo, kanye nesevisi yamakhasimende, ungathola amahinge aphelele ephrojekthi yakho yefenisha elandelayo. Khumbula, amahinge alungile angenza umehluko omkhulu ekusebenzeni nasekuqineni kwezingcezu zefenisha yakho. Ngakho-ke, ungalindeli lutho olungaphansi kokungcono kakhulu uma kuziwa ekukhetheni umenzi wamahinge akho.