Ukusimama Komnotho Wase-Latin America Sekuqala Ukubonisa Izindawo Ezigqamile Ekusebenzisaneni Kwase-China-Latin America(1)

Muva nje, i-Latin America ne-Caribbean ibonise umfutho wokusimama komnotho, futhi izinhlangano eziningi zamazwe ngamazwe ziye zaphakamisa izibikezelo zazo zokukhula komnotho wesifunda kulo nyaka. Ochwepheshe bakholelwa ukuthi ukusimama komnotho e-Latin America ikakhulukazi kuqhutshwa izici ezifana nokukhuphuka kwamanani ezimpahla zamazwe ngamazwe kanye nokusheshisa ukuqalisa kabusha kokukhiqiza emazweni amaningi. Isazothinteka yilolu bhubhane esikhathini esifushane, futhi izobhekana nezinselele ezifana nezikweletu eziphezulu kanye nezinkinga zesakhiwo esikhathini eside. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi izindawo eziqhakazile zokubambisana kwezomnotho nezohwebo kwe-China-Latin America zivele kaningi, osekuphenduke umfutho obalulekile wokusimama komnotho waseLatin America.

Umfutho wokululama uyamangaza

Ngokuqhutshwa izici ezinjengokusheshisa ukugoma, ukuqalisa kabusha komsebenzi nokukhiqiza, ukukhuphuka kwamanani ezimpahla zamazwe ngamazwe, kanye nokusimama komnotho omkhulu womhlaba wonke, umfutho wakamuva wokusimama kwe-Latin America ube umangalisa. I-United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America and Caribbean (ECLAC) ibikezela ukuthi umnotho wakulesi sifunda uzokhula ngo-5.2% kulo nyaka, kanti ukukhula komnotho wase-Argentina, Brazil, Mexico namanye amazwe kulindeleke ukuthi kwedlule ku-5%.

Ngokusho kwedatha ekhishwe yi-National Institute of Statistics and Census of Argentina, ngenxa yokutholwa kabusha kwezakhiwo, izimboni, ezohwebo neminye imikhakha, umsebenzi wezomnotho wase-Argentina ngoMeyi ukhuphuke ngo-13.6% unyaka nonyaka.