Aosite, kusukela 1993

English

Imaphi amahinge eminyango ajwayeleke kakhulu owaziyo ?

2023-09-06

1. Imaphi amahinge eminyango ajwayelekile?

I- ihinge lomnyango ingenye yezingxenye ezibalulekile zokuxhumanisa phakathi kweqabunga lomnyango kanye nohlaka lomnyango, lingenza iqabunga lomnyango ligijime, futhi lingakwazi ukusekela isisindo seqabunga lomnyango. Amahinge eminyango anezinzuzo zesakhiwo esilula, impilo ende yesevisi, nokufakwa okulula, okudlala indima ebalulekile ekukhethweni nasekufakweni kweminyango. Ake sethule amahinge eminyango ajwayelekile.

1. I-axial hinge

Ihinge le-pivot wuhlobo oluvame kakhulu lwehinji yomnyango olwakhiwe ngokufaka izidleke amahinji amabili ndawonye. Amahinge e-axial abonakala aqinile futhi aqinile, akulula ukugqwala, nempilo ende yesevisi, ngakho-ke asetshenziswa kabanzi ezigabeni ezihlukahlukene, njengeminyango yokhuni, iminyango yethusi, iminyango yensimbi, njll.

2. Ihinge elingabonakali

I-hinge engabonakali iphinde ibe yinto evamile kakhulu yomnyango, efihliwe ngaphakathi kweqabunga lomnyango, ngakho-ke ngeke ithinte ubuhle bomnyango. Lolu hlobo lwehinji ludizayinelwe ukuthi lube nzima ukulibona uma selifakiwe, ngakho-ke lingangeza ubukhazikhazi ngaphandle komnyango wakho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-hinge engabonakali ingakwazi futhi ukulungisa i-angle yokuvula nokuvala yeqabunga lomnyango, okuvumela abantu ukuthi basebenzise umnyango ngokukhululeka nangokukhululekile.

3. Ihinge lensimbi engagqwali

Ihinge yensimbi engagqwali iwuhlobo lwehinge olungagugi, olungagqwali futhi olungagqwali, olusetshenziswe kakhulu embonini, ezolimo, ezokwakha, ifenisha nakweminye imikhakha. Okukhethekile kakhulu nge-hinge yensimbi engagqwali ukuthi impahla yayo isezingeni eliphezulu, inamandla futhi iqinile kunamahinge ajwayelekile, futhi ngeke ikhiqize amagiya nokunye ukwehluleka.

4. Ihinge elilungisekayo

Amahinge alungisekayo, abuye aziwe ngokuthi amahinge angenasici, adizayinelwe ukuma okungaphelele phakathi kohlaka lomnyango neqabunga lomnyango. Ingakwazi ukulungisa i-engeli phakathi kweqabunga lomnyango kanye nohlaka lomnyango, ukuze iqabunga lomnyango lihlangane lapho livula futhi livala, futhi umphumela ube muhle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-hinge eguquguqukayo nayo ingalungiswa ngokuya ngezidingo, okulungele abasebenzisi ukukhetha i-angle yokuvula nokuvala yeqabunga lomnyango ngokuya ngokuthanda kwabo.

5. I-hinge hinge

Amahinge amahinge awuhlobo lwehinge olusetshenziswa kakhulu eminyango, futhi luvame ukusetshenziselwa ukuhlanganisa amaphaneli eminyango namafreyimu eminyango. Amahinge amahinge anezinzuzo zesakhiwo esilula nokufakwa okulula, futhi ngokuvamile ahlala isikhathi eside, ngakho athandwa kakhulu.

Okungenhla yizinhlobo ezivame kakhulu ze-hinge zomnyango, futhi uhlobo ngalunye lwe-hinge lunezici zalo kanye nezinzuzo, ezinganikeza isisombululo esihle kakhulu se-hinge sezinhlobo ezahlukene zamahlamvu omnyango. Ngokuthuthuka kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe, izinhlobo nezinto zamahinge zivuselelwa njalo futhi ziphindaphindwa. Sikholelwa ukuthi esikhathini esizayo esiseduze, izinhlobo zamahinge ezithuthuke kakhulu zizovela njengoba izikhathi zidinga, zilethe ukunethezeka okwengeziwe ezimpilweni zethu.

2. Ukuqonda Izinhlobo Ezihlukene Zezinsika Zezicabha Zokufaka Ngokufanelekile

Lapho ulenga umnyango, uhlobo lwehinji olukhethiwe ludinga ukufanisa umklamo othile kanye nesicelo. Abakhiqizi bamahinge eKhabhinethi zinikeza izitayela ezahlukene ezifanele imisebenzi kusukela kokuhlala kuya ekusetshenzisweni kwezimboni. Ukuhlonza okufanele kubalulekile ekufakeni okusebenzayo, okuhlala isikhathi eside.

I-Butt Hinges

Uhlobo lwehinge oluyisisekelo nolutholakala yonke indawo kusukela kudala amahinge ezinqeni. Lezi zinamathisela umnyango onqenqemeni lwefreyimu ukuze uvuleke. Kuye ngosayizi, impahla kanye negeji, amahinge ezinqeni angase anele iminyango engasindi kufika kumakhilogremu angu-150. Iminyango yezindlu ngokuyinhloko isebenzisa amahinge ezinqeni.

Ama-Pivot Hinges

Ukuvumela umnyango ukuthi ujike uvule ngokugcwele noma ususwe ngokuphelele, amahinge e-pivot asebenzisa ama-bearing asembles kunemiphetho yokunamathiselwe. Okujwayelekile emabhilidini omphakathi eminyango yethrafikhi esindayo. Abakhiqizi be-hinge yeminyango yezimboni nabo bahlinzeka ngamahinge e-pivot.

Ama-Hinges ama-Tee

Kufakwe nengalo enwetshiwe, amahinge e-tee asabalalisa imithwalo yesisindo endaweni ebanzi kunamahinge ajwayelekile. Izuzisa kakhulu iminyango/amasango amakhulu kakhulu noma asindayo kakhulu. Iwusizo ekusetshenzisweni kweshede, inqolobane kanye negalaji.

Ama-Hinges aqhubekayo

Akheke njengesiqephu esisodwa esiqhubekayo, lawa mahinji avikela lonke unqenqema lozimele kumakhabethe noma ezakhiweni. Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifanelekile zihlanganisa iminyango yokuvikela, amagumbi eseva kanye nama-cooler okungena ekhishini okuhweba adinga ukuhlanzwa njalo.

Flag Hinges

Ukushwiba okufana nefulegi elishaywa umoya emoyeni, ifulegi liba neminyango evuleke kahle noma izivalo zivuleke esikhundleni sokushwibeka zivuleke ngokugcwele. Ifanele izinhlelo zokusebenza zekesi elithambile noma eliboniswayo. Amahinji efulegi lesitoko seKhabhinethi ancike kubahlinzeki.

Ukukhetha ihinge efanele kuhilela ukuhlaziya ubukhulu beminyango, isisindo, imvamisa yokusetshenziswa okuhlosiwe, izici zemvelo kanye nomsebenzi ofisa ukuwusebenzisa. Ukuthembela kubakhiqizi abahloniphekile be-hinge yeminyango kanye nabakhiqizi be-hinge yekhabhinethi kuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle nokuthembeka okude. Ukuhlonza okufanelekile kuholela ekufakweni okuyimpumelelo kumaphrojekthi ahlukahlukene.

3. Ukukhetha Amahinge Eminyango Elungile Yekhaya Lakho: Umhlahlandlela Ophelele

Ukuthi ukushintsha amahinge amadala noma ukufaka iminyango emisha, ukukhetha uhlobo olufanele kubalulekile. Kunezinketho eziningi, ngakho ukuqonda izici kuzosiza ukukhetha amahinge ahlala njalo.

Impahla Yomnyango

Iminyango yokhuni yendabuko isebenzisa izinsimbi ezijwayelekile zensimbi noma zethusi. I-fiberglass noma iminyango yensimbi ingase idinge izinketho ezilinganiselwe zangaphandle, ezilwa namagciwane ukuze zibe namandla nokumelana nokugqwala.

Isisindo Somnyango

Izicabha zangaphakathi ezikhanyayo ezinesisindo esingaphansi kwama-50 lbs zisebenzisa amahinge ajwayelekile egeji. Ingaphandle elisindayo noma iminyango enamaphaneli amaningi ingase idinge amahinge aphethe amabhola aqinisiwe noma ajikijelwe kabanzi.

Swing Direction

Amahinji asesandleni sokudla (RH) kanye nesandla sobunxele (LH) athinta ukushwibeka komnyango ukuze kukhishwe. Qondanisa okhona noma uhlose ukungena ukuze uthole isandla esifanele.

Uqeda

Ukuqedwa okuvamile kufaka phakathi ithusi elipholishiwe, i-satin nickel, ithusi elihlihliwe ngamafutha ukuze kulungiswe ubuhle. Iminyango yangaphandle idinga insimbi engagqwali noma enamathiselwe.

Ukusetshenziswa

Iminyango yokungena yethrafikhi ephezulu engaphansi kwesimo sezulu idinga izinhlobo ezihlala isikhathi eside, ezizivalayo. Iminyango yangaphakathi ibona umsebenzi olula.

Ezokuphepha

Iminyango yangaphandle ejikela ngaphandle ibeka izingozi zokuphepha ezibhekiswe ngamahinji aphiniwe noma amathiphu esibhedlela. Izinhlelo zokusebenza zangaphakathi zidinga ukuvikeleka okumbalwa.

Intaba Yomnyango

Izinqe, i-pivot, namahinge aqhubekayo anamathela ngokwehlukana. Linganisa imvume ukuze ukhethe ukuvuleka kokulinganisa isitayela.

Isisebenziso

Cabanga ngohlaka lomnyango nezinto zikajamu ezifanele izimo ezithile ezifana nezindlu zangasese zomswakama.

Bheka amabhrendi kazwelonke abuyekezwe kahle afana ne-Baldwin, Stanley, Lawson, ne-Rocky Mountain ukuze uthole isiqiniseko sekhwalithi. Umthombo ovela kubasabalalisi abahloniphekile nezingcweti zezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha ezinikeza ukwesekwa okunolwazi.

Ukuhlola kahle lezi zici kunikeza amandla ukukhetha amahinge eminyango asikelwe umsebenzi, ukugcina ukusebenza kanye nokunqanda ukukhanga ngeminyaka yokusetshenziswa. Ukuthola izidingo kusenesikhathi kuvimbela ukufakwa kwekhanda elibuhlungu phansi komugqa.

Isiphetho:

Sengiphetha, amahinge ezinqeni awuhlobo oluvame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu lwehinge yomnyango. Idizayini yabo eyisisekelo yokuba namapuleti amabili anamathisele onqenqemeni lomnyango kanye nefreyimu ibenze inketho ethembekile futhi etholakala yonke indawo amakhulu eminyaka. Ngisho nanamuhla, ngemva kwezinkulungwane zokuqanjwa kabusha kwamahinge, amahinge e-butt ahlala eyindlela yokufaka izicelo eziyisisekelo zokuhlala kanye neminyango yokushwibeka yezentengiselwano. Ngenkathi ezinye izinhlobo zamahinge njengamahinge aqhubekayo, ama-pivot kanye nezivalo zinika amandla imiklamo eyingqayizivele noma imisebenzi yokuphakamisa esindayo, akukho lutho oluthathe indawo yokuthembeka nokuguquguquka kwamahinge ezinqeni ezijwayelekile. Izinkampani ezifana I-AOSITE Hardware Precision Manufacturing Co.LTD baye basiza ukukhiqiza amahinge kusengaphambili ngaphezu komlando wabo weminyaka engu-30+, nokho idizayini yehinge yezinqe iphikelela njengohlobo lwehinge oluvamile lwemboni.