Ibhange elikhulu laseBrazil seliphinde lanyusa isibikezelo salo sokwehla kwamandla emali kulo nyaka. Ngokocwaningo lwakamuva "lwe-Focus Survey" olukhishwe Ibhange Eliyinhloko lase-Brazil ngesikhathi sasendaweni sama-21, imakethe yezezimali yase-Brazil ibikezela ukuthi izinga lokukhuphuka kwamandla emali e-Brazilian lizofinyelela ku-6.59% kulo nyaka, eliphakeme kunesibikezelo sangaphambilini.

Ukuze kunqandwe ukwehla kwamandla emali, iBhange LaseNgilandi linyuse amanani enzalo izikhathi ezintathu kuze kube manje, liphusha izinga lenzalo lebhentshi lisuka ku-0.1% liye ku-0.75% wamanje. I - U.S. I-Federal Reserve yamemezela ngomhlaka-16 ukuthi ikhuphule izinga elihlosiwe lezinga lezimali zombuso ngamaphuzu angama-25 laya phakathi kuka-0.25% no-0.5%, okuwukunyuka kwezinga lokuqala kusukela ngoDisemba 2018. Kwamanye amazwe, amabhange amakhulu akhuphule inzalo izikhathi eziningana futhi awabonisi zimpawu zokuma.

Izikhulu ezimbalwa ze-Fed zethula izinkulumo ngomhla zingama-23, zizwakalisa ukweseka ukunyusa izinga lezimali zombuso ngamaphuzu angama-50 emhlanganweni wenqubomgomo yezimali owawungoMeyi 3-4.

Ibhange elimaphakathi lase-Argentina lamemezela ngomhla zingama-22 ukuthi lizonyusa izinga lenzalo lisuka ku-42.5% liye ku-44.5%. Sekungokwesithathu ibhange elikhulu lase-Argentina lenyusa amanani enzalo kulo nyaka. Ukwehla kwamandla emali e-Argentina kuqhubekile nokukhuphuka muva nje, futhi idatha yokwehla kwamandla emali yenyanga nenyanga ngoDisemba wangonyaka odlule, uJanuwari noFebruwari kulo nyaka ibonise ukuthambekela okukhuphukayo. I-National Institute of Statistics and Census of Argentina ilindele ukuthi izinga lokwehla kwamandla emali e-Argentina lifinyelele ku-52.1% kulo nyaka.

IKomidi Lenqubomgomo Yezezimali leBhange Elikhulu LaseGibhithe libe nomhlangano wesikhashana mhla zingama-21 ukuze limemezele ukunyuka kwezinga lenzalo, likhuphule izinga lesisekelo ngamaphuzu ayi-100 laya ku-9.75%, kanye namazinga ediphozi kanye nokubolekisa ngobusuku ngamaphuzu ayi-100 kuya ku-9.25% futhi 10.25%, ngokulandelana, ukuze kuncishiswe umthelela wokungqubuzana kweRussia-Ukraine kanye nalolu bhubhane. Ingcindezi yokwehla kwamandla emali. Lokhu ukukhuphuka kwezinga kokuqala kwe-Egypt kusukela ngo-2017.

IKomidi Lenqubomgomo Yezimali Yebhange Elikhulu LaseBrazil lamemezela ngomhla ka-16 ukuthi lizokhuphula izilinganiso zenzalo ngamaphoyinti angu-100, likhuphule izinga lenzalo lokumaketha libe ngu-11.75%. Lokhu ukukhuphuka kwezinga kwesishiyagalolunye kulandelana kwebhange elikhulu lase-Brazil kusukela ngoMashi 2021. "I-Focus Survey" ekhishwe IBhange Eliyinhloko LaseBrazil ngomhlaka-21 ibikezela ukuthi izinga lenzalo elinganiselwe e-Brazil lizofinyelela ku-13% kulo nyaka.

Uma kukhulunywa ngama-wardrobes eminyango, i-hinge ingaphansi kwengcindezi njalo njengoba iminyango ivame ukuvulwa futhi ivalwe. Akudingi nje kuphela ukuxhuma ngokunembile umzimba wekhabhinethi kanye nephaneli yomnyango kodwa futhi ithwale isisindo sephaneli yomnyango ngokwayo. Kulesi sihloko, sizoxoxa ngezindlela zokulungiswa kwe-hinge yama-wardrobes eminyango.

Ihinge iyisici esibalulekile sewodilophu, futhi iza ngezinto ezihlukahlukene njengensimbi, insimbi (okuhlanganisa insimbi engagqwali), ingxubevange, nethusi. Inqubo yokukhiqiza amahinge ihlanganisa ukufa nokugxiviza. Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zamahinge atholakalayo, okuhlanganisa amahinge enziwe ngensimbi, ithusi, nensimbi engagqwali, amahinge entwasahlobo (adinga izimbobo zokubhoboza nalawo angafuni), amahinge eminyango (uhlobo oluvamile, uhlobo oluthwalayo, ipuleti eliyisicaba), nokunye. amahinge njengamahinge etafula, amahinge e-flap, namahinge engilazi.

Uma kuziwa ekufakeni i-hinge ye-wardrobe, kunezindlela ezahlukene ezisekelwe kuhlobo lomnyango kanye nokufakwa okufunayo. Ekufakweni kwekhava egcwele, umnyango uhlanganisa ngokuphelele iphaneli yecala lekhabhinethi, ushiye igebe eliphephile lokuvula kalula. Ekufakweni kwekhava yesigamu, iminyango emibili yabelana ngephaneli yecala lekhabhinethi, edinga igebe elithile elincane phakathi kwazo. Ibanga lokuvala lomnyango ngamunye lincishisiwe, futhi ihinge elinengalo egobile eligobile liyadingeka. Ukuze kufakwe ngaphakathi, umnyango ubekwe eceleni kwephaneli eseceleni yekhabhinethi, futhi kudingeka kube negebe ukuze uvuleke kalula. Ihinge enengalo yehinji egobe kakhulu iyadingeka kulolu hlobo lokufakwa.

Ukuze ulungise i-hinge ye-wardrobe ye-swing door, kunezindlela eziningana ezitholakalayo. Okokuqala, ibanga lokumboza umnyango lingalungiswa ngokujikisa isikulufu kwesokudla ukuze sisenze sibe sincane noma kwesokunxele ukuze sisenze sibe sikhulu. Okwesibili, ukujula kungalungiswa ngokuqondile nangokuqhubekayo kusetshenziswa isikulufu se-eccentric. Okwesithathu, ubude bungalungiswa ngokunembile ngesisekelo sehinge esingalungiseka. Okokugcina, amandla entwasahlobo angalungiswa ukuze kuvalwe futhi kuvuleke umnyango. Ngokuphendula isikulufu sokulungisa ihinge, amandla asentwasahlobo angenziwa buthaka noma aqiniswe ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zomnyango. Lokhu kulungiswa kuwusizo ikakhulukazi ezicabheni ezinde nezisindayo kanye nezicabha ezincane nezingilazi zokunciphisa umsindo noma ukuqinisekisa ukuvala okungcono.

Lapho ukhetha i-hinge yomnyango wekhabhinethi, kubalulekile ukucabangela ukusetshenziswa kwayo okuqondile. Amahinge eminyango yeKhabhinethi asetshenziswa kakhulu eminyango yamapulangwe emakamelweni, kanti amahinge asentwasahlobo ajwayele ukusetshenziselwa iminyango yekhabethe. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amahinge engilazi asetshenziswa kakhulu eminyango yengilazi.

Sengiphetha, i-hinge iyingxenye ebalulekile ye-wardrobe yomnyango we-swing njengoba inesibopho sokuxhumanisa umzimba wekhabhinethi kanye nephaneli yomnyango, kanye nokuthwala isisindo somnyango. Ukulungiswa okufanele nokukhethwa kohlobo lwe-hinge kubalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle nokuqina kweminyango ye-wardrobe.

Indlela yokufaka i-hinge ye-wardrobe yomnyango ovulekile ilula kakhulu. Okokuqala, beka ihinge endaweni oyifunayo bese umaka izimbobo zesikulufu. Bese, bhoboza izimbobo bese ugoqa ihinge. Ukuze ulungise ihinge, vele usebenzise i-screwdriver ukuze uqinise noma ukhulule izikulufu njengoba kudingeka.

1.

Iphrojekthi yabagibeli abalula enomzimba obanzi ingumzamo wokusungula futhi oqhutshwa idatha, egxile ezimisweni zokudizayina phambili. Kuyo yonke iphrojekthi, imodeli yedijithali ihlanganisa kalula umumo nesakhiwo, isebenzisa izinzuzo zedatha yedijithali enembile, ukuguqulwa okusheshayo, kanye nesixhumi esibonakalayo esibushelelezi ngomklamo wesakhiwo. Ngokuhlanganisa ukuhlaziywa kokungenzeka kwesakhiwo esigabeni ngasinye, umgomo wokuzuza imodeli enokwenzeka ngesakhiwo nenelisayo ngokubukeka ingafezeka futhi kwabelwane ngayo kalula ngendlela yedatha. Ngakho-ke, ukuhlolwa kokubukeka kohlu lokuhlola lwe-analogi yedijithali ye-CAS kubalulekile esigabeni ngasinye. Kulesi sihloko, sizocubungula ukuhlaziya okuningiliziwe komklamo wehinge lomnyango wangemuva.

2. Ukuhlelwa kwe-eksisi yehinge yomnyango wangemuva

Ingxenye eyinhloko yokuhlaziywa kokunyakaza kokuvula ukwakheka kwehinge eksisi nokunqunywa kwesakhiwo sehinji. Ukuze uhlangabezane nezidingo zemoto, umnyango ongemuva kufanele ukwazi ukuvula ama-degree angu-270. Ukwengeza, i-hinge kufanele iguqe ne-CAS surface futhi ibe ne-engeli yokuthambekela enengqondo.

Izinyathelo zokuhlaziya zesakhiwo se-hinge axis zimi kanje:

a. Nquma indawo ye-Z-direction ye-hinge engezansi, ucabangela isikhala esidingekayo ukuze kulungiswe ipuleti lokuqinisa, kanye nezinqubo zokushisela nokuhlanganisa.

b. Hlela ingxenye eyinhloko yehinji ngokusekelwe esiqondisweni esinqunyiwe esingu-Z sehinji engezansi, ucabangela inqubo yokufaka. Nquma izindawo ze-axis ezine zokuxhumanisa okune ngesigaba esikhulu bese ubeka ipharamitha ubude bezixhumanisi ezine.

c. Nquma ama-eksisi amane ngokubhekisela ku-engeli yokuthambekela ye-hinge axis yemoto yokuma. Yenza ipharamitha amanani we-axis ukuthambekela nokuthambekela phambili usebenzisa indlela ye-conic intersection.

d. Nquma indawo yehinji engenhla ngokusekelwe ebangeni eliphakathi kwamahinji angaphezulu naphansi emoto yokuma. Hlela ibanga phakathi kwamahinji bese usungula izindiza ezivamile zama-hinge ax kulezi zindawo.

e. Hlela izingxenye eziyinhloko zamahinge angaphezulu naphansi ngokuningiliziwe ezindizeni ezivamile ezinqunyiwe, ucabangela ukuqondanisa kokushaywa kwehinge engaphezulu nendawo ye-CAS. Cabangela ukwakheka, imvume yokulingana, kanye nesikhala sesakhiwo sendlela yokuxhuma yamabha amane phakathi nenqubo yesakhiwo.

f. Yenza ukuhlaziywa kokunyakaza kwe-DMU usebenzisa izimbazo ezinqunyiwe ukuze uhlaziye ukunyakaza komnyango ongemuva futhi uhlole ibanga lokuphepha ngemva kokuvula. Ijika lebanga lokuphepha likhiqizwa ngosizo lwemojuli ye-DMU.

g. Yenza ukulungiswa kwe-parametric, uhlaziye ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukuvulwa komnyango ongemuva phakathi nenqubo yokuvula kanye nebanga lokuphepha lokubeka umkhawulo. Uma kunesidingo, lungisa indawo ye-CAS.

Isakhiwo se-hinge axis sidinga imijikelezo eminingi yokulungiswa kanye nokuhlola ukuze kuqinisekiswe imiphumela emihle. Uma i-eksisi isilungisiwe, isakhiwo esilandelayo kufanele silungiswe ngokufanele. Ngakho-ke, isakhiwo se-hinge axis kufanele sihlaziywe ngokucophelela futhi silinganiswe. Lapho i-hinge axis isinqunyiwe, ukwakheka okunemininingwane kwesakhiwo sehinge kungaqala.

3. Isikimu sokuklama isicabha sangemuva

Ihinge yesicabha sangemuva isebenzisa indlela yokuxhuma yamabha amane. Uma kucatshangelwa ukulungiswa komumo uma kuqhathaniswa nemoto yokuma, ukwakheka kwehinge nakho kudinga ukuguqulwa okubalulekile. Njengoba kunikezwe izici ezimbalwa, izinketho ezintathu zokuklama zesakhiwo sehinge ziyaphakanyiswa.

3.1 uhlelo 1

Umbono wokuklama: Qinisekisa ukuthi amahinge aphezulu naphansi ahambisana nendawo ye-CAS futhi afanise umugqa wokuhlukanisa. I-hinge axis: 1.55 degrees ngaphakathi futhi 1.1 degrees phambili.

Ukungalungi kokubukeka: Uma umnyango uvaliwe, kunomehluko obonakalayo phakathi kwehinge nezindawo zokufanisa umnyango, okungase kuthinte umphumela wokuvala umnyango ozenzakalelayo.

Izinzuzo zokubukeka: Indawo yangaphandle yamahinge aphezulu naphansi igubha nge-CAS.

Izingozi zesakhiwo:

a. Ukulungiswa kwe-engeli ye-hinge axis inclination kungase kuthinte umphumela wokuvala umnyango ozenzakalelayo.

b. Ukwelula izinti zokuxhuma zangaphakathi nangaphandle zehinji kungase kubangele ukuntenga komnyango ngenxa yamandla amahinji anganele.

c. Amabhulokhi ahlukene odongeni oluseceleni lwehinji engaphezulu angase abangele ukushisela okunzima nokuvuza kwamanzi okungenzeka.

d. Inqubo yokufaka ihinge embi.

(Qaphela: Okuqukethwe okwengeziwe kuzohlinzekwa kuSikimu 2 no-3 esihlokweni esibhalwe kabusha.)

Amahinge eminyango yezimoto ayizici ezibalulekile ezenza kube lula ukusebenza kweminyango, eziqinisekisa ukuxhumana okuphephile phakathi komzimba wemoto nezicabha. Lesi sihloko sicubungula izici zokuklama nezinto ezisetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwamahinge ajwayelekile eminyango yezimoto.

Ukuklama Nokubunjwa Kwezinto:

Umfanekiso 1 ubonisa isimo sokwakheka kwehinge lomnyango wezimoto ovamile. Lawa mahinge ahlanganisa izingxenye zomzimba, izingxenye zeminyango, izikhonkwane, amawasha, namabhushi. Izingxenye zomzimba zenziwa kusetshenziswa amabhilidi ensimbi ensimbi yekhwalithi ephezulu, angena ochungechungeni lwezinqubo zokukhiqiza ezifana nokuginqika okushisayo, ukudweba okubandayo, nokwelapha ukushisa ukuze zithole amandla aqinile angaphezu kuka-500MPa. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, izingxenye zomnyango nazo zenziwe ngensimbi yekhwalithi ephezulu yekhabhoni, engaphansi kwe-hot-rolling elandelwa ukudweba okubandayo.

Izikhonkwane ezijikelezayo ziyisici esibalulekile se-hinge yomnyango futhi zakhiwe kusetshenziswa insimbi ye-carbon medium. Lezi zikhonkwane zithola ukwelashwa kokucisha kanye nokuthulisa ukuze zifinyelele ubulukhuni obuphelele, zithuthukise izakhiwo zazo zokungezwani nokugqokwa kuyilapho zigcina ukuqina okwanele. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ama-gaskets akhiwe kusetshenziswa insimbi ye-alloy. Okokugcina, ama-bushings enziwe nge-polymer composite material eqiniswe nge-mesh yethusi.

Ukufakwa kanye nokusebenza:

Ngesikhathi sokufakwa, izingxenye zomzimba ziboshelwe ngokuvikelekile emzimbeni wemoto kusetshenziswa amabhawudi. Iphinikhodi libe selifakwa ngokusebenzisa i-knurling kanye nezimbobo zamaphini ezingxenyeni zomnyango. Ingxenye yomnyango inembobo yangaphakathi efakwe ngokucindezelwa futhi egcina indawo emile. Iphinikhodi nengxenye yomzimba kuxhunyaniswa ndawonye kusetshenziswa i-bushing, okwenza ingxenye yomnyango kanye nengxenye yomzimba ukuthi ijikeleze ngokuhlobene.

Ukulungiswa okunembile kwenziwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi umnyango nezitho zomzimba zihambisana kahle. Indawo ehlobene ekugcineni ilungiswa ngokusebenzisa izimbobo eziyindilinga ezikhona kuzo zombili izingxenye zomzimba nezicabha, kusetshenziswa indawo yokukhipha amabhawodi afakwayo. Uma usuxhumekile, amahinji ezicabha avumela umnyango ukuthi uzungeze i-eksisi yehinji, okuvumela ukusebenza kahle komnyango. Imvamisa, izimoto zifakwe amahinge eminyango emibili kanye nomkhawulo owodwa womnyango ngamunye.

Eminye Imiklamo Emisha:

Ngaphezu kokuhlukahluka kwehinge yezicabha zensimbi, kukhona ezinye imiklamo lapho izingxenye zomnyango nezitho zomzimba zigxivizwa futhi zakhiwe ngeshidi lensimbi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amahinge eminyango athuthukile afaka imiklamo eyinhlanganisela esebenzisa inhlanganisela yensimbi enengxenye nengxenye enesitembu esiyingxenye. Eminye yale miklamo emisha ihlanganisa iziphethu ze-torsion nama-roller, ihlinzeka ngokusebenza okwengeziwe kanye namandla okukhawulela. Amahinge eminyango ayinhlanganisela enjalo athole ukuthandwa ezimotweni zohlobo lwasekhaya eminyakeni yamuva nje.

I-AOSITE Hardware's Hinge Range:

Imikhiqizo ye-AOSITE Hardware's Hinge isithole ukuqashelwa okukhulu emakethe. Akhiwe ngezinto zekhwalithi ezikhethwe ngokucophelela, lawa mahinji aziqhenya ngendlela engavamile yokunqanda ukugqwala, ukumelana nomswakama, i-anti-oxidation, kanye nezakhiwo ezikwazi ukumelana nokushisa. Ngokuphawulekayo, ukuphila kwabo isikhathi eside kubenza bangabizi kakhulu, basebenze njengezingxenye ezithembekile isikhathi eside.

Ukuqonda ubunkimbinkimbi bedizayini kanye nokubunjwa kwempahla kwamahinge eminyango yezimoto kubalulekile ekuletheni ukusebenza komnyango okuthembekile nokusebenza kahle. Iminikelo ye-AOSITE Hardware's Hinge iyisibonelo sekhwalithi ye-premium nokuphila isikhathi eside, okuyenza ibe yinketho ekhethwayo phakathi kwamakhasimende afuna izixazululo ezihlala njalo nezisebenza kakhulu ze-hinge yezimoto.

Ukubalwa kwamagama: Amagama angama-431.

Siyakwamukela esingenisweni sethu samahinge eminyango! Kulesi sihloko, sizokunikeza ulwazi oluyisisekelo lwesakhiwo kanye nomsebenzi wamahinge eminyango. Noma ngabe ungumthandi we-DIY noma ufuna nje ukufunda okwengeziwe ngamahinge, sikuphathele.

1. Okokuqala, lungisa amahinji ethu ohlangothini olulodwa lomnyango wethu wekhabethe. Naka ukuguquguquka, ngokuvamile kunezimbobo ezigodliwe.

2. Ngemva kwalokho, sibeka umnyango wekhabethe lethu mpo phezulu kwekhabethe lethu, bese sixhuma indawo egodliwe ngekhadibhodi nhlangothi zombili.

3. Ngemuva kwalokho, faka izimbobo zezikulufo zethu ezivundlile ezinyakazayo, eyodwa ngehinji ngayinye.

4. Lawula umnyango wekhabhinethi yethu endaweni emaphakathi yekhabhinethi yethu ngokuyihambisa. Qinisekisa ukuthi ukushintsha kuyafaneleka.

5. Ngemva kwalokho, bopha zonke izimbobo zezikulufu ngezikulufo zethu bese uziqinisa. Bese uqala ukulungisa.

6. Enye yamahinge ethu inezikulufu ezimbili ze-longitudinal. Silungisa eyaphansi ukuze sinwebe ihinge yethu, egwema ukungqubuzana komnyango wethu wekhabethe kanye nekhabethe.

7. Ngemuva kwalokho, lungisa isikulufu sethu sesibili ukuze ulungise ukuwohloka kwaphezulu naphansi komnyango wethu wekhabethe. Uma ingakwazi ukuvalwa, kusho ukuthi isikulufu asilungiswanga kahle. Ekugcineni, lungisa ihinge yomnyango wekhabethe lethu bese uyifake.

Ungawafaka Kanjani Ngokushesha futhi Ususe Izinsimbi ZeKhabhinethi

Faka ihinge esisekelweni, bese ucindezela ngobumnene ingalo yehinji ngeminwe yakho, xhuma ingalo yehinji ngokuphephile kusisekelo sehinji ngokusebenzisa amafulcrum amahlanu, bese uqedela ukufaka. Ngenqubo efanayo, susa ingalo yehinji esisekelweni Okulandelayo, qedela ukuqaqa.

Inqubo yokufaka: Faka ihinge esisekelweni, bese ucindezela ingalo yehinge ngobumnene ngeminwe yakho, futhi ungezwa "ukuchofoza" ngesikhathi esifanayo, okubonisa ukuthi ingalo yehinge iboshwe ngokuphephile kusisekelo sehinge ngokusebenzisa ama-fulcrum amahlanu. Ngokomthetho Inqubo yokufaka ngokushesha igcwaliswa ngokulandelana kwesiphambano kusuka phezulu kuya phansi, futhi ihinge eliphezulu lithwala sonke isisindo somnyango.

Inqubo ye-Disassembly: Ngokuphambene nje nokufakwa, yenziwa kusukela phansi kuya phezulu. Ihinge ingasuswa ngokucindezela kancane ibhawudo lesilayidi sasentwasahlobo esifihlwe ngaphakathi kwengalo yehinge ukuze kuphephe. Ngenqubo efanayo, ingalo yehinge ingasuswa kusukela phansi phansi ukuze umnyango ususwe ngaphambili.

Izitayela ezijwayelekile zamakhabhinethi;

1. Ikhabhinethi yomugqa owodwa: zonke izinto zikagesi namakhabethe abekwe eceleni kodonga olulodwa, futhi umsebenzi wenziwa ngendlela eqondile. Lo mklamo omncane wekhishi ohlangene futhi ophumelelayo ufanelekile imindeni emincane nephakathi nendawo noma umuntu oyedwa kuphela osebenza ekhishini ngesikhathi esifanayo Izindlu. Uma usebenzisa lo mklamo ekhishini elikhulu, kungase kubangele ibanga elide phakathi kwemisebenzi ehlukene.

2. Nakuba ikhabethe elimise okwe-L limane nje liyikhona elengeziwe, ukusebenzisa indawo yokuguqula ikhabethe kungangeza ubumnandi obuningi empilweni yekhishi futhi kubone imisebenzi eminingi emisha. Kungumklamo wekhishi osebenzayo kanye nomklamo wekhishi ovame kakhulu. Ilungele izindawo ezincane.

3. Amakhabethe amise okwe-U athandwa kakhulu phesheya, futhi ngokuvamile adinga indawo enkulu yekhishi. Amakhabethe amise okwe-U nawo asetshenziswa kakhulu. Amakhabhinethi amise okwe-U alungele ukufinyelela yonke into, futhi angakhulisa ukusetshenziswa kwesikhala sokupheka nokugcina Abantu ababili bangasebenza kalula ekhishini ngesikhathi esisodwa.

Amahinge ekhabhinethi adinga ukwazi ukuthi afakwa kanjani. Amahinge ekhabhinethi afakwa isinyathelo ngesinyathelo. Qala ngokukala ubukhulu kanye nonqenqema lomnyango wekhabethe bese uwamaka kahle. Gcoba izimbobo kuphaneli yomnyango. Ukujula komgodi akufanele kudlule u-12mm. Bese ufaka ihinji enkomishini yehinge Bese, faka ihinji embotsheni yephaneli yomnyango wekhabhinethi bese uyilungisa; ekugcineni hlola ukuthi i-hinge ingasetshenziswa ngokujwayelekile. Njengengxenye ye-hardware ebaluleke kakhulu yokufaka umnyango wekhabethe le-hinge, ayinayo kuphela umsebenzi wokuxhuma, kodwa futhi inomsebenzi wokuxhuma nekhabhinethi. Ubude bokuphila buhlobene eduze.

1. Zama ukugwema isimo lapho amahinge amaningi abelana ngephaneli eseceleni efanayo. Uma lesi simo singenakugwenywa, isikhala esifanele sidinga ukugodlwa lapho kubholwa ukuze kugwenywe ukuthi amahinge amaningi amiswe endaweni efanayo. Sifaka amahinge enkomishini yehinge kuphaneli yomnyango wekhabhinethi Bese ulungisa inkomishi yehinge ngezikulufo zokuzishaya. Ngemva kokufaka i-hinge emgodini wephaneli yomnyango wekhabhinethi, vula i-hinge futhi uyibeke ohlangothini oluqondile. Lapho ufaka, naka ukuthi ingxenye yokuxhuma ihinge, ubude nobubanzi kuyahambisana yini. Uma ibanga lokuvala lemishini engaguquki lincishisiwe, kutuswa ukuba ukhethe ihinji enengalo egobile. Hlola ukuthi isikulufu sehinge sifana yini nesibambiso, futhi ihinge ingakhethwa ngokuya ngamazinga ahlukene okudlulisa. Lapho ufaka ihinge, qiniseka ukuthi ihinji ikumugqa ofanayo Oqondile ukuze ugweme izinto eziwumshini ekungazinzini nasekulahlekeni.

2. Izinto ezifana neminyango yekhabethe eqinile zivame ukwenzeka empilweni. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi sivame ukusebenzisa umnyango wekhabethe ukuze senze i-hinge ixege. Idinga kuphela ukulungisa iphutha okulula ukuyixazulula. Usebenzisa i-screwdriver, qala ngokukhulula isikulufu esilungisa isisekelo sehinji, bese ingalo yehinge Shelelelela endaweni efanele, bese uqinisa izikulufu futhi. Ukufakwa kwe-dumpling chain akuyona inkimbinkimbi, kodwa okokuqala thola indawo yokufaka umnyango wekhabhinethi ngokusho kobukhulu be-dumpling chain.

3. Lapho ufaka ama-hinges ekhabhinethi, kuyadingeka ukucacisa ubukhulu bomnyango wekhabhinethi kanye nomkhawulo omncane phakathi kweminyango yekhabhinethi. Umkhawulo omncane womnyango wekhabhinethi kufanele unqunywe ngokuya ngohlobo lwehinge, elivame ukufakwa ohlwini lweziqondiso zokufakwa kwehinge lekhabhinethi, ungabheka Lawa magugu. Ngemuva kokuthi ukufakwa sekuqediwe, ungazama ukuvula nokuvala umphumela womnyango wekhabhinethi. Uma umphumela ungemuhle, kufanele ulungise umnyango wekhabhinethi futhi ulungise iphutha ukuze ube nomphumela omuhle kakhulu. Okungenhla indlela yokufaka ihinji yekhabhinethi, indlela yokufaka ihinji yekhabhinethi Izimpendulo zemibuzo. Indlela yokufaka nokulungisa amahinge

Indlela yokufaka nokulungiswa kwehinge imi kanje:

1. Ukulungiswa kokuphakama

Ukulungiswa kobude kungenzeka ngesisekelo esinama-hinged.

2. Ukulungisa ukujula

Ingalungiswa ngokuqondile ngesikulufu se-eccentric ukuze kufezwe injongo yokulungiswa kokujula.

3. Ukulungiswa kwebanga lokuvala umnyango

Ungakwazi ukujikisa isikulufu kwesokudla, ibanga lokuvala umnyango liba lincane; jikisa isikulufu kwesokunxele, ibanga lokuvala umnyango liba likhulu.

4. Ukulungiswa kwamandla entwasahlobo

Ungakwazi ukulawula amandla entwasahlobo ngokulungisa i-hinge. Ngeminyango enzima, lapho usebenzisa iminyango emincane neminyango yengilazi, udinga ukulungisa amandla entwasahlobo. Indlela eyinhloko ukuzungezisa ukulungiswa kwe-hinge isikulufa esiyingini, futhi amandla entwasahlobo angancishiswa abe ngu-50%.

Izinyathelo zokuqapha zokufaka ama-hinge

1. Imajini encane yomnyango

Okokuqala thola umkhawulo omncane womnyango phakathi kweminyango yekhabhinethi ezofakwa, ngaphandle kwalokho umnyango wekhabhinethi uzobukeka ungathandeki. Umkhawulo omncane womnyango kufanele ukhethwe ngokuya nge-hinge cup margin kanye nobukhulu bomnyango wekhabhinethi. Isibonelo: ugqinsi lwephaneli yomnyango ngu-19mm, kanye nemajini yehinge yenkomishi engu-4 mm, umkhawulo womnyango utuswe ngu-2 mm.

2. Ukukhethwa kwenani lamahinge

Inombolo yezixhumanisi zekhabhinethi inqunywa ngokusho kokufakwa kwangempela, futhi inombolo ihlobene eduze nobubanzi, ubude, isisindo, kanye nezinto ezibonakalayo zephaneli yomnyango. Isibonelo: kuphaneli lomnyango elinobude obungu-1500 mm nesisindo sika-9-12 kg, kusetshenziswa amahinge amathathu.

3. Amahinge ajwayelane nokuma kwekhabhinethi

Ikhabethe elinobhasikidi wokudonsa ophenduphendukayo owakhelwe ngaphakathi lilungisa iphaneli yomnyango kanye nohlaka lomnyango ngesikhathi esisodwa. I-pull basket eyakhelwe ngaphakathi inquma i-angle yokuvula, ngakho-ke i-curvature ye-hinge kufanele ibe mkhulu ngokwanele ukuhambisa ngokukhululekile umnyango wekhabhinethi endaweni efanelekile, okwenza kube lula ukuthatha nokubeka izinto.

Umdwebo wehinge yomnyango wezingubo zokugqoka

1. Ngokuqondile esihlokweni - izinyathelo ezinemininingwane zokufakwa kwehinge lomnyango wekhabethe zimi kanje:

1. Faka inkomishi yehinge

a. Njengoba kuboniswe emfanekisweni, ngaphambi kokufaka inkomishi yehinge, kuzoba nomgodi omkhulu endaweni yomnyango wekhabhinethi. Lo mgodi kufanele unqunywe ngokuya ngohlobo nobukhulu behinge. Ungakwazi ukuyibeka phezu kwayo ukuze uqhathanise futhi udwebe indawo yokufaka ngaphambi kokubhoboza .

b. Indlela evamile yokufaka inkomishi yehinge ukuyifaka nokuyilungisa ngezikulufo ezizithephayo ezinebhodi lezinhlayiyana ze-countersunk eziyisicaba.

c. Faka uhlobo 1 lokucindezela inkomishi yehinge, inkomishi yehinge inepulaki yokunweba, cindezela iphaneli yomnyango ngomshini ukuze ugcine imbobo futhi uyilungise.

d. Ukufakwa kwamahhala kwenkomishi yehinge, inkomishi yehinge inepulaki yokwandisa eccentric, ngemva kokucindezela mathupha ukuvulwa okugodliwe kuphaneli yomnyango, inkomishi yehinge ingafakwa futhi isuswe ngokudonsa ikhava yokuhlobisa ngaphandle kwamathuluzi.

e. Faka uhlobo 2 lwe-hinge cup press-fit. Inkomishi yehinge inepulaki yokunweba. Ngemva kokucindezela iphaneli yomnyango ukuze ugcine ukuvuleka, sebenzisa isikulufu ukuzungezisa isikulufu sepulaki yokunweba ukuze usilungise.

2. Ukufakwa kwezihlalo zamahinge

a. Ngendlela efanayo, ukufakwa kwesisekelo sehinge nakho kudinga ukubhobolwa ngaphambili. Ungaqala uqhathanise indawo oyifunayo bese umaka imbobo (qaphela ukuthi isisekelo sehinge sifakwe sibheka esithombeni).

b. Isihlalo sehinge sihlanganiswe nezikulufu, khetha izikulufo ze-particleboard, izikulufu ezikhethekile zesitayela sase-Europe noma amapulaki ayisikulufu afakwe ngaphambili akhethekile, bese uwafaka ngesikulufu.

c. Ukufakwa kwesihlalo sehinge kulungiswa ngokucindezela-ukulinganisa, okulula kakhulu, vele ucindezele isihlalo se-hinge ngepulaki yokwandisa ngqo ngomshini.

3. Ukufakwa kwehinge lomnyango weKhabhinethi

a. Ukufakwa ngaphandle kwamathuluzi amahinge eminyango yekhabhinethi, afanele amahinge okufakwa ngokushesha, ngezingidi, amaphaneli eminyango angafakwa futhi asuswe ngaphandle kwanoma yimaphi amathuluzi.

b. Lungisa ihinji yomnyango wekhabethe ngezikulufo, faka inkomishi yehinge emnyango wekhabethe kuhinji evamile, bese uyilungisa ngezikulufo.

c. Izinyathelo ezithile zokufakwa zehinji yomnyango wekhabethe ngaphandle kwamathuluzi (zokulungisa ihinji yomnyango wekhabethe ngezikulufo, sicela ubhekisele kwesokudla somdwebo ukuze ubone enye ingxenye yezinyathelo ziqondile)

Isinyathelo 1. Xhuma isisekelo sehinji kanye nengalo yehinji ngokwezimpawu zomcibisholo kuMfanekiso 1.

Isinyathelo 2. Bopha umsila wengalo yehinge uye phansi.

Isinyathelo sesi-3, cindezela kancane ingalo yehinge ukuze uqedele ukufaka.

Isinyathelo 4. Cindezela kancane endaweni ekhonjiswe umcibisholo ukuze uqaqe ingalo yehinge.

Eqinisweni, ukufakwa kwamahinge akunzima. Ubunzima busekukhetheni usayizi wokufakwa kwehinge kanye nomphetho omncane wokufakwa komnyango wekhabhinethi odinga ukunakwa ekufakweni kwehinge.

Indlela yokufaka i-hinge

Indlela yokufaka i-hinge: 1. Njengoba i-hinge izofakwa manje, indawo yehinge kufanele inqunywe. Bangaki? Singakanani isikhala? Kuyini ububanzi nokunye kufanele kuqhathaniswe kusengaphambili ukuze kuqinisekiswe. 2. Ngemuva kokuqhathanisa, kuyadingeka ukumaka imbobo lapho i-hinge ifakwe khona, futhi ngokuvamile usebenzise ipeni ukumaka isikhundla. 3. Okulandelayo, qala ukufaka ingxenye eyinhloko yekhabhinethi, nayo eyingxenye eyinhloko yehinji, futhi ulungise zonke izikulufi ezi-4 emzimbeni oyinhloko kuya kuhinji. 4. Ngokushesha ngemva kokuqala ukufaka ingxenye yomnyango wehinji, faka ezinye izikulufi ezi-4 kolunye uhlangothi lwehinji.

Indlela yokufaka ihinge Indlela yokufaka Hinge Hinge indlela yokufaka

Kukhona elinye igama lamahinji eminyango yekhabethe elibizwa ngokuthi amahinge. Lokhu kusetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukuxhuma amakhabethe akho kanye neminyango yethu yekhabhinethi. Futhi iyisesekeli sehadiwe evamile. Amahinge eminyango yeKhabhinethi asetshenziswa emakhabetheni ethu. Isikhathi sibaluleke kakhulu. Sivula futhi sivale izikhathi eziningi ngosuku, futhi ingcindezi ensikeni yomnyango inkulu kakhulu. Abantu abaningi abazi ukuthi bayifaka kanjani ngemva kokuyithenga. Namuhla ngizokwethula ukufakwa kwehinge lomnyango wekhabhinethi. indlela.

I-

Isingeniso sendlela yokufaka ihinge lomnyango wekhabhinethi

Indlela yokufaka nendlela

Isembozo esigcwele: Umnyango uhlanganisa ngokuphelele iphaneli elihlangothini lomzimba wekhabhinethi, futhi kukhona igebe elithile phakathi kokubili, ukuze umnyango uvuleke ngokuphepha.

Ikhava elinguhhafu: Iminyango emibili yabelana ngephaneli eseceleni yekhabhinethi, kunegebe elincane elidingekayo phakathi kwayo, ibanga lokuvala lomnyango ngamunye liyancishiswa, futhi ihinge elinehinge ingalo egobayo liyadingeka. Ijika elimaphakathi lingu-9.5MM.

Ngaphakathi: Umnyango utholakala ngaphakathi kwekhabhinethi, eceleni kwephaneli elihlangothini lomzimba wekhabhinethi, futhi udinga igebe ukuze kube lula ukuvulwa komnyango okuphephile. Kudingeka ihinji enengalo egobe kakhulu. Ukugoba okukhulu kungu-16MM.

Okokuqala, sidinga ukufaka inkomishi yehinge. Singasebenzisa izikulufu ukuyilungisa, kodwa izikulufi esizikhethayo zidinga ukusebenzisa izikulufu ezizithephayo zekhanda le-chipboard eliyisicaba. Singasebenzisa lolu hlobo lwesikulufu ukulungisa inkomishi yehinge. Impela, singasebenzisa i-Tool-free, inkomishi yethu yehinge ine-eccentric expansion plug, ngakho-ke sisebenzisa izandla zethu ukuyicindezela embobeni evuleke ngaphambili yephaneli yokungena, bese sidonsa ikhava yokuhlobisa ukufaka inkomishi yehinge. , ukuthulula okufanayo Kuyafana nesikhathi.

Ngemuva kokufakwa kwenkomishi yehinge, sisadinga ukufaka isihlalo sehinge. Uma sifaka isihlalo sehinge, singasebenzisa nezikulufu. Sisakhetha izikulufu ze-particleboard, noma singasebenzisa izikulufu ezikhethekile zesitayela sase-Europe, noma amapulaki anwetshiwe afakwe ngaphambili akhethekile. Khona-ke isihlalo se-hinge singalungiswa futhi sifakwe. Kukhona enye indlela yokuthi sifake isihlalo sehinge wuhlobo lokucindezela. Sisebenzisa umshini okhethekile wepulaki yokwandisa isihlalo sehinge bese siyicindezela phakathi ngqo, okuyinto elula kakhulu.

Ekugcineni, sidinga ukufaka amahinge eminyango yekhabhinethi. Uma singenawo amathuluzi okufaka, kuyanconywa ukuthi usebenzise le ndlela yokufaka engenamathuluzi kumahinji eminyango yekhabethe. Le ndlela ifaneleka kakhulu kumahinge eminyango yekhabhinethi efakwe ngokushesha, engasetshenziswa Indlela yokukhiya, ukuze kwenziwe ngaphandle kwamathuluzi. Okokuqala sidinga ukuxhuma isisekelo sehinge kanye nengalo yehinge endaweni yethu engezansi kwesokunxele, bese sibopha phansi umsila wengalo yehinge, bese sicindezela Ngomusa ingalo yehinge ukuze uqedele ukufaka. Uma sifuna ukuyivula, sidinga kuphela ukucindezela kancane kwesokunxele esingenalutho ukuze sivule ingalo yehinge.

Sisebenzisa amahinge eminyango eminingi yeKhabhinethi, ngakho-ke ngemuva kwesikhathi eside sokusetshenziswa, akunakugwenywa ukuthi kuzoba nokugqwala, futhi uma umnyango wekhabhinethi ungavalwanga ngokuqinile, khona-ke kungcono ukuwufaka esikhundleni esisha, ukuze singayisebenzisa ngokuzethemba okwengeziwe.

Indlela yokufaka ihinge lomnyango weKhabhinethi:

1. Imajini encane yomnyango:

Okokuqala, sidinga ukunquma umkhawulo omncane womnyango phakathi kweminyango yekhabhinethi ezofakwa, ngaphandle kwalokho iminyango emibili ihlale "ilwa", engeyona enhle futhi esebenzayo. Imajini encane yomnyango incike ohlotsheni lwehinji, imajini yenkomishi yehinji kanye nekhabhinethi Khetha inani elisuselwe kugqinsi lomnyango. Isibonelo: ubukhulu bephaneli yomnyango ngu-19mm, futhi ibanga elisemaphethelweni lenkomishi yehinge lingu-4mm, ngakho-ke ibanga elincane lonqenqema lomnyango ngu-2mm.

2. Ukukhethwa kwenani lamahinge

Inani lezixhumanisi zekhabethe elikhethiwe kufanele linqunywe ngokuya ngokuhlolwa kwangempela kokufaka. Inani lamahinji asetshenziselwa iphaneli yomnyango lincike ebubanzini nasekuphakameni kwephaneli yomnyango, isisindo sephaneli yomnyango, kanye nempahla yephaneli yomnyango. Isibonelo: iphaneli yomnyango enobude obungu-1500mm nesisindo esiphakathi kuka-9-12kg, amahinji angu-3 kufanele asetshenziswe.

3. Amahinge ajwayelane nokuma kwekhabhinethi:

Ikhabhinethi enamabhasikidi amabili aphenduphendukayo akhelwe ngaphakathi idinga ukulungisa iphaneli yomnyango kanye nohlaka lomnyango ngesikhathi esisodwa. Okubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ubhasikidi wokudonsa owakhelwe ngaphakathi unquma i-angle yayo yokuvula ukuthi ibe nkulu kakhulu, ngakho-ke i-curvature yehinge kufanele ibe nkulu ngokwanele ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ingakwazi ukuvula ngokukhululekile umnyango wekhabhinethi endaweni efanele, futhi uthathe kalula futhi beka noma yiziphi izinto.

4. Ukukhetha indlela yokufaka ihinge:

Umnyango uhlukaniswe ngokwesikhundla sohlangothi lomnyango kanye nohlangothi lwephaneli eseceleni, futhi kunezindlela ezintathu zokufaka: umnyango wekhava ogcwele, umnyango wekhava oyingxenye kanye nomnyango oshumekiwe. Umnyango wekhava ogcwele ngokuyisisekelo uhlanganisa iphaneli eseceleni; umnyango wekhava oyingxenye umboza iphaneli eseceleni. Ingxenye yebhodi ifaneleka ngokukhethekile amakhabhinethi anezihlukanisi phakathi adinga ukufaka iminyango engaphezu kwemithathu; iminyango eshumekiwe ifakwe emabhodini aseceleni.

Okungenhla kuyindlela yokufaka yesicabha sekhabhinethi eyethulwe kuwena. Ingabe ucacile? Eqinisweni, ukufakwa kwe-hinge yomnyango wekhabhinethi kulula kakhulu, singayifaka ngaphandle kwamathuluzi, kodwa uma ungazi ukuthi yini okufanele uyenze ngemva kokufunda okungenhla Indlela yokuyifaka, ngiphakamisa ukuthi uthole kangcono umuntu ozoyifaka, ngakho-ke. ukuthi ungaqiniseka ngokwengeziwe, futhi ngeke kubangele izinkinga empilweni yakho ngenxa yokungafakwa kahle.

Amathiphu okufaka ama-Hinges

Wonke umuntu wabona i-hinge. I-hinge iyingxenye ye-hardware evamile kakhulu, kodwa indima edlalwa i-hinge ibaluleke kakhulu. Ukuze sifake kangcono ihinge, kufanele sifunde izindlela zokufaka namakhono okufaka ihinge. Khona-ke amakhono okufaka amahinge ayini? Ake sibheke nomhleli ngezansi.

1. Ithini indlela yokufaka ihinge?

1. Uma ufaka i-hinge, uma isikulufu se-eccentric sizungeziswa kwesokudla (-), ibanga lokuvala umnyango lizoba lincane; uma isikulufu se-eccentric sizungeziswa kwesokunxele (), ibanga lokuvala umnyango lizokwenyuswa. Ngokulungiswa okuqondile nokuqhubekayo kwesikulufu se-eccentric, Futhi ngesisekelo sehinge esilungiseka ukuphakama, ukuphakama kwehinge kungalungiswa ngokunembile.

2. Ngaphezu kwendlela evamile yokulungisa izinhlangothi ezintathu, amanye amahinge angalungisa nokuvula nokuvala amandla omnyango. Ngokuvamile, amandla aphezulu adingekayo eminyango emide futhi esindayo asetshenziswa njengendawo yesisekelo; uma isetshenziselwa iminyango emincane kanye neminyango yengilazi, khona-ke kuyadingeka ukulungisa intwasahlobo. Phoqa, ungavula isikulufu sokulungisa ihinge ukujika okukodwa, bese amandla entwasahlobo angancishiswa ngo-50%.

3. Lapho iminyango emibili ihlanganyela iphaneli elilodwa ohlangothini, imvume ephelele edingekayo kufanele ibe kabili imvume encane, ukuze kube lula ukuvula iminyango emibili ngesikhathi esisodwa. Lapho uvula umnyango, ibanga elincane ukusuka ohlangothini lomnyango, Ukucaciswa okuncane kunqunywa ibanga elingu-C, ukushuba komnyango, uhlobo lwehinge.

4. Lapho unqenqema lomnyango luyindilinga, igebe elincane lizoncishiswa ngokufanele, futhi igebe elincane elidingekayo lingatholakala etafuleni elihambisana nehinge ngayinye ehlukene. Ibanga elingu-C libhekisela onqenqemeni lomnyango kanye ne-hinge cup hole yembobo Ibanga phakathi kwehinji ngayinye. Ibanga elingu-C eliphakeme elingasetshenziswa kuhinji ngayinye lihlukile ngenxa yamamodeli amahinge ahlukene. Ngokuvamile, uma ibanga elingu-C likhulu, igebe elincane liyoba lincane.

2. Indlela yokufaka i-hinge

1. Ikhava egcwele:

Umnyango kufanele uvale ngokuphelele iphaneli yecala lekhabhinethi, futhi kufanele kube negebe elithile phakathi kwalaba ababili, ukuze umnyango uvuleke ngokuphepha ngengalo eqondile ye-0mm.

2. Ikhava enguhhafu:

Lezi zicabha ezimbili zabelana ngephaneli eseceleni efanayo yekhabhinethi, futhi kunegebe elincane elidingekayo phakathi kwazo. Ibanga lokumboza lomnyango ngamunye lincishisiwe, futhi ihinge enehinge egoqekayo engu-9.5mm iyadingeka.

3. Ngaphakathi:

Umnyango utholakala kukhabhinethi futhi eduze kwephaneli eseceleni yekhabhinethi. Umnyango nawo udinga ukuthi ube nesikhala ukuze uvuleke ngokuphepha. Kudingekile ukusebenzisa ihinge enengalo yehinge egobile kakhulu engu-16mm.

Amahinge asetshenziswa kakhulu empilweni yethu yansuku zonke. Izindawo eziningi azihlukaniseki kumahinji. Amakhono okufaka nezindlela zokufaka amahinge azinzima. Okungenhla ukwethulwa kokuthi ayini amakhono okufaka amahinge kanye nezindlela zokufaka amahinge. ,ngiyethemba ngizosiza.

Ukufaka amahinge eminyango yekhabethe kungaba iphrojekthi elula ye-DIY. Landela le miyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo ukuze ufake kalula amahinge eminyango yekhabethe lakho.