Wolumikizidwa ndi hinji, kodi hinji ndi chiyani? Kodi articulation ndi chiyani -3

Hinges, omwe amadziwikanso kuti ma hinged connections, ndi zipangizo zamakina zomwe zimagwirizanitsa matupi awiri olimba ndikulola kuzungulira pakati pawo. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'zitseko, mazenera, ndi makabati. Mahinji amatha kupangidwa ndi zinthu zosunthika kapena zopindika. Posachedwapa, ma hingero a hydraulic atchuka chifukwa cha mayendedwe awo komanso mphamvu zochepetsera phokoso. Kumbali inayi, ma hinged maulumikizidwe, omwe amadziwikanso kuti ma flexible kugwirizana, amalola kukulitsa kwa axial, kupindika, ndi kusuntha kwa axial kwa mbali zolumikizira zitsulo. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa kuwonongeka kwa mapaipi, kusintha zolakwika za unsembe, komanso kupereka kudzipatula kwa vibration ndi kuchepetsa phokoso.

Mitundu ya Hinges:

Mahinji amagawidwa potengera zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, monga mahinji achitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri ndi chitsulo. Mahinji achitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri amadziwika chifukwa chokhalitsa komanso kukana dzimbiri. Komano, zitsulo zachitsulo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'makabati. Mahinjidwe a hydraulic atuluka ngati njira yamakono yopititsira patsogolo luso la ogwiritsa ntchito popereka ma cushion ndi kuchepetsa phokoso kwambiri.

Zofunika Kwambiri za Kufotokozera:

Malumikizidwe omveka, omwe amadziwikanso kuti ma hinged Connections, amapereka mgwirizano wosinthika komanso wosunthika pakati pa zigawo zachitsulo. Amalola kukula kwa axial, kupindika, ndi kusuntha kwa axial. Malo olumikizirana mphira, mvuto, ndi zolumikizira zotanuka nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito polumikizana ndi ma hinged kuti azitha kudzipatula, kuchepetsa phokoso, ndikusintha zolakwika pakuyika. Kuthekera kwa flexural kunyamula ndi kuuma kozungulira kwa hinge ndi zinthu zofunika kwambiri pakuzindikira mphamvu yolumikizirana ndi momwe zimakhudzira mapindikidwe ndi kunyamula kwazinthu zolumikizidwa.

Kuyika kwa Hinges:

Pankhani yoyika hinge, pali mfundo zingapo zofunika kuziganizira. Mahinji ayenera kufufuzidwa kuti agwirizane ndi chipata, mafelemu a zenera, ndi mafani asanakhazikitsidwe. Hinge groove iyenera kufanana ndi kutalika, m'lifupi, ndi makulidwe a hinge. Njira zoyenera zolumikizira ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito potengera zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, monga kuwotcherera mafelemu achitsulo ndi zomangira zamatabwa za zitseko zamatabwa. Ndikofunikira kuwonetsetsa kuti mahinji a patsamba lomwelo alumikizidwa molunjika kuti zitseko ndi mazenera asatuluke.

Njira Zosiyanasiyana Zoyikira Hinge:

Njira zoyika ma hinge zimasiyana malinga ndi zofunikira zenizeni. Kuyika chivundikiro chonse kumaphatikizapo chitseko chomwe chimaphimba mbali zonse za kabati, ndi kusiyana kochepa kuti mutsegule bwino. Kuyika theka lachivundikiro kumalola zitseko ziwiri kugawana gulu lakumbali, ndipo mahinji okhala ndi mikono yopindika amafunikira. Kuyika mkati kumayika chitseko mkati mwa nduna, pafupi ndi gulu lakumbali, ndipo pamafunika mahinji okhala ndi mikono yopindika.

Malangizo a Hinge Installation:

Poika mahinji, kulabadira kuchepera pang'ono, makamaka m'mphepete mwa zitseko zozungulira, ndikofunikira. Pa theka la zitseko zotchingira, chilolezo chonsecho chikuyenera kuwirikiza kawiri chilolezo chotsegula nthawi imodzi ya zitseko zonse ziwiri. Mtunda wa C, womwe umatanthawuza mtunda wapakati pa m'mphepete mwa chitseko ndi m'mphepete mwa dzenje la kapu ya hinge, umakhudzanso chilolezo chochepa. Kusintha zomangira pazigawo zosiyanasiyana za hinge pogwiritsa ntchito Phillips screwdriver kungathandize pakusintha kwa hinge.

Hinges amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakulumikiza ndi kulola kuzungulira pakati pa matupi olimba. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'zitseko, mazenera, makabati, ndi zida zosiyanasiyana zamakina. Maulumikizidwe ophatikizidwa amapereka kusinthasintha ndi kuyenda, kulola kukulitsa, kupindika, ndi kusamuka. Ndi kukhazikitsa koyenera ndi kusintha, ma hinges amatha kupititsa patsogolo ntchito ndi moyo wautali wa zitseko ndi makabati.

Hinge ndi chipangizo chomakina chomwe chimalola kuti zinthu ziwiri zolumikizidwa zizizungulira kapena kuzungulirana. Nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi mbale ziwiri zachitsulo zomwe zimalumikizidwa ndi pini, zomwe zimapangitsa kuyenda bwino. Kulankhula kumatanthawuza kulumikiza kapena kulumikiza zinthu ziwiri pamgwirizano kapena hinge, kulola kuyenda ndi kusinthasintha.