Kodi hardware ndi zomangira ndi chiyani? - Zida ndi zida zomangira ndi chiyani? 2

Gulu la Zida Zamagetsi ndi Zomangamanga

M'dera lathu lamakono, kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamakono ndi zomangira ndizofunikira pa ntchito zosiyanasiyana za mafakitale. Ngakhale m'nyumba, m'pofunika kuti zipangizozi zikhalepo mosavuta kuti zikonzedwe ndi kukonzanso. Ngakhale nthawi zambiri timakumana ndi zida wamba ndi zida zomangira, pali mitundu yambiri yamagulu azinthu izi. Tiyeni tifufuze mwatsatanetsatane.

1. Kumvetsetsa Zida Zamagetsi ndi Zomangamanga

Hardware nthawi zambiri imatanthawuza zitsulo zisanu zazikulu, zomwe ndi golidi, siliva, mkuwa, chitsulo, ndi malata. Kutumikira monga msana wa mafakitale osiyanasiyana ndi chitetezo cha dziko, zipangizo za hardware zikhoza kugawidwa m'magulu awiri: hardware yayikulu ndi hardware yaying'ono.

Zida zazikuluzikulu zimakhala ndi mbale zachitsulo, zitsulo zachitsulo, chitsulo chathyathyathya, chitsulo chapadziko lonse lapansi, chitsulo chachitsulo, chitsulo chooneka ngati I, ndi zitsulo zina. Kumbali ina, zida zazing'ono zimaphatikizapo zida zomangira, malata, misomali yokhoma, waya wachitsulo, mawaya achitsulo, zosenga zitsulo, zida zapakhomo, ndi zida zosiyanasiyana.

Malingana ndi chikhalidwe ndi ntchito ya hardware, zikhoza kugawidwa m'magulu asanu ndi atatu: zitsulo ndi zitsulo, zipangizo zopanda chitsulo, zida zamakina, zida zotumizira, zida zothandizira, zida zogwirira ntchito, zida zomangira, ndi zipangizo zapakhomo.

2. Tsatanetsatane wa Hardware ndi Zida Zomangira

Maloko: Izi zimaphatikizapo zokhoma zakunja, zotsekera, zotsekera, zotsekera zitseko zozungulira, zotsekera mawindo agalasi, zotsekera zamagetsi, zotsekera, zotsekera zoletsa kuba, zotsekera zimbudzi, zotsekera, zotsekera, matupi okhoma, ndi masilinda a loko.

Zogwirira: Zogwirizira madrawer, zogwirira zitseko za kabati, ndi zogwirira zitseko zagalasi zili pansi pa gulu ili.

Zitseko zapakhomo ndi zenera: Mahinji agalasi, mahinji apakona, mahinji onyamula (mkuwa, chitsulo), mahinji a mapaipi, njanji monga njanji zamadrawa, zolowera zitseko, mawilo olendewera, zotchingira magalasi, zingwe (zowala ndi zakuda), zoyimitsa zitseko, zoyimitsa pansi. , akasupe apansi, zitseko za zitseko, zotsekera zitseko, zikhomo, magalasi a zitseko, zopachika zomangira zakuba, zosanjikiza (mkuwa, aluminiyamu, PVC), mikanda yogwira, mikanda yogwira maginito.

Zipangizo zokongoletsa kunyumba: Mawilo a Universal, miyendo ya nduna, mphuno za zitseko, ma ducts a mpweya, zinyalala zosapanga dzimbiri, zopachika zitsulo, mapulagi, ndodo zotchinga (mkuwa, matabwa), mphete zotchinga (pulasitiki, chitsulo), zingwe zosindikizira, zonyamula zowumitsa, mbedza za zovala, zotchingira zovala.

Zida zamapaipi: Mapaipi a aluminium-pulasitiki, ma tee, zigongono zamawaya, ma valve oletsa kutayikira, mavavu a mpira, ma valve a zilembo zisanu ndi zitatu, ma valve owongoka, zotengera pansi wamba, ngalande zapadera zamakina ochapira, tepi yaiwisi.

Zida zokongoletsa zomangamanga: Chitoliro chachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, chitoliro chosapanga dzimbiri, chitoliro chokulirapo cha pulasitiki, ma rivets, misomali ya simenti, misomali yotsatsa, misomali yamagalasi, zomangira zokulirapo, zomangira zokha, zonyamula magalasi, tatifupi zamagalasi, tepi yoteteza, makwerero a aluminiyamu, mabatani a katundu. .

Zida: Ma hacksaw, macheka a manja, zowola, screwdrivers (zolowera, mtanda), tepi zoyezera, waya, pliers ya mphuno, mphuno za diagonal, mfuti zamagalasi, zokhota molunjika, kubowola diamondi, kubowola nyundo yamagetsi, dzenje. macheka, mawotchi otseguka ndi ma Torx, mfuti za rivet, mfuti zamafuta, nyundo, soketi, ma wrenches osinthika, miyeso yamatepi achitsulo, zowongolera mabokosi, olamulira a mita, mfuti za misomali, masitayelo a malata, masamba a nsangalabwi.

Zida zakuchipinda: Zopopera za sink, faucets za makina ochapira, faucets, shawa, zotengera sopo, agulugufe a sopo, zotengera kapu imodzi, makapu amodzi, zotengera makapu awiri, makapu awiri, zopatsira thaulo zamapepala, mabulaketi achimbudzi, maburashi akuchimbudzi, zoyikapo thaulo limodzi. , zitsulo zokhala ndi mipiringidzo iwiri, zoyikapo za single wosanjikiza, zitsulo zosanjikiza zambiri, zopukutira zopukutira, magalasi okongola, magalasi opachika, zopangira sopo, zowumitsa m'manja.

Zipangizo zamakitchini ndi zida zapakhomo: Mabasiketi a khitchini, zopangira khitchini, masinki, mipope yakuya, zotsukira, ma hood osiyanasiyana (mawonekedwe achi China, mawonekedwe aku Europe), masitovu agesi, uvuni (magetsi, gasi), zotenthetsera madzi (magetsi, gasi), mapaipi. , gasi wachilengedwe, matanki amadzimadzi, mbaula zotenthetsera gasi, zotsuka mbale, makabati ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, Yubas, mafani otulutsa mpweya (mtundu wa denga, mtundu wa zenera, mtundu wa khoma), oyeretsa madzi, zowumitsira khungu, makina otsalira a chakudya, zophika mpunga, mafiriji.

Zida zamakina: magiya, zida zamakina Chalk, akasupe, zisindikizo, zida zolekanitsa, zida zowotcherera, zomangira, zolumikizira, mayendedwe, unyolo, zoyatsira, zotsekera unyolo, ma sprockets, ma casters, mawilo apadziko lonse, mapaipi amankhwala ndi zowonjezera, ma pulleys, zodzigudubuza, chitoliro. zingwe, mabenchi ogwirira ntchito, mipira yachitsulo, mipira, zingwe zamawaya, mano a ndowa, midadada yolendewera, zokowera, zokokera, zowongoka, zongoyenda, malamba onyamula, zolumikizira, zolumikizira mphuno.

Pomvetsetsa mwatsatanetsatane magawo awa a zida ndi zida zomangira, mutha kupanga zisankho mwanzeru pogula zida zoyenera pazosowa zanu. Kaya ndi zokonza zapakhomo, zomanga, kapena ntchito zamafakitale, kumvetsetsa bwino magawo azinthu izi kudzakuthandizani kukwaniritsa zomwe mukufuna moyenera.

Chodzikanira: Nkhaniyi ndi chithunzithunzi chatsatanetsatane chamagulu a zida ndi zida zomangira, kupatsa owerenga chidziwitso chofunikira kuti apange zisankho zolondola.

Kodi hardware ndi zomangira ndi chiyani?
- Zida ndi zida zomangira ndizofunikira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pomanga ndi kukonza zomanga. Zikuphatikizapo zinthu monga misomali, zomangira, matabwa, simenti, miyala, ndi zitsulo. Zipangizozi ndi zofunika kwambiri poonetsetsa kuti nyumba zili zolimba komanso zolimba.