Ngabaphi abavelisi bezixhobo zefanitshala abenza iihenjisi?

Ngaba ukwimarike yeehenjisi ezikumgangatho ophezulu kwiiprojekthi zakho zefenitshala? Ungajongi ngokubhekele phaya! Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga ukuba ngabaphi abavelisi bempahla yefenitshala abakhokelayo kwishishini ekuveliseni iihenjisi eziphezulu. Nokuba ungumntu othanda i-DIY okanye umchweli ochwepheshile, esi sikhokelo siya kukunceda wenze isigqibo esinolwazi malunga nokuba ungazifumana phi iihenjisi ezilungileyo zeprojekthi yakho elandelayo.

- Amagqabantshintshi abenzi bezixhobo zefenitshala

Xa kuziwa kubavelisi bempahla yefenitshala, iihenjisi ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza kunye nokuqina kweengcezu zefenitshala. Kukho abavelisi abaninzi kwimarike abagxile ekuveliseni iihenjisi kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zefanitshala, ukusuka kwiikhabhathi kunye neengcango ukuya kwiitafile kunye nezitulo. Kweli nqaku, siza kubonelela ngombono wabanye abavelisi bempahla yefenitshala abaphambili abaziwayo ngeehenjisi zabo ezikumgangatho ophezulu.

Omnye wabenzi bempahla yefenitshala eyaziwayo kakhulu kwishishini yiBlum. Ngokusekwe eOstriya, iBlum ibisenza iihenjisi ngaphezulu kweminyaka engama-70 kwaye yaziwa ngoyilo lwayo olutsha kunye neemveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Iihenjisi zabo zisetyenziswa kakhulu kumakhitshi, kumagumbi okuhlambela nakwifenitshala yeeofisi kwihlabathi jikelele. I-Blum inikezela ngoluhlu olubanzi lweehenjisi, kubandakanywa iihenjisi ezifihliweyo, i-clip-on hinges, kunye ne-soft-close hinges, zonke eziyilelwe ukubonelela ngokusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuthula.

Omnye umdlali obalaseleyo kwishishini lempahla yefenitshala yiGrass. Yasekwa eJamani, i-Grass ivelisa iihenjisi zefenitshala ukususela ngo-1947. Iihenjisi zabo ziyaziwa ngobunjineli obuchanekileyo kunye nokuqina, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe lukhetho oludumileyo phakathi kwabenzi befenitshala. I-Grass inika uluhlu oluhlukeneyo lweehenjisi, kubandakanywa iihenjisi eziqhelekileyo, iihenjisi zokuzivala, kunye neehenjisi zokunyusa, zonke ezilungiselelwe ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezithile zabathengi babo.

I-Sugatsune yenye umenzi okhokelayo wefenitshala eyaziwayo ngeehenjisi ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Yasekwa eJapan, iSugatsune ibisenza iihenjisi ngaphezulu kweminyaka engama-90 kwaye idume ngokuqwalasela iinkcukacha kunye nobuchule bobugcisa. I-Sugatsune inikezela ngoluhlu olubanzi lweehenjisi, kubandakanywa iihinge ezikhethekileyo kwizicelo ezizodwa, ezifana neetafile zokugoqa kunye neengcango ze-sliding. Iihenjisi zabo zenzelwe ukubonelela ngokusebenza ngokungenamthungo kunye nokusebenza okuhlala ixesha elide.

E-United States, i-Amerock ngumvelisi wefenitshala owaziwayo owaziwayo ngeehenjisi ezinesitayile nezisebenzayo. I-Amerock ibonelela ngoluhlu olubanzi lweehenjisi kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo zokugqiba kunye noyilo lokuxhasa izitayile ezahlukeneyo zefenitshala. Iihenjisi zabo zenziwe kusetyenziswa izinto ezikumgangatho ophezulu kunye nobuchwepheshe obuphambili bokuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kunye nokuqina.

Ngokubanzi, baninzi abavelisi bempahla yefenitshala abasebenza ngokukodwa ekuveliseni iihenjisi kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zefenitshala. Nokuba ujonge iihenjisi ezifihliweyo zenkangeleko ethambileyo kwaye yangoku okanye iihenjisi ezizivala ngokwazo ukuze kube lula okongezelelekileyo, kukho izinto ezininzi onokukhetha kuzo ezifumanekayo kwimarike. Ngokukhetha iihenjisi kubavelisi abathembekileyo abanje ngeBlum, iGrass, iSugatsune, kunye ne-Amerock, unokuqinisekisa ukuba amaqhekeza akho efenitshala ayinqweneleki kuphela kodwa yakhelwe ukuhlala.

- Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zeehenjisi eziveliswe ngabavelisi

Xa kuziwa kubavelisi bempahla yefenitshala yefenitshala, iihenjisi ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo edlala indima ebalulekileyo ekusebenzeni kwefenitshala eyahlukeneyo. Ukusuka kwiikhabhinethi ukuya kwiingcango ukuya kwizifuba, iihinge zisetyenziselwa ukuvumela ukunyakaza kunye nokubonelela ngenkxaso. Kule nqaku, siza kuphonononga iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeehinge eziveliswa ngabavelisi befenitshala yefenitshala, ukugqamisa ezinye zeenkampani eziphezulu kwishishini.

Enye yezona ntlobo zixhaphakileyo zeehenjisi eziveliswa ngabavelisi bempahla yefenitshala yi-butt hinge. Iihenjisi ezimpundu zidla ngokusetyenziswa kwiingcango nakwiikhabhathi kwaye zaziwa ngokuqina kunye nokomelela kwazo. Zifumaneka ngokobukhulu obahlukeneyo kunye nokugqiba ukuze zihambelane nezitayile ezahlukeneyo kunye nokusetyenziswa. Abanye abavelisi bempahla yefenitshala abadumileyo abavelisa iihenjisi ze-butt ziquka iBlum, iHafele, kunye neGrass.

Olunye uhlobo oludumileyo lwehenjisi yihenjisi efihliweyo, ehlala isetyenziswa kwimizobo yefenitshala yanamhlanje kunye nencinci. Iihenjisi ezifihliweyo azibonakali xa umnyango uvaliwe, unika ukukhangela okucocekileyo kunye nokungenamthungo kwifenitshala. Abavelisi abafana ne-Salice kunye ne-Soss baziwa ngokuvelisa iihenjisi ezifihliweyo eziphezulu ezibonelela ngokusebenza kakuhle kunye nenkangeleko enqabileyo.

Kwiimpahla zefenitshala ezifuna i-soft-close feature, i-soft-close hinges i-soft-close lukhetho oludumileyo. Ezi henjisi zithintela iingcango kunye needrowa ekubeni zivale ngokukhawuleza, zibonelela ngentshukumo yokuvala ezolileyo nezolileyo. Abavelisi bempahla yefenitshala abanjengoHettich kunye neMepla bavelisa iihenjisi ezivaliweyo ezithambileyo ezibonelela ngokusebenza okuphezulu kunye nokuqina.

Ukongeza kwezi ntlobo eziqhelekileyo zeehenjisi, kukho kwakhona iihinge ezikhethekileyo eziveliswa ngabavelisi bempahla yefenitshala yezicelo ezithile. Umzekelo, iihenjisi zepiyano zide, iihenjisi eziqhubekayo ezihlala zisetyenziswa kwiziciko zepiyano kunye neminye imiphezulu emide, emxinwa. Abavelisi abafana ne-Sugatsune kunye ne-Khetha i-Hardware banikezela ngoluhlu olubanzi lweehenjisi zepiyano kwizinto ezahlukeneyo kunye nokugqiba.

Xa kuziwa ekukhetheni ihenjisi yeprojekthi yakho yefenitshala, kubalulekile ukuba ungaqwalaseli kuphela uhlobo lwehenjisi kodwa kunye nomgangatho kunye nodumo lomenzi. Ngokukhetha iihinge ezivela kubavelisi bempahla yefenitshala ethembekileyo, unokuqinisekisa ukuba ifenitshala yakho iya kuba nomsebenzi othembekileyo nohlala ixesha elide. Nokuba ukhangela iihenjisi zempundu zesintu, iihenjisi ezifihlwe kakuhle, okanye iihenjisi zepiyano ezikhethekileyo, baninzi abavelisi kushishino abanokubonelela ngehenjisi efanelekileyo kwiimfuno zakho.

Ukuqukumbela, abavelisi bempahla yefenitshala yefenitshala badlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuveliseni uluhlu olubanzi lweehenjisi kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo zefenitshala. Ngokuqonda iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeehenjisi ezikhoyo kunye nokukhetha iimveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezivela kubavelisi abathembekileyo, unokuqinisekisa ukuba ifenitshala yakho ayisebenzi nje kuphela kodwa inesitayile kwaye ihlala ihlala njalo. Nokuba ungumenzi wefanitshala oqeqeshiweyo okanye umntu othanda i-DIY, ukutyala imali kwiihenjisi ezisemgangathweni ezivela kubavelisi abathembekileyo kuya kwenza umahluko omkhulu kubomi obude kunye nokusebenza kwefenitshala yakho.

- Abavelisi abaphezulu baziwa ngokuvelisa iihenjisi ezikumgangatho ophezulu

Xa kuziwa kubavelisi bempahla yefenitshala eyaziwayo ngokuvelisa iihenjisi ezikumgangatho ophezulu, kukho iinkampani ezininzi eziphezulu eziphuma phambili kwishishini. Aba bavelisi badume ngokuzinikela kwabo kubuchwephesha, ingqalelo kwiinkcukacha, kunye nokuzinikela ekudaleni iihenjisi eziqinileyo nezithembekileyo kuzo zonke iintlobo zefenitshala.

Omnye wabakhiqizi abaziwayo kakhulu kwishishini lempahla yefenitshala yiBlum. I-Blum yinkampani yaseYurophu eyaziwayo ngokuyila kwayo okutsha kunye neemveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Inkampani inikezela ngoluhlu olubanzi lweehenjisi kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zefenitshala, kubandakanya iikhabhathi zasekhitshini, iingcango zewadi, kunye nefenitshala yeofisi. Iihenjisi eziBlum zaziwa ngokusebenza kwazo kakuhle, ukuqina, kunye nenkangeleko ebhityileyo. Ngokugxininisa ekusebenzeni kunye noyilo, i-Blum izenzele njengenkokeli kwishishini.

Omnye umenzi ophezulu weehenjisi nguSalice. I-Salice yinkampani yase-Italiya egxile kwi-hardware yefenitshala, kuquka iihenjisi, ii-drawer slides, kunye nezinye izixhobo. Inkampani yaziwa ngobunjineli bayo obuchanekileyo kunye nokuqwalaselwa neenkcukacha. Iihenjisi zeSalce ziyilelwe ukubonelela ngokusebenza okugudileyo nokuzolileyo, okuzenza zibe lolona khetho lufanelekileyo kuyilo lwefanitshala yanamhlanje. Ngokugxila kumgangatho kunye nokuthembeka, uSalice uye wazuza udumo ngokugqwesa kwishishini.

UHettich ngomnye umenzi ophezulu weehenjisi owaziwa ngokuvelisa iimveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Inkampani yaseJamani inikezela ngoluhlu olubanzi lweehenjisi zefenitshala, kubandakanywa iihenjisi ezifihliweyo, iihenjisi zangaphakathi, kunye neehenjisi ezingaphezulu. Iihenjisi zeHettich zenzelwe ukubonelela ngokusebenza ngokungenamthungo kunye nokusebenza okuhlala ixesha elide. Ngokugxininisa ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokuqina, uHettich uye waba ligama elithembekileyo kwishishini lempahla yefenitshala.

I-Sugatsune ngumenzi waseJapan owaziwa ngokuba neehenjisi ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Inkampani inikeza uluhlu lweehenjisi kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zefenitshala, kubandakanywa iikhabhinethi zasekhitshini, iingcango ze-closet, kunye needrowa zefenitshala. Iihenjisi zeSugatsune ziyilelwe ukubonelela ngokusebenza ngokutyibilikayo nangokuthe cwaka, nto leyo ezenza zibe lukhetho oludumileyo kuyilo lwefanitshala yanamhlanje. Ngokuzibophelela kumgangatho kunye nokutsha, i-Sugatsune iyaqhubeka nokuba ngumvelisi ohamba phambili kwishishini.

Ngokubanzi, aba bavelisi bempahla yefenitshala ephezulu baziwa ngokuzinikela kwabo ekuveliseni iihenjisi ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezihlala ixesha elide, ezithembekileyo, kunye nezithandekayo. Nokuba ufuna iihenjisi kwiikhabhathi zasekhitshini, iingcango zewadilophu, okanye ifenitshala yeofisi, aba bavelisi banikezela ngoluhlu olubanzi lweenketho ezihambelana neemfuno zakho. Ngokugxininisa kubugcisa kunye noyilo, ezi nkampani ziyaqhubeka nokubeka umgangatho wokugqwesa kwishishini lempahla yefenitshala.

- Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ukhetha umenzi wempahla yefenitshala yeehenjisi

Abavelisi bempahla yefenitshala yefenitshala badlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuveliseni iihenjisi, eziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo kulwakhiwo lwefenitshala. Xa kuziwa ekukhetheni umenzi wempahla yefenitshala yeehenjisi, kukho izinto ezininzi ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe ukuqinisekisa ukuba ufumana iimveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezihlangabezana neemfuno zakho ezithile.

Okokuqala kunye nokuphambili, kufuneka ucinge ngodumo lomenzi. Khangela abavelisi abanembali yokuvelisa iihenjisi ezithembekileyo nezizinzileyo. Unokuphanda uphononongo lwe-intanethi kwaye ucele iingcebiso kwabanye abenzi befenitshala ukuze ufumane umbono wodumo lomenzi.

Enye into ebalulekileyo ekufuneka iqwalaselwe ngumgangatho wezinto ezisetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kweehenjisi. Izinto ezisemgangathweni ophezulu, ezifana nensimbi engenasici okanye ubhedu, ziya kuqinisekisa ukuba i-hinges iqinile kwaye ihlala ixesha elide. Qinisekisa ukuba ubuza malunga nenkqubo yokuvelisa kunye nezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo ngaphambi kokuba wenze isigqibo.

Ukongeza kumgangatho wezinto eziphathekayo, kufuneka uqwalasele ukuyila kunye nokusebenza kweehenjisi. Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zefenitshala zingafuna iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeehenjisi, ngoko kubalulekile ukukhetha umenzi onikezela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokukhetha iimfuno zakho ezithile. Qiniseka ukuba uyabuza malunga nokhetho olulungiselelweyo kunye nokuba umenzi angenza iihenjisi ezilungelelaniswe ngokweenkcukacha zakho.

Ngaphaya koko, kufuneka uqwalasele amaxabiso kunye namaxesha okukhokela abonelelwa ngumenzi. Nangona kubalulekile ukufumana umenzi obonelela ngamaxabiso akhuphisanayo, qiniseka ukuba awuncami umgangatho ngexabiso eliphantsi. Buza malunga namaxesha okukhokela imveliso kunye nokuhanjiswa ukuqinisekisa ukuba ungazifumana iihenjisi zakho ngexesha elifanelekileyo.

Xa ukhetha umenzi wefenitshala yefenitshala yeehinge, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela inkonzo yabathengi kunye nenkxaso yomenzi. Khangela abavelisi abaphendula imibuzo kwaye baneqela elizinikeleyo lenkonzo yabathengi ukukunceda ngayo nayiphi na imiba enokuthi ivele.

Ngokubanzi, ukukhetha umenzi wefenitshala yeehenjisi kufuna uqwalaselo ngononophelo lwemiba efana nodumo, imathiriyeli, uyilo, amaxabiso, amaxesha okukhokela, kunye nenkonzo yabathengi. Ngokuthatha ixesha lokuphanda kunye nokuvavanya abavelisi abohlukeneyo, unokuqinisekisa ukuba ufumana iihenjisi ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezihlangabezana neemfuno zakho kunye nezinto ozikhethayo.

-Ungaqhagamshelana njani kwaye ucele iikowuti kubavelisi bempahla yefenitshala yefenitshala

Xa kuziwa ekunikezeni ikhaya okanye iofisi, enye yezinto eziphambili ezihlala zingaqatshelwa yimpahla yefenitshala. Phakathi kwezona ziqwenga zefenitshala ziyimfuneko ziihenjisi, ezidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekwenzeni intshukumo egudileyo yeengcango kunye needrowa. Kodwa ukufumana abavelisi bempahla yefenitshala efanelekileyo abenza iihenjisi ezikumgangatho ophezulu kunokuba ngumsebenzi onzima. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga indlela yokunxibelelana kunye nokucela iikowuti ezivela kubavelisi befenitshala yefenitshala, sijolise kwiihenjisi.

Ukuqala ukukhangela abavelisi bempahla yefenitshala abenza iihenjisi, inyathelo lokuqala kukuchonga ababoneleli abanokubakho. Enye indlela yokwenza oku kukuqhuba uphando lwe-intanethi usebenzisa amagama angundoqo afana "nabavelisi bee-hardware zefenitshala" okanye "abavelisi beehinge." Ungajonga kwakhona ulwalathiso lweshishini, iimagazini zorhwebo, kunye neemarike ze-intanethi zoluhlu lwabavelisi abathembekileyo. Wakuba unoluhlu lwabaxhasi abanokubakho, inyathelo elilandelayo kukuqhagamshelana nabo ukuze ucele iikowuti.

Xa ufikelela kubavelisi bempahla yefenitshala, kubalulekile ukubanika iinkcukacha ezininzi kangangoko malunga neehenjisi ezithile ozifunayo. Oku kubandakanya uhlobo lwehenjisi (umzekelo, ihenjisi empundu, ihenjisi efihliweyo, ihenjisi eqhubekayo), imathiriyeli (umz., intsimbi engaxutywanga, ubhedu, ingxubevange ye-zinc), ukugqiba (umzekelo, i-nickel-plated, i-black powder-coated), kunye naziphi na iimfuno ezikhethekileyo okanye ukhetho olukhethekileyo onokulufuna.

Kumbuzo wakho, qiniseka ukuba ubandakanya ulwazi malunga nobuninzi beehenjisi ozifunayo, ixesha lokuhambisa elifunekayo, kunye nazo naziphi na iimfuno zokupakishwa okanye iilebhile. Oku kuya kunceda abavelisi banikezele ngeengcaphuno ezichanekileyo ezithathela ingqalelo zonke iinkcukacha eziyimfuneko. Ukongeza, ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo okanye iinkxalabo malunga neehenjisi okanye inkqubo yokuvelisa, ungalibazisi ukubuza. Umenzi othembekileyo uya kukuvuyela ukujongana nayo nayiphi na imibuzo kwaye akunike ulwazi oludingayo ukuze wenze isigqibo esinolwazi.

Xa ucela iikowuti kubavelisi bezixhobo zefenitshala, kukwabalulekile ukuqwalasela izinto ezinje ngamaxabiso, umgangatho, amaxesha okukhokela, kunye nenkonzo yabathengi. Ngelixa ixabiso ngokuqinisekileyo liyingqwalasela ebalulekileyo, akufanele kube kuphela kwento kwinkqubo yakho yokwenza izigqibo. Thatha ixesha lokuvavanya umgangatho weemveliso zomenzi, irekhodi labo kwishishini, kunye nodumo lwabo phakathi kwabathengi. Ukongeza, buza malunga namaxesha okukhokela umenzi kunye namaxesha okutshintsha ukuze uqinisekise ukuba banokuhlangabezana nemihla yokugqibela yeprojekthi yakho.

Ukuqukumbela, ukufumana abavelisi bezixhobo zefenitshala ezifanelekileyo abenza iihenjisi kufuna uphando olucokisekileyo, unxibelelwano olucacileyo, kunye nengqalelo kwiinkcukacha. Ngokulandela amanyathelo achazwe kweli nqaku kunye nokufikelela kubavelisi abathembekileyo ngemibuzo eneenkcukacha, unokufumana iihenjisi ezifanelekileyo zeprojekthi yakho yefenitshala. Ungalibazisi ukuqhagamshelana nabavelisi abaninzi ukuthelekisa izicatshulwa kunye neenketho, kwaye ukhumbule ukubeka phambili umgangatho kunye nenkonzo yabathengi kwinkqubo yakho yokwenza izigqibo. Ngendlela efanelekileyo, unokukhangela iihenjisi ezikumgangatho ophezulu kubavelisi abathembekileyo kwaye uqinisekise impumelelo yeprojekthi yakho yefenitshala.

Ukuqukumbela

Ukuqukumbela, xa kufikwa ekufumaneni abavelisi bempahla yefenitshala ethembekileyo nabahloniphekileyo abasebenza kwiihenjisi, iminyaka yethu engama-31 yamava kushishino isikhokelele ekufumaneni iinkampani ezimbalwa ezibalaseleyo. Ukusuka kwiimpawu ezaziwayo-kakuhle ukuya kubavelisi abangaziwayo kodwa abanezakhono eziphezulu, kukho iindlela zokukhetha ukuze zihambelane neemfuno zomenzi wefenitshala. Ngokwenza uphando olucokisekileyo kunye nokuqwalasela izinto ezinje ngomgangatho, ixabiso, kunye nenkonzo yabathengi, unokufumana iihenjisi ezifanelekileyo zeprojekthi yakho yefenitshala elandelayo. Khumbula, iihenjisi ezifanelekileyo zinokwenza umahluko wehlabathi ekusebenzeni kunye nokuqina kwefenitshala yakho. Ngoko ke, musa ukuhlawula nantoni na engaphantsi kweyona nto ingcono xa kuziwa ekukhetheni umenzi kwiihenjisi zakho.