Iziphethu zegesi zisetshenziswa kakhulu ezinhlelweni ezahlukene ezifana nefenisha, izivalo zezimoto, kanye nemishini yezokwelapha, ehlinzeka ngamandla alawulwayo ngegesi ecindezelwe. Kodwa-ke, kungase kube nezimo lapho udinga ukuvula isiphethu segesi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukulungisa ukucindezela, ukukubuyisela, noma ukukhulula ukucindezela. Kulesi sihloko, sizokuqondisa ngezinyathelo zendlela yokuvula isiphethu segesi.

Isinyathelo 1: Khomba Uhlobo Lwesiphethu Segesi

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuvula isiphethu segesi, kubalulekile ukuhlonza uhlobo osebenza nalo. Iziphethu zegesi zingahlukaniswa njengezikhiyayo noma ezingakhiyi.

Imithombo yegesi yokukhiya inomshini wokukhiya owakhelwe ngaphakathi ogcina ipiston isesimweni esiminyanisiwe. Ukuze uvule lolu hlobo, udinga ukukhulula indlela yokukhiya.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, imithombo yegesi engavaliyo ayinayo indlela yokukhiya. Ukuze uvule isiphethu segesi esingavali, udinga nje ukukhulula ukucindezela.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Qoqa Amathuluzi

Kuye ngohlobo lwe-gas spring obhekene nayo, udinga ukuqoqa amathuluzi afanele. Ngokukhiya iziphethu zegesi, kuhle ukusebenzisa ithuluzi elikhethekile lokukhululwa elifanelana nendlela yokukhiya, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi akukho monakalo odalwe kumthombo wegesi.

Eziphethwini zegesi ezingavali, uzodinga amathuluzi ayisisekelo anjenge-screwdriver, ipliers, noma ama-wrenches ukuze ukhulule ingcindezi.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Khipha Indlela Yokukhiya (Yokukhiya iziphethu zegesi)

Ukukhulula indlela yokukhiya yesiphethu segesi, izinyathelo ezilandelayo kufanele zilandelwe:

1. Faka ithuluzi lokukhipha endleleni yokukhiya.

2. Sonta noma vula ithuluzi lokukhipha ukuze ukhiphe indlela yokukhiya.

3. Gcina ithuluzi lokukhipha lifakiwe ukuze uvimbele isiphethu segesi ukuthi singaphinde sikhiywe.

4. Khipha kancane isiphethu segesi ngokuphusha noma ukudonsa ipiston, uvumele igesi ukuthi idedele kanye nokucindezela ukuze kulingane.

Isinyathelo sesi-4: Khipha Ingcindezi (Ngeziphethu zegesi ezingavali)

Ukuze ukhulule ingcindezi yesiphethu segesi esingavali, landela lezi zinyathelo:

1. Thola i-valve esiphethwini segesi, ngokuvamile esitholakala ekupheleni kwepiston.

2. Faka i-screwdriver, ipliers, noma isikrufu kuvalvu.

3. Vula i-screwdriver, ipliers, noma i-wrench ngokuphambene newashi ukuze ukhulule ingcindezi.

4. Khipha kancane isiphethu segesi ngokuphusha noma ukudonsa ipiston, uvumele igesi ukuthi idedele kanye nokucindezela ukuze kulingane.

Isinyathelo sesi-5: Susa i-Gas Spring

Uma usuvule ngempumelelo isiphethu segesi, ungaqhubeka nokusisusa ngokulandela lezi zinyathelo:

1. Qinisekisa ukuthi i-gas spring ikhululiwe ngokugcwele futhi ingcindezi ilingana.

2. Thola izindawo zokukhweza zesiphethu segesi.

3. Sebenzisa i-screwdriver noma isikrufu ukuze ususe ihadiwe ekhwezwayo.

4. Hlukanisa isiphethu segesi ezindaweni zayo zokukhuphuka.

Isinyathelo sesi-6: Faka kabusha noma Faka esikhundleni I-Gas Spring

Ngemva kokuvula nokukhipha isiphethu segesi, ungaqhubeka nokufaka kabusha noma esikhundleni saso ngokulandela ngokucophelela imiyalelo yomkhiqizi. Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa i-hardware ekhwezwayo efanele futhi uqinisekise amanani afanele wetorque.

Ukuvula isiphethu segesi kungaba inqubo elula uma ulandela izinyathelo ezichazwe kulesi sihloko. Ngaso sonke isikhathi khumbula ukusebenzisa amathuluzi alungile futhi ulandele ngokucophelela imiyalelo yomkhiqizi lapho ufaka kabusha noma ushintsha isiphethu segesi. Ngokwenza kanjalo, ungakwazi ukuvula ngokuphepha nangempumelelo isiphethu segesi, esikuvumela ukuthi wenze noma yiziphi izinguquko ezidingekayo noma ukushintshwa.

Ama-gas spring lifts asetshenziswa kakhulu ukuvula nokuvala kalula izinto ezinzima, njengeminyango, amafasitela, nezivalo. Lawa makheshi anikeza isixazululo esikahle sokunciphisa ubunzima nobunzima obuhlobene nale misebenzi, ikakhulukazi kubantu abangayithola iyinselele. Ukufaka ama-gas spring lifts kungaba inqubo elula ongayenza uwedwa ngamathuluzi ambalwa nje ayisisekelo. Lo mhlahlandlela obanzi uzokuhambisa ekufakweni okusebenzayo kwamakheshi e-gas spring.

Isinyathelo 1: Qoqa Amathuluzi Nezinto Zokusebenza

Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale, qiniseka ukuthi unawo wonke amathuluzi adingekayo nezinto zokwakha. Izidingo ezivamile zokufaka i-gas spring lifts zihlanganisa i-drill, izikulufu, i-screwdriver, i-tape yokulinganisa, futhi, yiqiniso, isiphethu segesi siyaziphakamisa ngokwazo. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zokunyuswa kwegesi entwasahlobo ezitholakalayo emakethe, ngakho qiniseka ukuthi ukhetha leyo evumelana kangcono nezidingo zakho.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Nquma Ukubekwa

Uma usunamathuluzi adingekayo, linganisa ngokucophelela into ohlose ukufaka kuyo izinto zokuphakamisa igesi. Thola izindawo ezifanele zokufaka ama-lift, njengoba lesi sinyathelo sibalulekile ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza kahle nokuzuza imiphumela oyifunayo. Khumbula ukuthi ama-gas spring lifts kufanele afakwe nge-engeli engu-90 degree kuhinge lento.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Maka Indawo Yokunyuswa Kwegesi

Ngemva kokunquma ukubekwa, sebenzisa ipensela noma umaka ukuze umake ngokucacile into lapho uhlose ukukhweza khona amakheshi entwasahlobo yegesi. Ukumaka ngokunemba kudlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukunamathiselwa okuvikelekile kwamakheshi entweni.

Isinyathelo sesi-4: Geza Izimbobo

Usebenzisa i-drill, dala izimbobo ezindaweni ezimakiwe ukuze ufake izikulufu. Usayizi we-drill bit ungahluka kuye ngezikulufu ozisebenzisayo. Geza izimbobo zijule ngokwanele ukuze uqinisekise ukulingana okuvikelekile kwezikulufu.

Isinyathelo sesi-5: Faka amabakaki

Okulandelayo, namathisela amabakaki eziphethwini zegesi usebenzisa izikulufu, i-screwdriver, nanoma yiziphi ezinye izinto ezidingekayo. Xhuma umkhawulo owodwa kabakaki esiphethwini segesi kanye nolunye umkhawulo endaweni ephawulwe entweni. Qiniseka ukuthi uqinisa izikulufu ngokuphepha ukuze uqinisekise ukuzinza.

Isinyathelo sesi-6: Hlola ama-Lifts

Ngemuva kokubopha ngokuvikelekile amakheshi entwasahlobo kagesi, kubalulekile ukuhlola ukusebenza kwawo. Bheka ukuthi ziyavula yini futhi zivale kahle nokuthi ziyakwazi yini ukuthwala isisindo sento. Uma kuphakama noma yiziphi izinkinga kulesi sigaba, ungakwazi ukulungisa ukushuba kwesimo segesi ukuze uzixazulule.

Isinyathelo sesi-7: Phinda Inqubo

Uma uhlela ukufaka i-gas spring lift eyengeziwe, phinda yonke inqubo ngakolunye uhlangothi lwento. Izinto eziningi ezisindayo ngokuvamile zidinga ama-gas spring lifts amabili afakwe ezinhlangothini ezihlukene ukuze asebenze kahle futhi alondoloze ibhalansi.

Sengiphetha, ama-gas spring lifts angamathuluzi ayigugu okwenza lula ukusebenza kwezinto ezisindayo. Ngokulandela lezi zinyathelo ngenkuthalo, uzokwazi ukuzifaka ngempumelelo amakheshi ngokwakho ngendlela esheshayo nengenazinkinga. I-Gas spring lifts iwutshalomali oluhle kakhulu njengoba ikwenza ukwazi ukuphatha umsebenzi wakho ngokuphumelelayo. Bathuthukisa ukukhiqiza, banciphise ubunzima bomzimba, futhi ekugcineni bakugcinele isikhathi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Nokho, kubalulekile ukubeka phambili ukuphepha kuyo yonke inqubo yokufaka. Namathela kuzo zonke izinyathelo zokuphepha, gqoka izinto zokuzivikela ezifanele njengezibuko zamehlo, futhi uxhumane nochwepheshe uma ungabaza.

Ukunweba esihlokweni sokuqala, kubalulekile ukugqamisa ezinye izinzuzo ezengeziwe zokusebenzisa ama-gas spring lifts. Lawa makheshi awanikezi nje kuphela indlela yokuvula nokuvala engenamsebenzi yezinto ezisindayo kodwa futhi aqinisekisa ukunyakaza okubushelelezi nokulawulwayo. Isici sabo sokuqina esilungisekayo sikuvumela ukuthi wenze ngendlela oyifisayo amandla okuphakamisa ngokuvumelana nezidingo zakho ezithile, uthuthukise ukusebenza okuphelele. Amalifti we-gas spring ayaziwa nangokuhlala kwawo nempilo ende, okuwenza abe utshalomali oluthembekile kukho kokubili izicelo zokuhlala nezokuhweba.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-gas spring lifts afika ngamasayizi ahlukahlukene namandla esisindo, okukuvumela ukuthi ukhethe okufanelekela izinto ezahlukene. Kusukela kumakhabethe amancane namafasitela kuya eminyango emikhulu namachashazi, ama-gas spring lifts anikeza isisombululo esiguquguqukayo sezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi. Inqubo yabo yokufaka elula, njengoba kuvezwe ezinyathelweni ezedlule, ibenza bafinyeleleke kubantu abanamazinga ahlukene wamakhono.

Ngokuphathelene nobuhle, ama-gas spring lifts nawo angaba nomthelela ekubukekeni okuphelele kwento efakwe kuyo. Ngamadizayini athambile kanye nezinketho zokukhweza ezifihliwe, lawa makheshi angahlangana ngaphandle komthungo nendawo ezungezile kuyilapho ethuthukisa ukusebenza kwawo wonke kanye nokuba lula.

Ukuze ulondoloze ubude besikhathi eside nokusebenza kahle kwamakheshi entwasahlobo kagesi, kubalulekile ukulungisa ngezikhathi ezithile. Njalo hlola amakheshi ukuze uthole noma yiziphi izimpawu zokuguga, futhi gcoba izingxenye ezihambayo njengoba kunconywe umenzi. Ngokwenza kanjalo, ungaqinisekisa ukuthi ama-gas spring lifts akho ayaqhubeka nokusebenza kahle nangempumelelo kuyo yonke impilo yawo.

Sengiphetha, ukufakwa kwama-gas spring lifts kuyinqubo eqondile engaqedwa ngokulandela lezi zinyathelo nezinyathelo zokuphepha. Ngamandla abo okuvula nokuvala kalula izinto ezisindayo, ama-gas spring lifts ahlinzeka ngesixazululo esilula nesisebenzayo kubantu abangase babhekane nemisebenzi enjalo. Ngokutshala imali kulawa makheshi futhi uwafake ngendlela efanele, unganciphisa kakhulu ubunzima nobunzima, wandise ukukhiqiza, futhi ekugcineni uthuthukise ulwazi lwakho lonke lapho usebenzisa izinto ezinzima.

Isiphethu segesi iyisiphethu esisebenziseka ngendlela emangalisayo esebenzisa igesi ecindezelwe ukukhiqiza amandla. Ngamandla ayo okusetshenziswa ezimeni ezehlukene zezimboni, ezezimoto, nezasekhaya, iyithuluzi eliguquguquka ngendlela emangalisayo. Isisekelo sokusebenza kwesiphethu segesi sisezimisweni ezibonakalayo ezisungulwe uMthetho kaBoyle noMthetho kaCharles, ohlobene nokucindezela, umthamo, nezinga lokushisa legesi.

Ivamise ukwakhiwa yisilinda, i-piston, ne-gas charge, iziphethu zegesi zinesilinda esenziwe ngensimbi noma ngepulasitiki ukuze sifake igesi, nepiston esebenza njengengxenye ephathekayo ehlukanisa igumbi legesi negumbi loketshezi olusebenza ngogesi. Inkokhelo yegesi imelela inani legesi elingaphakathi kwesilinda, elivame ukucindezelwa kungcindezi ethile.

Uma ifakwa esenzweni, isiphethu segesi sisebenzisa amandla angaphandle alingana ngokuqondile nomehluko phakathi kwengcindezi yegesi kanye nengcindezi ye-ambient. Njengoba i-piston ihamba, icindezela noma inciphise igesi, okuholela ekushintsheni kokucindezela okuyisibopho samandla akhishwa isiphethu segesi.

Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko zemithombo yegesi: imithombo yegesi enwetshiwe kanye nemithombo yegesi yokucindezelwa. Ezangaphambili zisetshenziselwa ukusekela noma ukuphakamisa umthwalo, kuyilapho lezi zamuva zisetshenziselwa ukucindezela noma ukubamba umthwalo endaweni yawo. Zombili izinhlobo zingatholakala ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza, kufaka phakathi ama-hoods ezimoto, ama-hatchbacks, izivalo ze-trunk, okokusebenza kwezimboni, izihlalo, nemibhede yasesibhedlela.

Enye yezinzuzo ezibalulekile zeziphethu zegesi phezu kwemithombo evamile eyimishini ikhono lazo lokuhlinzeka ngokunyakaza okushelelayo nokufana okufanayo. Lesi sici sibaluleke kakhulu ezimeni lapho umthwalo udinga ukwehliswa kancane kancane noma wehliswe. Ukwengeza, iziphethu zegesi zivame ukuba nesikhathi eside sokuphila uma kuqhathaniswa neziphethu zemishini, njengoba zikwazi ukumelana nokuguga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iziphethu zegesi zingakhiywa endaweni engaguquki ukuze zibambe ngokuphephile umthwalo futhi zingalungiswa kalula ukuze zivumelane nokushintsha kwemithwalo noma izidingo.

Iziphethu zegesi zitholakala ngosayizi abahlukahlukene namandla okuphoqelela, okuvumela ukwenziwa ngokwezifiso ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezithile. Zingenziwa kusetshenziswa amagesi ahlukene, njenge-nitrogen, i-helium, ne-argon, ngayinye inezindawo zayo ezihlukile zomthamo wokucindezela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iziphethu zegesi zingaklanywa ngokufakwa okuhlukile kokugcina kanye nokuhlelwa kokukhwezwa ukuze kuhambisane nezinhlelo ezithile zokusebenza.

Sengiphetha, iziphethu zegesi zimelela inketho yentwasahlobo esebenza kahle futhi eguquguqukayo ethola ukusetshenziswa okubanzi ezimeni eziningi. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi udinga ukuphakamisa umthwalo osindayo, ukucindezela ingxenye ethile, noma ukuvikela into ethile, cishe kukhona isiphethu segesi esikwazi ukufeza umsebenzi. Ngobuningi bezinzuzo nezici ezingenziwa ngokwezifiso, akumangazi ukuthi iziphethu zegesi zithole ukuthandwa okuphawulekayo eminyakeni yamuva.

Ihinge iyisisetshenziswa sokuxhuma esivame ukusetshenziswa, esisetshenziselwa ukuxhuma amapuleti noma amaphaneli amabili ukuze akwazi ukuhambisa ngokuhlobene phakathi kwe-engeli ethile. Isetshenziswa kakhulu ezinhlelweni ezahlukahlukene ezifana neminyango, amafasitela, ifenisha, nezinto zikagesi. Ngokwesakhiwo sesakhiwo, amahinge ahlukaniswe kakhulu abe amahinge ayisicaba, amahinji eminyango yangaphakathi nangaphandle, amahinge aqondile, amahinge ayisicaba, amahinge agoqayo, njll. Ihinge ngayinye inokusetshenziswa kwayo okukhethekile, ngakho-ke izinhlobo ezahlukene zamahinge zidinga ukukhethwa ukuze zihlangabezane nezidingo ngezikhathi ezahlukene.

Izinhlobo zamahinge

1. Amahinge ezinqe - Uhlobo oluvame kakhulu. Anamapuleti amabili ayisicaba ahlangana endaweni ye-pivot. Isetshenziselwa iminyango, iminyango yekhabethe, amasango, njll.
2. Amahinge ka tee - Kufana namahinge ezinqeni kodwa abe nesiqephu sesithathu esihlanganisa amapuleti amabili nge-engeli elungile. Inikeza ukwesekwa okwengeziwe.
3. Amahinge ambondelane/agcwele - Amapuleti asonga ngokugcwele onqenqemeni lomnyango. Isetshenziselwa iminyango lapho ufuna ukuthi i-hinge ifihlwe.
4. Amahinge e-Pivot - Amapuleti azungeza okuthunyelwe okumaphakathi. Ivumela umnyango/isango ukuthi livuleke ngo-270-360 degrees. Isetshenziselwa iminyango yepatio.
5. Amahinge aqhubekayo/epiyano - Umugqa oqhubekayo wezinto ezigoqiwe zamazigzag. I-pinless ngakho inikeza ukwesekwa okuphezulu ngobude obugcwele. Isetshenziselwa iminyango yekhabethe.
6. Amahinge efulegi - Amaqabunga amahinge akha umumo we-L. I-pinless ngakho amaqabunga angasuswa kuma-engeli athile. Isetshenziselwa iziqongo zefenisha.
7. Amahinge esivalo - Amahinge amancane, angasindi okubamba izivalo kumabhokisi/amabhokisi obucwebe kuma-engeli aqondile.
8. Amahinge asentwasahlobo - Ihinge enomshini wasentwasahlobo obambe umnyango/isivalo sivuleke kuma-engeli athile. Isetshenziselwa iminyango yekhabethe.
9. Amahinge afihliwe - Amaqabunga afihliwe ngokuphelele lapho evaliwe ukuze anikeze ukubukeka okungenamthungo. Isetshenziselwa ifenisha/amakhabethe.
10. Ama-Flush bolt - Akuyona ihinge yangempela kodwa ama-mounts flush futhi avikele amaphaneli anyakazayo avaliwe. Isetshenziselwa amasango, neminyango yangaphakathi.

Sebenzisa ama-Hinges

Ihinge yeqabunga eliyisicaba isetshenziswa kakhulu ekuxhumekeni kweminyango. Inesakhiwo esilula nesiqinile futhi ingakwazi ukumelana nama-torque amakhulu. Ifanele iminyango emikhulu kanye namahlamvu omnyango asindayo. Amahinge omnyango wangaphakathi nangaphandle afanelekile esimweni lapho iqabunga lomnyango lidinga ukuvuleka ngaphakathi noma ngaphandle. Ungakhetha ukuvula kwesokunxele noma kwesokudla ngokuvumelana nezidingo zakho, okuyinto elula ukuyisebenzisa. Amahinge aqondile avame ukusetshenziswa kufenisha, izikhwama, nezinye izinto ezidinga ukusekelwa futhi zilungiswe, ezingenza ukuxhumana kuzinze futhi kuqine. Amahinge e-casement ngokuvamile asetshenziswa ezinhlelweni ezifana namafasitela, izindonga, nosilingi, ezingafinyelela ukuvulwa nokuvala okushelelayo, futhi zibe nokuvala okukhulu kanye nemiphumela yokuvala umsindo. Amahinge agoqayo afanele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga ukugoqwa noma i-telescopic, njengezicabha ezigoqayo, izitebhisi ze-telescopic, njll., ezingenza ukunyakaza kwezinto kube lula futhi kuguquguquke.

1. Amahinge ezinqeni - Asetshenziswa kabanzi eminyango, iminyango yekhabethe, amasango, izivalo zefenisha/amaflaphu njll. Okungabizi futhi kuhlala isikhathi eside.
2. Amahinge ka-tee - Asetshenziswa lapho kudingeka khona amandla engeziwe nokusekelwa, njengeminyango/amasango asindayo. Kuyasiza futhi uma izikulufi zilingana ohlangothini olulodwa kuphela.
3. Amahinge e-Pivot - Ilungele iminyango yepatio, iminyango egoqayo noma amasango adinga ukuvula ama-degree angu-180-360. Isenzo sokushwiba esibushelelezi.
4. Amahinge aqhubekayo/epiyano - Amandla nesenzo esibushelelezi. Ilungele iminyango yeminyango yekhabethe ukubamba iminyango eminingi ndawonye njengeyunithi eyodwa.
5. Amahinge efulegi - Ngokuvamile asetshenziselwa ifenisha njengezikhungo zemidiya, amakhabethe otshwala njll lapho ukuma okulungisekayo kubalulekile.
6. Amahinge asonga - Abukeka kahle njengoba amaqabunga esonga unqenqema lomnyango, ngokuvamile asetshenziswa ezicabheni zekhabethe ukuze kufihlwe ukusikwa kwamahinji.
7. Amahinge esivalo - Amahinge angasindi wezinhlelo zokusebenza ezifana namabhokisi amathuluzi, amabhokisi obucwebe lapho kudingeka khona ama-engeli aqondile.
8. Amahinge asentwasahlobo - Ibamba ngokuzenzakalelayo iminyango/izivalo ezivulwe nge-engeli oyifunayo, edume ngamakhabhinethi angaphansi kwekhabhinethi, izinto zikagesi.
9. Amahinge afihliwe - Yehlisa ukubonakala kwamahinji ukuze abonakale engenamthungo kukhabhinethi ehoxisiwe, ifenisha.
10. Ama-Flush bolt - Akuwona amahinji ngobuchwepheshe kodwa asetshenziselwa ukugcina amasango ngokuvikelekile, iminyango iyashaywa uma ivaliwe ngaphandle kwe-latch/lock yangaphandle.

Ama-Hinges Suppliers

Kukhona abahlinzeki abaningi bamahinge, futhi kunezinhlobo eziningi zamahinge nabakhiqizi emakethe. Abakhiqizi bamahinge abaziwayo e-China bahlanganisa i-Sige yase-Italy, i-GTV yaseTaiwan, kanye ne-Guangdong Metal Industry. Imikhiqizo yehinge yalaba bahlinzeki inezinzuzo zekhwalithi ethembekile, ukufakwa nokusetshenziswa okulungile, nokubukeka okuhle, futhi ithandwa kakhulu abasebenzisi.

• Häfele - Inkampani enkulu yaseJalimane enikezela ngezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobo zamahinji kufaka phakathi amahinge akhethekile. Basakaza emhlabeni wonke emazweni angaphezu kwe-100. Yasungulwa ngo-1920, u-Häfele unabasebenzi abangaphezu kwe-10,000. Ngaphezu kwamahinge, bakhiqiza ukufakwa kweminyango kanye nehardware yekhabhinethi.
• I-Blum - Yaziwa ngamahinge ekhabhinethi afihliwe. Baphinde benze izingidi zamabhokisi, amazinga eshalofu nokunye okufakwe ifenisha. Isekelwe e-Austria, i-Blum ibingumkhiqizo ohamba phambili ekufakweni kwefenisha kusukela ngo-1950. Ngaphandle kwamahinge, uhla lomkhiqizo wabo luhlanganisa amasistimu okuphakamisa, izixazululo zamakhona kanye nezinhlelo zenhlangano.
• Utshani - Umhlinzeki omkhulu waseMelika ohlinzeka ngamahinge wezinto ezihlukene kanye namandla esisindo. Imikhiqizo isetshenziselwa iminyango, amakhabethe nokunye. Yasungulwa ngo-1851, i-Grass ineminyaka engaphezu kwe-170 yomlando kanye nokufinyelela emhlabeni jikelele emazweni angaphezu kwama-50. I-hinge lineup yabo ihlanganisa izitayela eziningi, izinsimbi kanye nokuqedwa ukuze kuhambisane nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukene kanye nesabelomali.
• I-Richelieu - Inkampani yaseCanada ehlinzeka ngohlu olugcwele lweminyango, iKhabhinethi nokufakwa kwefenisha okuhlanganisa amahinge, okudonsayo nezingidi. Isungulwe ngo-1982, i-Richelieu ikhiqiza izixazululo zehardware zeminyango, amafasitela nezinto zefenisha ezahlukahlukene ngaphandle kweminikelo yazo eyisisekelo yamahinge.
• I-Northwest Undermount - Isebenza ngokukhethekile kumaslayidi ekhabetheni eliphansi kanye nokufakwa kwamahinge ngokwezifiso. Ngaphezu kwezingxenye zekhabethe, banikeza izingidi zekhabethe, iziqondiso nezinye izesekeli. Yasungulwa ngo-1980 futhi izinze esifundazweni saseWashington, inkampani isebenzela abenzi bekhabhinethi eNyakatho Melika yonkana.
• AOSITE - I-AOSITE Hardware Precision Manufacturing Co.LTD yasungulwa ngo-1993 e-Gaoyao, e-Guangdong, eyaziwa ngele-"The Country of Hardware". Inomlando omude weminyaka engama-30 futhi manje inamamitha-skwele angaphezu kuka-13000 wendawo yezimboni yesimanje, iqasha abasebenzi abangochwepheshe abangaphezu kuka-400, iyinhlangano ezimele esungula izinto ezintsha egxile emikhiqizweni yehardware yasendlini.

Izicelo ze-Hinges

Amahinge anezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi ezahlukene. Ngokuthuthuka kwezimboni nobuhlakani, ayanda amakhaya ahlakaniphile, amahhovisi ahlakaniphile, ezokwelapha ezihlakaniphile, neminye imikhakha isiqalile ukusebenzisa amahinge njengezixhumi, ngakho-ke imakethe yamahinge nayo iyakhula futhi iyathuthuka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokuqiniswa kokuqwashisa ngokuvikelwa kwemvelo, abathengi abaningi baye baqala ukunaka ukusebenza kwemvelo kwamahinge, futhi bathambekele kakhulu ekukhetheni imikhiqizo ye-hinge enobungani bemvelo.

Imibuzo evame ukubuzwa mayelana namahinge:

1. Yiziphi izinhlobo eziyinhloko zamahinge?

Amahinge ezinqe - Uhlobo oluvame kakhulu. Amahlamvu alala abheke emnyango nakuhlaka.

Amahinge e-Mortise - Ishiya ikhefu ngokugcwele emnyango kanye nohlaka ukuze kubukeke okushisayo.

Amahinge e-Pivot - Vumela umnyango ukuthi ujikeleze uvuleke ngokugcwele. Ivame ukusetshenziselwa iminyango ephindwe kabili noma eshelelayo.

Amahinge aqhubekayo/acindezelwe - Ihinge eyodwa ende enamaqupha amaningana ukuze uthole ukwesekwa okwengeziwe.

2. Yiziphi izinto zokwakha amahinge enziwe ngazo?

I-Brass - Ijwayele ukungcoliswa kodwa isebenza kahle.

Insimbi - Iyathengeka futhi ihlala isikhathi eside. Amagalazi avikela ukugqwala.

Insimbi engagqwali - Imelana nokugqwala kakhulu. Ilungele izindawo zangaphandle noma ezinomswakama ophezulu.

3. Amahinge angena osayizi bani?

Ububanzi - Okuvame kakhulu ngamayintshi angu-3-4. Ibanzi ngeminyango esindayo.

Ukuqina - Kunombolo 1-5, u-1 abe mncane kakhulu futhi 5 uqine kakhulu.

Okuqedwayo - Ithusi le-Satin, i-nickel ebhulashiwe, ithusi, i-black, i-antique pewter.

Ngingazithola kuphi izinhlobo ezahlukene zamahinge?

Izitolo zehardware - Phatha izitayela zokuhlala ezijwayelekile.

Izitolo ezithengisa izakhiwo - Uhlu olubanzi lwamahinge ezentengiso/zezimboni.

Amawebhusayithi womkhiqizi - Asuka kumikhiqizo eqondile ngezinketho ezikhethekile.

Izimakethe zokuthengisa eziku-inthanethi - Ukukhetha okubanzi ezinkampanini eziningi.

E-United States, amahinge ayisici esivamile semishini, futhi asetshenziswa kakhulu eminyango, emafasiteleni, emishinini eyimishini nasezimotweni. Ngokusheshisa kwenqubo yokwenziwa kwezimboni, bayanda abakhiqizi nabahlinzeki bempahla yehinji. Nazi ezinye abakhiqizi be-hinge supplier nabahlinzeki e-United States.

1. Inkampani Hinge Manufacturer Inc 

Inkampani Hinge Manufacturer Inc. yinkampani ezinze eCalifornia imikhiqizo yayo yamahinge isetshenziswa kakhulu ekwakheni izakhiwo, i-aerospace, izimoto, nezokuthutha. Imikhiqizo yamahinge yenkampani isukela kumahinge ensimbi angasindi kuya kumahinji ethusi, kusukela ezicabheni zemoto kuya ezicabheni zengilazi, kusukela kumahinji alungisekayo kuya kumahinge atshekile nokunye. Imikhiqizo ye-Hinge Manufacturer Inc. inekhwalithi ezinzile, amanani aphansi kanye nezinsizakalo ezicabangelayo, futhi iye yanconywa kakhulu amakhasimende.

2. I-Dayton Superior Products Company

I-Dayton Superior Products Company yinkampani ezinze e-Ohio egxile ekukhiqizeni izingxenye zensimbi ezisezingeni eliphezulu nemikhiqizo yamahinge. Imikhiqizo yehinge yenkampani isetshenziswa kakhulu ekwakheni izakhiwo, imishini yezimboni, amapayipi kanye nobunjiniyela be-hydraulic. Izigaba zomkhiqizo zifaka amahinge eminyango yensimbi, amahinge enhloso ekhethekile, amahinge ensimbi eshayayo, amahinge eminyango yemoto, amahinge avimbela ukushayisana, amahinge ensimbi engenasici, njll. I-Dayton Superior Products Company igxile kwikhwalithi nokusebenza kahle, yamukela imishini yokukhiqiza yesimanje namamodeli okuphatha, futhi ilwela ukuba ngumkhiqizi wamahinge osezingeni lomhlaba.

3. Inkampani engu-Rockford Process Control Inc.

Inkampani engu-Rockford Process Control Inc. yinkampani ese-Illinois egxile ekwakhiweni nasekukhiqizweni kwemishini yokulawula izimboni esezingeni eliphezulu nemikhiqizo yamahinge. Imikhiqizo yehinge yenkampani isetshenziswa kakhulu ezikhumulweni zezindiza, zezindiza, ezitimeleni, ezokuthutha kanye nezinkundla zokuphepha. Izigaba zomkhiqizo zifaka amahinge esakhiwo se-membrane, amahinge ensimbi, amahinge ethusi, amahinge e-aluminium, njll. Inkampani engu-Rockford Process Control Inc. igxile ku-R&D nokusungula, igcina isikhundla esiphambili kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nekhwalithi, futhi izuze ukwethenjwa nodumo lwamakhasimende.

4.McMaster-Carr

IMcMaster-Carr yinkampani ese-Illinois enikezela ngezinhlobonhlobo zezingxenye zensimbi nemishini yamathuluzi, kufaka phakathi amahinge. Imikhiqizo yamahinge yenkampani isukela kumahinge emikhono kuya kumahinge acwiliswe ngopende, kusukela kumahinge ensimbi engagqwali kuya kumahinge ashisa kakhulu, kusukela kumahinji kuya kumahinge aphansi, nokunye. I-McMaster-Carr igxile ezinhlobonhlobo kanye nokwenza ngokwezifiso, ihlinzeka amakhasimende ngemikhiqizo eyenziwe ngokwezifiso nezixazululo ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zabo ezihlukahlukene.

Okungenhla ngabakhiqizi nabahlinzeki be-hinge e-United States. Zinezici ezihlukene zomkhiqizo kanye nokuma kwemakethe, kodwa isici esivamile ukuthi zonke zigxila kukhwalithi nesevisi, zisungula izinto ezintsha futhi zithuthuke, futhi zizuze ukwethenjwa nokusekelwa amakhasimende. Ngokuzayo, ngezinguquko eziqhubekayo embonini kanye nokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe, imakethe yomkhiqizo wehinge nayo izobhekana namathuba amasha nezinselele. Kuphela ngokuqhubeka nokwenza ngcono kanye nokwenza ngcono ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo kanye nezinsizakalo singakwazi ukuzuza indawo enkulu yokuthuthukiswa emqhudelwaneni oshubile wemakethe.

Abakhiqizi nabahlinzeki be-Hinge abahlinzeki bempahla e-United States bangenye yezinkampani ezihamba phambili nezincintisanayo zokukhiqiza amahinge emhlabeni. Lezi zinkampani zinobuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe bokukhiqiza nezinqubo, zihlinzeka ngemikhiqizo yehinge yokucaciswa okuhlukahlukene nezinto zokwakha, futhi zingahlangabezana nezidingo zezimboni ezahlukahlukene. Emqhudelwaneni oshubile wemakethe, laba bahlinzeki be-hinge bawine ukwethenjwa nokunconywa amakhasimende amaningi ngekhwalithi, ukusungula izinto ezintsha kanye nesevisi njengezinzuzo zabo eziyinhloko.

Abahlinzeki be-American Hinge: Ukuqamba, Ikhwalithi, kanye Nesevisi Yomhlaba Wonke

Okokuqala, abakhiqizi nabahlinzeki be-hinge baseMelika banamandla aqinile wezobuchwepheshe kanye ne-R&D amakhono. Ngokuqhubeka nokusungula izinto ezintsha kanye nocwaningo lomkhiqizo, baqhubeka bethuthukisa ukwakheka nokusebenza kwemikhiqizo futhi bathuthukisa ukuncintisana kwemikhiqizo yabo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, bafaka ukubaluleka okukhulu ezidingweni zamakhasimende, bahambisane nezinguquko zemakethe, balungise ukwakheka komkhiqizo futhi bathuthukise imikhiqizo emisha ngesikhathi esifanele, futhi banikeze amakhasimende izixazululo ezibanzi.

Okwesibili, abakhiqizi nabahlinzeki be-hinge baseMelika bagxila kukhwalithi yomkhiqizo nesithombe somkhiqizo. Basebenzisa ngokuqinile uhlelo lokuphatha ikhwalithi futhi baqaphe ngokucophelela inqubo yokukhiqiza ukuze baqinisekise ukuthi ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo ihlangabezana nezindinganiso kanye nezidingo zamakhasimende. Ikhwalithi enhle kakhulu nesithombe somkhiqizo kungenye yezinto ezibalulekile ukuze izinkampani zizuze amakhasimende.

Okwesithathu, abakhiqizi nabahlinzeki be-hinge baseMelika bakhuthaza ukukhiqizwa okuluhlaza kanye nokuvikelwa kwemvelo. Basebenzisa izinto ezithinta imvelo kanye nezinqubo zokunciphisa umthelela wazo endaweni ezungezile. Futhi ngokuqhubeka nokuthuthukisa inqubo yokukhiqiza nokwenza ngcono ukusebenza kahle, sinciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla namanzi angcolile kanye negesi ekhishwayo futhi sisabela ngentshiseko kuzinqubomgomo zezwe zokuvikela imvelo kanye nezibopho zomphakathi.

Okokugcina, abakhiqizi nabahlinzeki be-hinge baseMelika banesevisi ephelele ngemva kokuthengisa kanye nesakhiwo somhlaba wonke. Basungule inethiwekhi yokuthengisa ebanzi nama-ejensi wesevisi emhlabeni jikelele, abakwazi ukuphendula izidingo zamakhasimende ngokushesha futhi banikeze isevisi yekhwalithi ephezulu emva kokuthengisa. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, baphinde basebenzise ithuba lokuhwebelana kwembulunga yonke ukuze baqinise ukubambisana kwamazwe ngamazwe kanye nokuhwebelana futhi bathuthukise ukuncintisana kwabo kukonke.

Ukufingqa, American umphakeli we-hinge abakhiqizi nabahlinzeki banezinto kanye nezinzuzo ezinjengobuholi bezobuchwepheshe, ukuqinisekiswa kwekhwalithi, ukuqwashisa ngemvelo, kanye nezinzuzo zokuhwebelana kwembulunga yonke. Ngokuqhubeka nokusungula izinto ezintsha, bazoqhubeka nokuba phambili embonini futhi banikeze amakhasimende imikhiqizo namasevisi angcono.