I-IMF yehlisa isibikezelo sokukhula komhlaba wonke sika-2022 saya ku-4.4% (2)

Phakathi kweminotho emikhulu, umnotho wase-US kulindeleke ukuthi ukhule ngama-4% no-2.6% ngokulandelana kulo nyaka nalandelayo; umnotho we-euro uzokhula ngo-3.9% no-2.5% ngokulandelana; umnotho waseShayina uzokhula ngo-4.8% no-5.2% ngokulandelana.

I-IMF ikholelwa ukuthi ukukhula komnotho womhlaba kubhekene nezingozi ezimbi. Izilinganiso zenzalo ephakeme kwezomnotho ezithuthukile zizodalula izimakethe ezisafufusa kanye nezomnotho ezisathuthuka ezingozini ngokuya nokugeleza kwezimali, izimo zezimali nezezimali, kanye nezikweletu. Ukwengeza, ukungezwani okukhulayo kwe-geopolitical kuzoholela kwezinye izingozi zomhlaba wonke, kanti ukuguquka kwesimo sezulu okwenyuka kusho amathuba aphezulu ezinhlekelele zemvelo ezimbi.

I-IMF iveze ukuthi njengoba lolu bhubhane luqhubeka nokudlondlobala, izinto ezilwa nobhubhane ezifana nomgomo omusha wokugomela umqhele zisabalulekile, futhi ezomnotho zidinga ukuqinisa ukukhiqiza, ukuthuthukisa ukuhlinzekwa kwasekhaya kanye nokuthuthukisa ukungenzeleli ekusatshalalisweni kwamanye amazwe. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izinqubomgomo zezimali zezomnotho kufanele zibeke eqhulwini ukusetshenziswa kwemali komphakathi kanye nokuphepha komphakathi.

IPhini LoMqondisi Ophethe we-IMF uGita Gopinath uthe engosini ye-blog ngosuku olufanayo ukuthi abenzi bezinqubomgomo kwezomnotho ehlukahlukene kudingeka baqaphe ngokucophelela imininingwane ehlukahlukene yezomnotho, balungiselele izimo eziphuthumayo, baxhumane ngesikhathi futhi basebenzise izinqubomgomo zokuphendula. Ngaso leso sikhathi, zonke iminotho kufanele zisebenzisane ngempumelelo namazwe ngamazwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi umhlaba ungasiqeda lesi sifo kulo nyaka.