Imida yoRhwebo lweHlabathi iNgcono kunokuba bekulindelwe(2)

Izinga eliphezulu lokukhula lonyaka kurhwebo lwehlabathi jikelele ngo-2021 ikakhulu kungenxa yokuhla korhwebo lwehlabathi ngo-2020. Ngenxa yesiseko esisezantsi, ikota yesibini ka-2021 iya kunyuka nge-22.0% unyaka nonyaka, kodwa kulindeleke ukuba ikota yesithathu neyesine iya kuhla ngokukhula konyaka-ngonyaka we-10.9% kunye ne-6.6%. I-WTO ilindele ukuba i-GDP yehlabathi jikelele ikhule nge-5.3% ngo-2021, iphezulu kune-5.1% ye-forecast ngo-Matshi kulo nyaka. Ngo-2022, eli zinga lokukhula liza kucotha ukuya kwi-4.1%.

Okwangoku, imingcipheko ephantsi yorhwebo lwehlabathi isabalasele kakhulu, kubandakanywa ikhonkco lokubonelela ngehlabathi jikelele kunye nemeko yobhubhani omtsha we-pneumonia. Kulindeleke ukuba umsantsa wengingqi ekubuyeleni kwakhona kurhwebo lwehlabathi jikelele uya kuhlala umkhulu. Ngo-2021, ukuthengiswa kwe-Asia kuya kunyuka nge-9.4% ngaphezu kwe-2019, ngelixa ukuthengiswa kwamanye amazwe ukusuka kumazwe angaphuhlisiyo kuya kuhla nge-1.6%. Urhwebo lwehlabathi ngeenkonzo lusenokusalela emva kurhwebo lwempahla, ngakumbi kumashishini anxulumene nokhenketho kunye nolonwabo.

Okona kungaqinisekanga kukhulu kurhwebo lwehlabathi jikelele luvela kulo bhubhani. Uqikelelo lwangoku lwe-WTO oluphezulu lwangoku lorhwebo lwehlabathi jikelele luxhomekeke kuthotho lweengqikelelo, kubandakanywa imveliso ekhawulezileyo kunye nokuhanjiswa kwezitofu zokugonya.