I-2022 RCEP iqale kahle

Ngomhla lu-1 kuMasingana, i-Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) yaqala ukusebenza. Izibalo zakamuva ezivela e-China Customs zibonisa ukuthi ngekota yokuqala yalo nyaka, inani eliphelele le-China yokungenisa nokuthumela kwamanye amazwe kwamanye amazwe ayi-14 angamalungu e-RCEP likhuphuke ngo-6.9% unyaka nonyaka, okwenza ama-30.4% yenani eliphelele lokuhwebelana laseChina isikhathi esifanayo. Ngekota yokuqala, ukukhula kweChina nokuthekelisa kwamanye amazwe neSouth Korea, Malaysia, New Zealand kanye namanye amazwe kweqe amadijithi aphindwe kabili unyaka nonyaka.

"I-Asian Economic Prospects and Integration Process 2022 Annual Report" iveze ukuthi ukungena ngokusemthethweni kwe-RCEP kuphawula ukuqala kwendawo enabantu abaningi kakhulu emhlabeni wonke kwezomnotho nezohwebo. Ngisho naphezu komthelela wobhubhane olusha lwenyumoniya, ijubane lokuhlanganiswa komnotho wase-Asia-Pacific alimile. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kuwukusimama komnotho noma ukwakhiwa kwezikhungo, isifunda sase-Asia-Pacific sinikeze umfutho omusha emhlabeni.

"Unyaka wokuqala we-RCEP ukhombise umfutho omuhle wentuthuko." UMnuz Xu Xiujun ongumcwaningi e-Institute of World Economics and Politics of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, engxoxweni abe nayo nale ntatheli uveze ukuthi isifunda sase-Asia sihlanganisa amazwe asethuthukile njengeJapan, iSouth Korea, neSingapore, kanye neChina. kanye neNdiya. I-China iveza iphethini eyingqayizivele enokuhambisana okuqinile nokuhlukahluka. I-RCEP iyindinganiso ephakeme kanye nezinga eliphezulu lokuhlanganiswa kwezinsiza zomnotho nezohwebo zezomnotho esifundeni sase-Asia-Pacific, okwenza umnotho ezindaweni ezihlukene ochungechungeni lwezimboni uxhumeke kakhulu. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezinjalo, ukushayela kanye nendima ehamba phambili ye-East Asia emnothweni womhlaba iye yaqiniswa nakakhulu.

"I-RCEP iyisivumelwano sokuqala sohwebo sesifunda esihlanganisa amazwe amathathu ezomnotho amakhulu aseChina, Japan kanye neNingizimu Korea. Isungula ubudlelwano bokuhwebelana kwamahhala phakathi kweChina, iJapan, iJapan kanye neNingizimu Korea okokuqala ngqa, okuphawula isinyathelo esiyingqopha-mlando ekuhlanganisweni komnotho wesifunda sase-East Asia." I-China Modern International Relations Engxoxweni nale ntatheli, u-Chen Fengying, umcwaningi we isikhungo socwaningo, siveze ukuthi okubaluleke kakhulu ukunakwa kwe-RCEP umthetho wokuqongelela imvelaphi, okungukuthi, lapho kunqunywa imvelaphi yezimpahla, uma kusetshenziswa imikhiqizo evela kwezinye izinhlangano esivumelwaneni, kuvunyelwe ukudlulisa ezinye izingxenye. yesivumelwano sohwebo lwamahhala. Imikhiqizo ecutshungulwa iQembu lisebenzisa izinto ezingezona ezomsuka inqwabelanisa emkhiqizweni wokugcina. Uma umkhiqizo wokugcina okhiqizwe yibhizinisi ufinyelela ngaphezu kuka-40% yenani lesifunda lawo wonke amazwe lapho isivumelwano sisebenza khona, ingathola ukufaneleka komsuka we-RCEP. Lo mthetho uvumela izingxenye zenani ezivela kunoma yiliphi ilungu le-RCEP ukuthi zicatshangelwe, kuthuthukisa kakhulu izinga lokusetshenziswa kwamazinga entela akhethekile esivumelwaneni, futhi kuhlanganiswe isisekelo sochungechunge lokunikezela kanye nochungechunge lwezimboni esifundeni sase-Asia-Pacific.