Uhlobo olusha lwehinji - idivayisi yokubona ehlakaniphile yehinge inikela kubuchwepheshe bokuqondisa bekhwalithi

Imboni yezokwakha yaseChina ithuthuka ngokushesha, okuholela ezinguqukweni eziqhubekayo ezigabeni zomkhiqizo wamahinge. Abathengi manje bafuna imikhiqizo yamahinge enembayo ephezulu, esebenza kahle kakhulu, eqinile, neyemisebenzi eminingi. Ukuphepha kwamahinge kubaluleke kakhulu njengoba kuthinta ngqo ukuphepha komuntu siqu kwabathengi.

Njengamanje, amazwe amaningi ase-Europe naseMelika anamandla okuhlola ukusebenza kwesikhathi eside kwamahinge. Kodwa-ke, e-China, kukhona ukushoda kwemishini yokuhlola ehlangabezana nezidingo ze-QB/T4595.1-2013 entsha evamile. Imishini ekhona isiphelelwe yisikhathi futhi ayinabo ubuhlakani. Impilo yamanje yokuhlola yamahinge cishe izikhathi ezingu-40,000, futhi izilinganiso ezinembile zokucwila nokulawula okunembile kwama-engeli okuvula akunakwenzeka.

Njengoba izinhlobo zamahinge ziqhubeka nokukhula, kuye kwavela amahinge amasha anezinhlangothi ezintathu namahinge engilazi, kodwa awekho amathuluzi okuthola ahambisanayo e-China. Ukuze kubhekwane nalezi zinselele, kuye kwasungulwa idivayisi ethola ihinge ehlakaniphile.

I-American Standard ANSI/BHMAA56.1-2006 ihlukanisa ubude besikhathi sokuphila sibe amabanga amathathu: izikhathi ezingu-250,000, izikhathi eziyizigidi ezingu-1.50, kanye nezikhathi ezingu-350,000. I-European Standard EN1935: 2002 ivumela ubude bokuphila obufika ku-200,000. Kunomehluko omkhulu ezindleleni zokuhlola phakathi kwalawa mazinga amabili. I-QB/T4595.1-2013 yaseShayina ejwayelekile icacisa amamaki amathathu esikhathi sokuphila kwamahinge: izikhathi ezingu-300,000 kumahinji ebanga lokuqala, izikhathi ezingu-150,000 kumahinji ebanga lesibili, kanye nezikhathi ezingu-50,000 kumahinji ebanga lesithathu. Ubukhulu bokugqoka kwe-axial akufanele budlule ku-1.57mm, futhi ukucwila kweqabunga lesicabha akufanele kudlule u-5mm ngemva kokuhlolwa kobude bokuphila komkhiqizo.

Idivayisi yokubona ehlakaniphile yamahinge iqukethe isistimu yemishini kanye nesistimu yokulawula kagesi. Isistimu yomshini ihlanganisa indlela yokudlulisa ngomshini, ukumiswa komnyango wokuhlola, kanye nendlela yokubopha. Uhlelo lokulawula ugesi luqukethe isistimu yokulawula ephezulu kanye nesistimu yokulawula phansi. Isistimu yokulawula ephezulu ixhumana nesistimu yokulawula ephansi ukuze idlulise idatha futhi igade ubude bempilo yehinge ngesikhathi sangempela.

Idivayisi yokuthola ehlakaniphile ithola ngokunembile ubude bempilo behinge, kuyilapho ivumela ama-engeli avulekayo alungisekayo kanye nezilinganiso ezinembile zokucwila. Ingakwazi ukubona izinhlobo eziningi zamahinji isebenzisa idivayisi efanayo, ithuthukise ukusebenza kahle futhi ithuthukise inqubo yokuthola. Idivayisi ithembekile, kulula ukuyifaka, futhi ihlinzeka ngemiphumela yokulinganisa enembile nelula.

Ekuhloleni idivayisi kusetshenziswa izinhlobo ezihlukene zamahinji, okokusebenza kusebenze kahle nangempumelelo. Akukho deformation ebonakalayo noma umonakalo obonwe kumasampula ngemuva kokuhlolwa. Yonke inqubo yokuhlola bekulula ukuyifaka, ukulungisa iphutha, nokusebenza. Idivayisi yokuthola ehlakaniphile ithuthukisa kakhulu amandla okuthola ihinge futhi inikele kubuchwepheshe bokugadwa kwekhwalithi. Ingasetshenziswa kuzo zombili izinkambu zokuthola nokukhiqiza, iqinisekisa ikhwalithi yehinge nokuphepha kwabathengi.

Sengiphetha, idivayisi ehlonza i-hinge ehlakaniphile ihlangabezana nezidingo zokuhlola zezinhlobo ezahlukene zamahinji. Ihlinzeka ngezinhlobonhlobo zokuhlola, ukuhlakanipha okuphezulu, ukufakwa kalula, ukusebenza okulula, nokunemba okuphezulu. Ithuthukisa kakhulu amandla okuthola amahinge futhi ibe nomthelela omuhle ukugadwa kwekhwalithi yehinge, iqinisekisa ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo nokuphepha kwabathengi.

Sethula idivayisi yethu entsha ehlakaniphile yokuthola ihinge! Bheka isigaba sethu se-FAQ ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nokuthi lobu buchwepheshe obusha bunikela kanjani ekugadweni kwekhwalithi.