What are the hardware and building materials? - What are the hardware and building materials? 2

Classification of Hardware and Building Materials

In our modern society, the use of hardware and building materials is essential in various industrial applications. Even within households, it is crucial to have these materials readily available for repairs and maintenance purposes. While we often come across common hardware and building materials, there is actually an extensive range of classifications for these materials. Let's explore them in detail.

1. Understanding Hardware and Building Materials

Hardware typically refers to five key metals, namely gold, silver, copper, iron, and tin. Serving as the backbone of various industries and national defense, hardware materials can be broadly categorized into two types: big hardware and small hardware.

Big hardware comprises steel plates, steel bars, flat iron, universal angle steel, channel iron, I-shaped iron, and other steel materials. On the other hand, small hardware includes construction hardware, tin sheets, locking nails, iron wire, steel wire mesh, steel wire shears, household hardware, and various tools.

According to the nature and use of hardware, it can be further classified into eight categories: iron and steel materials, non-ferrous metal materials, mechanical parts, transmission equipment, auxiliary tools, working tools, construction hardware, and household hardware.

2. Detailed Classification of Hardware and Building Materials

Locks: These include exterior door locks, handle locks, drawer locks, spherical door locks, glass window locks, electronic locks, chain locks, anti-theft locks, bathroom locks, padlocks, combination locks, lock bodies, and lock cylinders.

Handles: Drawer handles, cabinet door handles, and glass door handles fall under this category.

Door and window hardware: Glass hinges, corner hinges, bearing hinges (copper, steel), pipe hinges, tracks such as drawer tracks, sliding door tracks, hanging wheels, glass pulleys, latches (bright and dark), door stoppers, floor stoppers, floor springs, door clips, door closers, plate pins, door mirrors, anti-theft buckle hangers, layering (copper, aluminum, PVC), touch beads, magnetic touch beads.

Home decoration hardware: Universal wheels, cabinet legs, door noses, air ducts, stainless steel trash cans, metal hangers, plugs, curtain rods (copper, wood), curtain rod rings (plastic, steel), sealing strips, lifting drying rack, clothes hooks, clothes racks.

Plumbing hardware: Aluminum-plastic pipes, tees, wire elbows, anti-leakage valves, ball valves, eight-character valves, straight-through valves, ordinary floor drains, special floor drains for washing machines, raw tape.

Architectural decorative hardware: Galvanized iron pipe, stainless steel pipe, plastic expansion pipe, rivets, cement nails, advertising nails, mirror nails, expansion bolts, self-tapping screws, glass holders, glass clips, insulating tape, aluminum alloy ladder, goods brackets.

Tools: Hacksaws, hand saw blades, pliers, screwdrivers (slotted, cross), tape measures, wire pliers, needle-nose pliers, diagonal-nose pliers, glass glue guns, straight handle twist drills, diamond drills, electric hammer drills, hole saws, open-end and Torx wrenches, rivet guns, grease guns, hammers, sockets, adjustable wrenches, steel tape measures, box rulers, meter rulers, nail guns, tin shears, marble saw blades.

Bathroom hardware: Sink faucets, washing machine faucets, faucets, showers, soap dish holders, soap butterflies, single cup holders, single cups, double cup holders, double cups, paper towel holders, toilet brush brackets, toilet brushes, single pole towel racks, double-bar towel racks, single-layer racks, multi-layer racks, towel racks, beauty mirrors, hanging mirrors, soap dispensers, hand dryers.

Kitchen hardware and home appliances: Kitchen cabinet baskets, kitchen cabinet pendants, sinks, sink faucets, scrubbers, range hoods (Chinese style, European style), gas stoves, ovens (electric, gas), water heaters (electric, gas), pipes, natural gas, liquefaction tanks, gas heating stoves, dishwashers, disinfection cabinets, Yubas, exhaust fans (ceiling type, window type, wall type), water purifiers, skin dryers, food residue processors, rice cookers, refrigerators.

Mechanical parts: Gears, machine tool accessories, springs, seals, separation equipment, welding materials, fasteners, connectors, bearings, transmission chains, burners, chain locks, sprockets, casters, universal wheels, chemical pipelines and accessories, pulleys, rollers, pipe clamps, workbenches, steel balls, balls, wire ropes, bucket teeth, hanging blocks, hooks, grabbing hooks, straight-throughs, idlers, conveyor belts, nozzles, nozzle connectors.

By understanding these detailed classifications of hardware and building materials, you can make informed decisions when purchasing the right materials for your needs. Whether it's for household repairs, construction projects, or industrial applications, having a comprehensive understanding of these materials' categories will help you meet your requirements efficiently.

Disclaimer: This article is a comprehensive overview of hardware and building materials classifications, providing readers with essential knowledge to make informed decisions.