Ubhubhane, Ukuhlukana, Ukwehla kwamandla emali(4)

Ubhubhane, ukuhlukana, ukwehla kwamandla emali (4)

Chen Kaifeng, isazi sezomnotho esikhulu sase-U.S. I-Huisheng Financial Management Company, ithe lolu bhubhane selubangele ukwanda ngokushesha kwegebe phakathi kwabacebile nabampofu phakathi kweminotho ethuthukile nesathuthuka naphakathi komnotho ngamunye. U-Leonid Grigoriev, uprofesa e-Russian National Higher School of Economics, naye ukholelwa ukuthi umnotho womhlaba uye waba ongalingani ngemva komthelela walolu bhubhane, futhi iminotho ethuthukayo ishiywe emuva kakhulu.

Ukwehla kwamandla emali kuyenyuka

Kusukela ekuqaleni kwalo nyaka, ingcindezi yokwehla kwamandla emali eminothweni emikhulu yomhlaba jikelele iye yanda. Phakathi kwazo, ukwehla kwamandla emali e-United States kuye kwagqama ngokukhethekile. NgoJuni, i-US Consumer Price Index (CPI) inyuke ngo-5.4% unyaka nonyaka, okuwukukhula okukhulu konyaka nonyaka kusukela ngo-2008.

Izazi zezomnotho zikholelwa ukuthi ukunyuka kwakamuva kokwehla kwamandla emali emhlabeni jikelele kuthinteka ikakhulukazi yizici ezilandelayo: iminotho ethuthukile eholwa yi-United States yamukele isikhuthazo esikhulu sezimali kanye nezinqubomgomo ezixegayo zezimali ekuphenduleni umthelela walolu bhubhane, okubangele ukushoda kwezimali okukhulu emhlabeni wonke; Ukusetshenziswa kwezakhamuzi kwenyuka ngokushesha ngenxa yokuncipha, kodwa ukungasebenzi kahle okubangelwe yilolu bhubhane kubangele ukushoda kwezimpahla namasevisi, kanye nokungalingani phakathi kokuphakelwa nokufunwa kwempahla kwaqhubeza kwanyusa amanani; i-Federal Reserve kanye ne-European Central Bank balungise izinhlaka zenqubomgomo yezimali ukuze kwandiswe ukubekezelela ukwehla kwamandla emali, futhi ngezinga elithile. Okulindelwe ngokwenyuka kwamandla emali okuphakeme.