Mantha akuchedwetsa kukula kwa malonda padziko lonse (3)

WTO idatulutsa kale lipoti lolosera kuti malonda padziko lonse lapansi apitilira kukula ndi 4.7% chaka chino.

Lipoti la UNCTAD likutsutsa kuti kukula kwa malonda padziko lonse chaka chino kungakhale kotsika kusiyana ndi momwe akuyembekezeredwa kutengera momwe chuma chikuyendera. Kuyesetsa kufupikitsa maukonde ndi kusiyanasiyana kwa ogulitsa kungakhudze njira zamalonda zapadziko lonse lapansi chifukwa cha kusokonekera kosatha komanso kukwera kwamitengo yamagetsi. Pankhani ya kayendetsedwe ka malonda, madera a malonda adzawonjezeka chifukwa cha mapangano osiyanasiyana a malonda ndi zochitika zachigawo, komanso kudalira kwakukulu kwa ogulitsa pafupi ndi malo.

Pakali pano, kuyambiranso kwachuma padziko lonse kudakali pamavuto aakulu. Bungwe la International Monetary Fund (IMF) linatulutsa zosintha za Lipoti la World Economic Outlook kumapeto kwa Januwale, ponena kuti chuma cha padziko lonse chikuyembekezeka kukula ndi 4.4% chaka chino, chomwe ndi 0.5 peresenti yotsika kuposa mtengo wolosera mu October watha. chaka. Mtsogoleri wamkulu wa IMF, Georgieva, adanena pa February 25 kuti zomwe zikuchitika ku Ukraine zimabweretsa mavuto aakulu azachuma kuderali komanso dziko lonse lapansi. IMF ikuwunika momwe zinthu ziliri ku Ukraine pazachuma chapadziko lonse lapansi, kuphatikiza zomwe zingakhudze magwiridwe antchito a kayendetsedwe kazachuma, misika yazamalonda, komanso zomwe zingakhudze maiko omwe ali ndi mgwirizano wazachuma kuderali.