I-IMF yehlisa uqikelelo lohlumo lwehlabathi luka-2022 ukuya kwi-4.4% (2)

Phakathi koqoqosho oluphambili, uqoqosho lwase-US kulindeleke ukuba lukhule nge-4% kunye ne-2.6% ngokulandelelanayo kulo nyaka nazayo; uqoqosho lwezone ye-euro luya kukhula nge-3.9% kunye ne-2.5% ngokulandelanayo; uqoqosho lwaseTshayina luya kukhula nge-4.8% kunye ne-5.2% ngokulandelelanayo.

I-IMF ikholelwa ekubeni ukukhula koqoqosho lwehlabathi kujongene nemingcipheko ephantsi. Izinga eliphezulu lenzala kuqoqosho olukwizinga eliphezulu liya kubhentsisa urhwebo olusakhulayo nophuhliso loqoqosho kwimingcipheko malunga nokuqukuqela kwemali eyinkunzi, izikhundla zemali nezemali, kunye namatyala. Ukongeza, ukunyuka koxinzelelo lwe-geopolitical kuya kukhokelela kweminye imingcipheko yehlabathi, ngelixa ukwanda kokutshintsha kwemozulu kuthetha amathuba aphezulu eentlekele zendalo ezimandundu.

I-IMF ibonise ukuba njengoko ubhubhane uqhubeka ugquba, izinto ezichasene nobhubhane ezifana nesitofu esitsha sokugonya isithsaba zisabalulekile, kwaye uqoqosho kufuneka luqinise imveliso, luphucule unikezelo lwasekhaya kunye nokuphucula ubulungisa ekuhanjisweni kwamazwe ngamazwe. Kwangaxeshanye, imigaqo-nkqubo yemali yezoqoqosho kufuneka ibeke phambili impilo yoluntu kunye nenkcitho yokhuseleko loluntu.

Usekela-Mlawuli oLawulayo we-IMF wokuqala uGita Gopinath uthe kwisithuba seblogi kwangolo suku lunye ukuba abenzi bomgaqo-nkqubo kuqoqosho olwahlukeneyo kufuneka babeke iliso ngokusondeleyo idatha eyahlukeneyo yezoqoqosho, balungiselele iimeko ezingxamisekileyo, banxibelelane ngexesha elifanelekileyo kwaye basebenzise imigaqo-nkqubo yokuphendula. Kwangaxeshanye, onke amazwe ezoqoqosho kufuneka aqhube intsebenziswano yamazwe ngamazwe esebenzayo ukuqinisekisa ukuba ihlabathi lingawuphelisa lo bhubhani kulo nyaka.