Imingcipheko emininzi ejonge phantsi inobunzima ekubuyiseni uqoqosho lwehlabathi ngo-2022(1)

I-International Monetary Fund (IMF) ikhuphe umxholo ohlaziyiweyo we-"World Economic Outlook Report" ngomhla wama-25, iqikelela ukuba uqoqosho lwehlabathi luya kukhula nge-4.4% ngowama-2022, lwehle nge-0.5 yeepesenti kwingqikelelo ekhutshwe ngo-Okthobha kulo nyaka uphelileyo. Ingxelo ithi imingcipheko kuhlumo loqoqosho lwehlabathi yondile, nto leyo enokuthoba isantya sokuvuka koqoqosho lwehlabathi kulo nyaka.

Le ngxelo iphinde yathoba ingqikelelo yokukhula koqoqosho lowama-2022 kuqoqosho oluphuhlileyo, urhwebo olusakhasayo kunye noqoqosho olusakhulayo, ekulindeleke ukuba lukhule nge-3.9% kunye ne-4.8% ngokulandelelanayo. Ingxelo ikholelwa ukuba ngenxa yokusasazeka kwentsholongwane entsha ye-Omicron eguqukileyo, uqoqosho oluninzi luthintele ukuhamba kwabantu, ukunyuka kwamaxabiso amandla, kunye nokuphazamiseka kwekhonkco lokubonelela kukhokelele ekunyukeni okuphezulu kunoko bekulindelwe kunye nokusasazeka kwamaxabiso. kunye noqoqosho lwehlabathi ngo-2022. Imeko inkenenkene ngakumbi kunokuba bekulindelwe ngaphambili.

I-IMF ikholelwa ukuba izinto ezintathu eziphambili ziyakuchaphazela ngqo ukuvuseleleka koqoqosho lwehlabathi ngo-2022.

Okokuqala, ubhubhani omtsha uqhubeleka nokukhula koqoqosho lwehlabathi. Okwangoku, ukusasazeka okukhawulezileyo kohlobo lwe-Omicron oluguqukileyo lwenoveli coronavirus kuye kwandise ukunqongophala kwabasebenzi kuqoqosho oluninzi, ngelixa ukuphazamiseka kobonelelo okubangelwa kukubonelela okuthe gqolo kokucotha kuya kuqhubeka nokuba nobunzima boqoqosho.