Ihlala ixesha elingakanani iMithombo yerhasi

Imithombo yegesi yinto eguquguqukayo kwaye iyimfuneko esetyenziswa kwiintlobo ezininzi zezicelo, ukusuka kwiinqwelo zeemoto ukuya kwizixhobo zonyango. Xa kuziwa ekuthengeni imithombo yegesi, omnye weyona mibuzo ixhaphakileyo imalunga nexesha lokuphila kwabo. Ngelishwa, akukho mpendulo ethe ngqo, njengoko ixhomekeke kwizinto ezahlukeneyo ezifana nokusetyenziswa, indawo, kunye nokugcinwa. Kweli nqaku, siza kuhlolisisa izinto ezichaphazela ixesha elide lemithombo yegesi kwaye sinikeze iingcebiso eziluncedo malunga nendlela yokwandisa ubomi babo.

Masiqale ngokuqonda ukuba yintoni kanye kanye imithombo yerhasi. Ikwaziwa ngokuba ziigesi zegesi, ezi mithombo zoomatshini zisebenzisa irhasi ecinezelekileyo kunye nepiston ukunika intshukumo elawulwayo nengaguqukiyo. Imithombo yerhasi ithandwa ngenxa yokuthembeka kwayo, ukufakelwa lula, kunye nesakhono esilungelelanisiweyo samandla, nto leyo ezenza zibe lukhetho oludumileyo kumashishini ahlukeneyo.

Ubomi bomthombo wegesi ngokuyinhloko buxhomekeke kwisicelo esithile esisetyenziselwa sona. Ipateni yokusetyenziswa idla ngokuba sisigqibo esibalulekileyo sobomi bayo obude. Imithombo yegesi kwizicelo zeemoto ezinjengeehoods kunye netrunk zihlala phakathi kweminyaka emihlanu ukuya kwesibhozo. Nangona kunjalo, imithombo yerhasi esetyenziswa kwimizi-mveliso, njengezixhobo zasefektri okanye izixhobo zonyango, inokuphila ubomi obude ukuba iphantsi kwezothuso ezincinci, ukungcangcazela, kunye nokukrala.

Imeko yendawo apho isiphethu segesi sisebenza khona nayo idlala indima ebalulekileyo kubomi bayo. Imithombo yegesi evezwe kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu, ukufuma okugqithisileyo, okanye imichiza eyonakalisayo idla ngokuguga ngokukhawuleza ngenxa yokuwohloka kwesixhobo sokutywina sangaphandle. Ukongeza, imithombo yerhasi ekufuma okuphezulu okanye indawo ezinamanzi etyuwa ithanda ukugqwala, ukubola, kunye ne-oxidation, ekhokelela kubomi obufutshane xa kuthelekiswa nezo zisetyenziswa kwindawo ezomileyo.

Ukugcinwa okufanelekileyo kunye nokhathalelo kubalulekile ekwandiseni ubomi bemithombo yegesi. Ukucoca rhoqo, ukuhlola, kunye nokuthambisa zizinto ezibalulekileyo zokulondoloza. Kwimithombo yegesi esetyenziswa kakhulu, ukuhlolwa okubonakalayo kuyimfuneko ukuchonga iimpawu zokugqoka okanye umonakalo. Ukugcinwa okukhawulezileyo kunciphisa umngcipheko wokusilela okungalindelekanga, kwandisa ixesha lokuphila lomthombo werhasi, kwaye konyusa ukusebenza kwawo kukonke.

Ngaphandle kwezi zinto, umenzi ukwadlala indima ebalulekileyo ekumiseleni ubomi bemithombo yegesi. Ukukhethwa kwezinto ezisetyenziselwa ukuvelisa i-cylinder yangaphandle, ipiston, intonga, kunye nezitywina zichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukuqina kunye nokuphila ixesha elide lemithombo yegesi. Kubalulekile ukukhetha umenzi othembekileyo ohlangabezana neemfuno ezithile zesicelo esicetywayo.

Ngamafutshane, ubomi bemithombo yerhasi buyohluka ngokuxhomekeke kwizinto ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya ukugcinwa, okusingqongileyo, ukusetyenziswa, kunye nomgangatho wokuvelisa. Ngokuqhelekileyo, imithombo yegesi esetyenziswa kwizicelo zeemoto ihlala phakathi kweminyaka emihlanu ukuya kwesibhozo. Nangona kunjalo, oku kunokuba mfutshane kakhulu okanye kube nde ngokuxhomekeke kwiimeko ezithile. Ngokukhetha imveliso ye-gas spring efanelekileyo, ukwenza ukugcinwa rhoqo, kunye nokuqinisekisa iimeko ezifanelekileyo zokusingqongileyo, ubomi bemithombo yegesi bunokwandiswa, okukhokelela ekusebenzeni okuphuculweyo, ukhuseleko oluphuculweyo, kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zokutshintshwa.

Ukuqukumbela, imithombo yerhasi zizinto eziyimfuneko kwizicelo ezininzi. Ukuqonda izinto ezinegalelo kubomi babo kunye nokuthatha amanyathelo afanelekileyo kunokwandisa kakhulu ubomi babo bokusebenza. Ngokuqwalasela iindlela zokulungisa, iimeko zokusingqongileyo, iipatheni zokusetyenziswa, kunye nokukhetha umenzi, abasebenzisi banokwandisa izibonelelo zemithombo yegesi, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle, ukhuseleko, kunye neendleko ezifanelekileyo.