Bangaki abantu abanaka usinki wekhishi lapho behlobisa? Isinki yinto yasendlini esetshenziswa kakhulu ekhishini. Uma ungayikhethi kahle, ifilimu yenhlekelele izodlalwa umzuzu nomzuzu. Isikhutha, ukuvuza kwamanzi, ukuwa... Ngifuna ukwazi usinki wasekhishini. Indlela yokukhetha? Ithangi elilodwa noma ithangi eliphindwe kabili? Ngaphezulu kwe-counter basin noma ngaphansi kwe-counter basin? Ngezansi, kuhlelwe uchungechunge lwemihlahlandlela yokukhetha usinki wasekhishini.

1. Iyiphi impahla okufanele ngiyikhethele usinki?

Izinto zokucwilisa ezijwayelekile zifaka insimbi engagqwali, itshe, i-ceramics, njll. Imindeni eminingi ikhetha amasinki ensimbi engenasici, yiqiniso, ukukhetha okuqondile kuncike kwisitayela.

Usinki wensimbi engagqwali

Njengezinto zikasinki ezivame kakhulu emakethe, osinki bensimbi engagqwali babiza kakhulu futhi bathandwa yiwo wonke umuntu.

Izinzuzo: i-antibacterial, ukumelana nokushisa, ukumelana nokuguga futhi ukumelana namabala, isisindo esilula, ukuhlanza okulula, nempilo ende yesevisi.

Ukungalungi: Kulula ukushiya imihuzuko, kodwa inganqotshwa ngemva kokwelashwa okukhethekile njengokudweba.

Ngomhla lu-1 kuMasingana, i-Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) yaqala ukusebenza. Izibalo zakamuva ezivela e-China Customs zibonisa ukuthi ngekota yokuqala yalo nyaka, inani eliphelele le-China yokungenisa nokuthumela kwamanye amazwe kwamanye amazwe ayi-14 angamalungu e-RCEP likhuphuke ngo-6.9% unyaka nonyaka, okwenza ama-30.4% yenani eliphelele lokuhwebelana laseChina isikhathi esifanayo. Ngekota yokuqala, ukukhula kweChina nokuthekelisa kwamanye amazwe neSouth Korea, Malaysia, New Zealand kanye namanye amazwe kweqe amadijithi aphindwe kabili unyaka nonyaka.

"I-Asian Economic Prospects and Integration Process 2022 Annual Report" iveze ukuthi ukungena ngokusemthethweni kwe-RCEP kuphawula ukuqala kwendawo enabantu abaningi kakhulu emhlabeni wonke kwezomnotho nezohwebo. Ngisho naphezu komthelela wobhubhane olusha lwenyumoniya, ijubane lokuhlanganiswa komnotho wase-Asia-Pacific alimile. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kuwukusimama komnotho noma ukwakhiwa kwezikhungo, isifunda sase-Asia-Pacific sinikeze umfutho omusha emhlabeni.

"Unyaka wokuqala we-RCEP ukhombise umfutho omuhle wentuthuko." UMnuz Xu Xiujun ongumcwaningi e-Institute of World Economics and Politics of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, engxoxweni abe nayo nale ntatheli uveze ukuthi isifunda sase-Asia sihlanganisa amazwe asethuthukile njengeJapan, iSouth Korea, neSingapore, kanye neChina. kanye neNdiya. I-China iveza iphethini eyingqayizivele enokuhambisana okuqinile nokuhlukahluka. I-RCEP iyindinganiso ephakeme kanye nezinga eliphezulu lokuhlanganiswa kwezinsiza zomnotho nezohwebo zezomnotho esifundeni sase-Asia-Pacific, okwenza umnotho ezindaweni ezihlukene ochungechungeni lwezimboni uxhumeke kakhulu. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezinjalo, ukushayela kanye nendima ehamba phambili ye-East Asia emnothweni womhlaba iye yaqiniswa nakakhulu.

"I-RCEP iyisivumelwano sokuqala sohwebo sesifunda esihlanganisa amazwe amathathu ezomnotho amakhulu aseChina, Japan kanye neNingizimu Korea. Isungula ubudlelwano bokuhwebelana kwamahhala phakathi kweChina, iJapan, iJapan kanye neNingizimu Korea okokuqala ngqa, okuphawula isinyathelo esiyingqopha-mlando ekuhlanganisweni komnotho wesifunda sase-East Asia." I-China Modern International Relations Engxoxweni nale ntatheli, u-Chen Fengying, umcwaningi we isikhungo socwaningo, siveze ukuthi okubaluleke kakhulu ukunakwa kwe-RCEP umthetho wokuqongelela imvelaphi, okungukuthi, lapho kunqunywa imvelaphi yezimpahla, uma kusetshenziswa imikhiqizo evela kwezinye izinhlangano esivumelwaneni, kuvunyelwe ukudlulisa ezinye izingxenye. yesivumelwano sohwebo lwamahhala. Imikhiqizo ecutshungulwa iQembu lisebenzisa izinto ezingezona ezomsuka inqwabelanisa emkhiqizweni wokugcina. Uma umkhiqizo wokugcina okhiqizwe yibhizinisi ufinyelela ngaphezu kuka-40% yenani lesifunda lawo wonke amazwe lapho isivumelwano sisebenza khona, ingathola ukufaneleka komsuka we-RCEP. Lo mthetho uvumela izingxenye zenani ezivela kunoma yiliphi ilungu le-RCEP ukuthi zicatshangelwe, kuthuthukisa kakhulu izinga lokusetshenziswa kwamazinga entela akhethekile esivumelwaneni, futhi kuhlanganiswe isisekelo sochungechunge lokunikezela kanye nochungechunge lwezimboni esifundeni sase-Asia-Pacific.

Iziphethu zegesi ziyingxenye eguquguqukayo futhi ebalulekile esetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza, kusukela kumahhodi ezimoto kuya emishinini yezokwelapha. Uma kuziwa ekuthengeni iziphethu zegesi, omunye wemibuzo evame kakhulu umayelana nempilo yazo. Ngeshwa, ayikho impendulo eqondile, njengoba incike ezintweni ezihlukahlukene ezifana nokusetshenziswa, indawo ezungezile, nokugcinwa. Kulesi sihloko, sizocubungula izici ezithonya impilo ende yemithombo yegesi futhi sinikeze amathiphu awusizo okuthi singanweba kanjani impilo yazo.

Ake siqale ngokuqonda ukuthi iyini ngempela imithombo yegesi. Eyaziwa nangokuthi i-gas struts, lezi ziphethu ezisebenza ngomshini zisebenzisa igesi ecindezelwe kanye nepiston ukunikeza ukunyakaza okulawulwayo nokungaguquguquki. Iziphethu zegesi zithandwa ngokuthembeka kwazo, ukusebenziseka kalula kwazo, namandla angamandla alungisekayo, okuzenza zibe ukukhetha okudumile kuzo zonke izimboni ezahlukene.

Ubude besikhathi sokuphila kwesiphethu segesi ngokuyinhloko buncike kuhlelo oluthile olusetshenziselwa lona. Iphethini yokusetshenziswa ngokuvamile iyisinqumo esibalulekile sokuphila kwayo isikhathi eside. Iziphethu zegesi ezisetshenziswa ezimotweni njengama-hood kanye neziqu ngokuvamile zihlala phakathi kweminyaka emihlanu kuya kweyisishiyagalombili. Kodwa-ke, iziphethu zegesi ezisetshenziswa ezimbonini, ezifana nemishini yefekthri noma izisetshenziswa zezokwelapha, zingaphila isikhathi eside uma zingaphansi kokushaqeka okuncane, ukudlidliza, nokuguga.

Indawo okusebenza kuyo isiphethu segesi nayo idlala indima ebalulekile esikhathini sayo sokuphila. Imithombo yegesi echayeke emazingeni okushisa aphezulu, umswakama owedlulele, noma amakhemikhali abolayo avame ukuguga ngokushesha ngenxa yokuwohloka kwempahla yokuvala yangaphandle. Ukwengeza, imithombo yegesi endaweni enomswakama ophezulu noma emanzini anosawoti ijwayele ukugqwala, ukugqwala, kanye ne-oxidation, okuholela ekuphileni okufushane uma kuqhathaniswa naleyo esetshenziswa ezindaweni ezomile.

Ukugcinwa nokunakekelwa okufanele kubalulekile ukuze kwandiswe isikhathi sokuphila kweziphethu zegesi. Ukuhlanza njalo, ukuhlola, nokugcoba kuyizinqubo ezibalulekile zokunakekela. Ngemithombo yegesi esetshenziswa kakhulu, ukuhlolwa okubukwayo kuyadingeka ukuze kubonakale izimpawu zokuguga noma ukulimala. Ukunakekela okusebenzayo kunciphisa ingcuphe yokwehluleka okungalindelekile, kwandisa isikhathi sempilo yesiphethu segesi, futhi kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwayo kukonke.

Ngaphandle kwalezi zici, umenzi naye udlala indima ebalulekile ekunqumeni ubude bempilo yemithombo yegesi. Ukukhethwa kwezinto ezisetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza isilinda sangaphandle, i-piston, induku, nezimpawu kuthinta ngqo ukuqina nokuhlala isikhathi eside kweziphethu zegesi. Kubalulekile ukukhetha umkhiqizi ohloniphekile ohlangabezana nezidingo ezithile zohlelo oluhlosiwe.

Kafushane, isikhathi sokuphila kweziphethu zegesi siyahlukahluka kuye ngezinto ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa ukunakekelwa, indawo ezungezile, ukusetshenziswa, kanye nekhwalithi yokukhiqiza. Ngokuvamile, iziphethu zegesi ezisetshenziswa ekufakweni kwezimoto zihlala phakathi kweminyaka emihlanu kuya kweyisishiyagalombili. Nokho, lokhu kungaba kufushane kakhulu noma kube kude kuye ngezimo ezithile. Ngokukhetha umkhiqizo ofanele we-gas spring, ukwenza ukunakekelwa okujwayelekile, nokuqinisekisa izimo ezifanele zemvelo, isikhathi sokuphila seziphethu zegesi singanwetshwa, okuholela ekusebenzeni okuthuthukisiwe, ukuphepha okuthuthukisiwe, kanye nokuncipha kwezindleko zokushintshwa.

Sengiphetha, iziphethu zegesi ziyizinto ezidingekayo ezinhlelweni eziningi. Ukuqonda izici ezinomthelela ekuphileni kwabo nokuthatha izinyathelo ezifanele kungalula kakhulu impilo yabo yokusebenza. Ngokucabangela izinqubo zokunakekela, izimo zemvelo, amaphethini okusetshenziswa, kanye nokukhetha komkhiqizi, abasebenzisi bangakwazi ukukhulisa izinzuzo zeziphethu zegesi, baqinisekise ukusebenza okuphelele, ukuphepha, kanye nokusebenza ngempumelelo kwezindleko.

Ingabe i-spring hydraulic hinge ingafakwa nesikhala sangaphakathi esingu-8 cm?

Yebo, i-spring hydraulic hinge ingafakwa nesikhala sangaphakathi esingu-8 cm. Nansi inkomba yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo sendlela yokufaka ihinge yehydraulic:

Indlela yokufaka ihinge yeHydraulic:

Isinyathelo 1: Khetha ihinge elifanele ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zokuklama zekhabhinethi. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukucabangela ukuthi ingabe iphaneli yomnyango iyikhava egcwele, ikhava enguhhafu, noma iphaneli eyakhelwe ngaphakathi, nokukhetha uhlobo lwehinji olufanele (ukugoba okuqondile, ukugoba okumaphakathi, noma ukugoba okukhulu).

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Thola ibanga eliwunqenqema lembobo yenkomishi kuphaneli yomnyango ngokusekelwe kugqinsi kwepuleti eseceleni (ngokuvamile u-16mm noma 18mm). Ngokujwayelekile, ibanga lomkhawulo liyi-5mm. Bamba imbobo yenkomishi yehinge kuphaneli yomnyango.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Faka inkomishi yehinge embotsheni yenkomishi yephaneli yomnyango, uqinisekise ukuthi ihinge nonqenqema lwephaneli yomnyango zakha i-engeli engama-degree angu-90. Vikela ihinge usebenzisa izikulufu ezizithephayo ezingu-4X16mm, uziqinise nge-screwdriver ngezimbobo ezimbili zesikulufu enkomishini yehinge.

Isinyathelo sesi-4: Hambisa iphaneli yomnyango ngamahinji akhiyiwe uye emzimbeni wekhabhinethi futhi uyiqondanise nephaneli eseceleni. Faka izimbobo ezimbili ezinde kuqala ukuze uhlole ukuthi phezulu naphansi kuqondile yini. Lungisa indawo yephaneli yomnyango ukuze ufinyelele ukulingana okungcono kakhulu, bese ubhoboza imbobo eyindilinga.

Isinyathelo sesi-5: Ukucushwa kahle kuyadingeka. Khulula isikulufu esincane kuhinji bese ulungisa isikulufu esikhulu esingaphambili ukuze silingane nephaneli eseceleni yekhava yehinge. Sebenzisa isikulufu esincane ukuze uqhubeke ulungisa ukucinana phakathi kwephaneli yomnyango nephaneli eseceleni.

Isinyathelo sesi-6: Hlola ukulungiswa kwehinge usebenzisa umuzwa wakho. Lungisa njengoba kudingeka kuze kube yilapho iphaneli yomnyango nehinge isebenza kahle futhi iqondaniswe.

Indlela yokufaka i-hinge yasentwasahlobo:

Ngaphambi kokufaka, qiniseka ukuthi ihinge iyahambisana nomnyango kanye nohlaka lwefasitela kanye neqabunga. Hlola ukuthi i-hinge groove iyahambisana yini nobude, ububanzi, nogqinsi lwehinji. Qinisekisa ukuhambisana nezikulufu nezinsimbi ezixhunywe kuhinji. Indlela yokuxhuma ye-hinge kufanele ihambisane nempahla yefreyimu neqabunga.

Lapho ufaka, qiniseka ukuthi izimbazo zamahinge eqabungeni elifanayo zikumugqa ofanayo oqondile ukuze uvimbele izinkinga ngomnyango namaqabunga efasitela.

Ukufakwa kwe-Spring Hinge:

Amahinge asentwasahlobo ayatholakala ngekhava egcwele, ikhava enguhhafu, nezinketho ezakhelwe ngaphakathi. Ngamahinge ekhava agcwele, umnyango uvala ngokuphelele iphaneli eseceleni yekhabhinethi, ushiye igebe phakathi kokubili ukuze uvuleke ngokuphephile. Amahinge ekhava awuhhafu asetshenziswa lapho iminyango emibili yabelana ngephaneli eseceleni, edinga imvume ethile phakathi kwayo. Amahinge okwakhela ngaphakathi asetshenziswa lapho umnyango ungaphakathi kwekhabhinethi, eduze kwephaneli eseceleni, futhi edinga igebe ukuze uvuleke ngokuphephile.

Ukufakwa kwehinge yasentwasahlobo kudinga ukucabangela imvume encane, okuyibanga elincane ukusuka ohlangothini lomnyango odingekayo ukuze uvule. Ukucaciswa okuncane kunqunywa izici ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa ibanga elingu-C, ukujiya komnyango, nohlobo lwehinji. Amamodeli amahinge ahlukene anobukhulu obuhlukile bosayizi C, anamabanga amakhudlwana C abangela izikhala ezincane.

Ibanga lokuvala lomnyango, noma ngabe ikhava egcwele, ikhava eyingxenye, noma umnyango wangaphakathi, nakho kuthinta ukufakwa. Ikhava egcwele isho ibanga ukusuka onqenqemeni olungaphandle lomnyango ukuya onqenqemeni olungaphandle lwekhabhinethi, ikhava enguhhafu isho ibanga eliphakathi kweminyango emibili, kanti umnyango ongaphakathi usho ibanga ukusuka onqenqemeni olungaphandle lomnyango ukuya onqenqemeni lwangaphakathi. iphaneli eseceleni yekhabhinethi.

Izindlela zokuphepha zokufakwa kwehinge lasentwasahlobo:

- Qinisekisa ukuthi ihinge lihambisana nomnyango nohlaka lwefasitela kanye neqabunga.

- Hlola ukuthi i-hinge groove iyahambisana yini nobude, ububanzi, nogqinsi lwehinji.

- Qinisekisa ukuhambisana nezikulufu nezinsimbi.

- Qondanisa indlela yokuxhuma yehinji nezinto zohlaka neqabunga.

- Khomba ukuthi yiliphi ipuleti leqabunga okufanele lixhunywe nefeni futhi okufanele lixhunywe nomnyango kanye nohlaka lwefasitela.

- Qinisekisa ukuthi izimbazo zamahinge eqabungeni elifanayo zisemgqeni ofanayo oqondile.

- Sebenzisa ukhiye oyi-hexagonal engu-4mm ukuvula ihinge ngenkathi uyifaka.

- Gwema ukuzungeza okune lapho ulungisa ihinge.

- I-angle yokuvula akufanele idlule ama-degree angu-180.

- Khulula ihinji ngokulandela ukusebenza okufanayo nanjengokusinyathelo 1.

Ekuphetheni, ukufakwa kwe-spring hydraulic hinges enendawo yangaphakathi ye-8 cm kungenzeka. Ukulandela imiyalelo enikeziwe kanye nezinyathelo zokuphepha kuzokusiza ukuthi uqinisekise ukufakwa ngempumelelo.

Yebo, i-spring hydraulic hinge ingafakwa nesikhala sangaphakathi esingu-8 cm. Ihinge yakhelwe ukumumatha izikhala zokufaka ezahlukahlukene futhi ingalungiswa ukuze ivumelane nezidingo zakho ezithile.

Ngomoya wobungcweti wobungcweti kanye neminyaka engama-30 yocwaningo lwezingxenyekazi zekhompiyutha, i-AOSITE idala imikhiqizo yehadiwe yokuhlobisa ekhaya esezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu kule nkathi.

1

Ihinge yamandla enezigaba ezimbili , 45° isigcinalwazi esithulile, indawo yekhava enkulu, unqenqema olukhulu, olunezimbobo ezine zovemvane isisekelo, sithuthukisa ukuqina nokuzinza kwehinge nephaneli yomnyango. Umkhathi ophelele. Umsebenzi we-Super anti-rust, wefenisha yangokwezifiso kuphela.

2

Umthelela omusha wokuvula, umkhondo wokunyakaza ophelele. Izixhumi ezilungisekayo zithuthukisa ukuguquguquka kwephaneli yomnyango. Vala umnyango futhi uthule, uhlale ngokuthanda. 20° i-angle ephansi cushioning. I-DY yokupaka mahhala eshintshwayo ifaneleka kakhulu kumqondo wempilo yangokwezifiso yendlu yonke.

3

Ibhafa entsha yezinyathelo ezimbili yamandla ayiziro-engeli, isisekelo esilungisekayo esinezinhlangothi ezintathu, isikulufu sokulungisa esikhulu sekhava eccentric, isikulufu sokumisa indawo, isilinda sebhafa esithulile eside kakhulu, umphumela wokuvala onethezeke kakhudlwana, ukumelana nezinga lokushisa okuphezulu kanye nokumelana nokubanda okuqinile, okunikeza okuphelele kakhulu. izixazululo zokunyakaza zecebo labasebenzisi abasezingeni eliphezulu.

4

Indawo encane, ukuhlakanipha okukhulu. Izixhumi ezilungisekayo zingashintsha iphuzu lokubhekisela lamandla okuthwala, zithuthukise ukuguquguquka kwephaneli yomnyango, zivule umnyango ngosizo lwe-pneumatic, futhi uhlale ngokuthanda. 30° i-angle ephansi cushioning. Ukuphumelela kobuchwepheshe okusha kushintsha kuphela izinga lakho lempilo.