Umnotho Wamazwe amahlanu ase-Asia Emaphakathi Uyaqhubeka Nokusimama(2)

Zilinganiselwa ku-77,000 izinkampani ezintsha eseziqalile ukuzibandakanya emisebenzini yezohwebo, kanti ukutshalwa kwezimali kubalelwa ku-32% we-GDP.

Izinga lokukhula kwe-GDP yaseTajikistan ezigabeni ezintathu zokuqala lalingu-8.9%, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yokwanda kokutshalwa kwezimali kwempahla engaguquki kanye nokukhula ngokushesha kwezimboni, ezohwebo, ezolimo, ezokuthutha, izinsizakalo nezinye izimboni. Izomnotho zaseKyrgyzstan naseTurkmenistan nazo zazuza amazinga ahlukene okukhula okuhle ngesikhathi esifanayo.

Ukukhula komnotho e-Asia Emaphakathi kuhlomule ezinyathelweni ezinamandla ezithathwe ohulumeni zokubhekana nalolu bhubhane nokuthuthukisa umnotho. Amazwe athintekayo ayaqhubeka nokwethula izinhlelo zokuvuselela umnotho njengokuthuthukisa isimo sebhizinisi, ukunciphisa kanye nokukhulula imithwalo yentela yezinkampani, ukuhlinzeka ngezimali mboleko ezikhethwayo, kanye nokuheha abatshalizimali bakwamanye amazwe.

I-European Bank for Reconstruction and Development isanda kukhipha "Amathemba Wokuthuthukiswa Komnotho we-Asia Ephakathi ngo-2021" ukuthi isilinganiso sokukhula kwe-GDP yamazwe amahlanu ase-Asia Ephakathi kulo nyaka kulindeleke ukuthi sifinyelele ku-4.9%. Kodwa-ke, abanye ochwepheshe baveze ukuthi kucatshangelwa izici ezingaqinisekile ezifana nesimo sobhubhane, amanani entengo emakethe yamazwe ngamazwe, kanye nokuhlinzekwa kwemakethe yezabasebenzi kanye nesidingo, umnotho wamazwe ase-Asia Ephakathi usabhekene nezinselele eziningi.