2022 RCEP iqale kakuhle

Ngomhla woku-1 kuJanuwari, i-Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) yaqala ukusebenza. Amanani-manani amva nje asuka kwi-China Customs abonisa ukuba kwikota yokuqala yalo nyaka, ixabiso lilonke lase-China lokungeniswa kunye nokuthumela ngaphandle kwamanye amazwe ali-14 angamalungu e-RCEP linyuke nge-6.9% unyaka nonyaka, libalelwa kwi-30.4% yexabiso lilonke lorhwebo lwangaphandle lwase-China. kwangelo xesha. Kwikota yokuqala, ukukhula kwe-China nokuthumela ngaphandle kunye noMzantsi Korea, iMalaysia, iNew Zealand namanye amazwe kudlule amanani aphindwe kabini unyaka nonyaka.

"Amathuba oQoqosho lwaseAsia kunye neNkqubo yokuHlanganisa iNgxelo yoNyaka ka-2022" ibonise ukuba ukungena ngokusemthethweni kwi-RCEP kuphawula ukuqala kweyona ndawo inabantu abaninzi kunye neyona ndawo inkulu yezoqoqosho kunye norhwebo lwasimahla. Nangona ujongene nempembelelo yesibetho esitsha se-pneumonia, isantya sokuhlanganiswa kwezoqoqosho e-Asia-Pacific asiyekanga. Enoba kukuchacha kwezoqoqosho okanye kukwakha iziko, ummandla waseAsia-Pacific uye wanikela ukhuthazo olutsha kwihlabathi.

"Unyaka wokuqala we-RCEP ubonise isantya esihle sophuhliso." Xu Xiujun, umphandi kwiZiko lezoQoqosho lweHlabathi kunye nePolitiki yeZiko laseTshayina lezeNzululwazi yezeNtlalo, wachaza kudliwano-ndlebe nale ntatheli ukuba ummandla waseAsia uquka amazwe aphuhlileyo afana neJapan, uMzantsi Korea, neSingapore, kwakunye neTshayina. kunye neIndiya. I-China ibonisa ipateni eyodwa kunye nokuhambelana okuqinileyo kunye nokwahlukana. I-RCEP ngumgangatho ophezulu kunye nenqanaba eliphezulu lokudityaniswa kwemithombo yezoqoqosho kunye nezorhwebo kuqoqosho lwengingqi ye-Asia-Pacific, ukwenza uqoqosho kwizikhundla ezahlukeneyo kwikhonkco lezoshishino ludityaniswe ngokusondeleyo. Phantsi kweemeko ezinjalo, ukuqhuba kunye nendima ekhokelayo ye-East Asia kuqoqosho lwehlabathi yomelezwe ngakumbi.

"I-RCEP sisivumelwano sokuqala sorhwebo sommandla esibandakanya uqoqosho olukhulu lwaseTshayina, iJapan kunye noMzantsi Korea. Iseka ubudlelwane borhwebo ngokukhululekileyo phakathi kweTshayina, iJapan, iJapan kunye noMzantsi Korea okokuqala, nto leyo ephawula inyathelo elibalulekileyo ekudityanisweni koqoqosho lwengingqi yaseMpuma Asia." Ubudlelwane bamaZwe ngamaZwe eTshayina yanamhlanje Kudliwano-ndlebe nale ntatheli, uChen Fengying, umphandi welizwe. Iziko lophando, labonisa ukuba eyona nto ifanelekileyo ingqalelo ye-RCEP ngumgaqo wokuqokelelwa kwemvelaphi, oko kukuthi, xa kumiselwa imvelaphi yeempahla, ukuba iimveliso ezivela kwamanye amaqela kwisivumelwano zisetyenziswa, kuvunyelwe ukudlulisela ezinye iindawo. yesivumelwano sorhwebo lwasimahla. Iimveliso ezicutshungulwa liQela kusetyenziswa izinto ezingezizo imvelaphi ziqokelelana kwimveliso yokugqibela. Ukuba imveliso yokugqibela eveliswe lishishini ifikelela ngaphezu kwe-40% yexabiso lengingqi yawo onke amazwe apho isivumelwano sisebenza khona, inokufumana isiqinisekiso semvelaphi ye-RCEP. Lo mgaqo uvumela amacandelo exabiso avela kulo naliphi na ilungu le-RCEP ukuba lithathelwe ingqalelo, liphucula kakhulu izinga lokusetyenziswa kweerhafu ezikhethiweyo kwisivumelwano, kunye nokudibanisa isiseko sokubonelela kunye ne-industrial chain kummandla we-Asia-Pacific.