Pali kusiyana kwakukulu pamtengo wa ma hinges. Mukamagula, muyenera kuyang'ana zinthuzo ndikuyesa 3

Tisanalowe m'nkhaniyo, tiyeni tione mozama za mahinji. Mahinji atha kugawidwa m'magulu akulu awiri: mahinji wamba ndi mahinji onyowa. Ma hinges osungunuka, nawonso, amatha kugawidwa m'mahinji akunja ndi ophatikizika akunyowa. Kunena za integrated damping hinges, pali oimira angapo odziwika bwino kunyumba ndi mayiko. Kumvetsetsa banja la hinge ndikofunikira posankha makabati kapena mipando. Choncho, ndi bwino kufunsa mafunso achindunji pochita ndi ogulitsa.

Mwachitsanzo, ngati wogulitsa akunena kuti ma hinges awo aphwanyidwa, ndikofunika kuti mufunse ngati akunena za kusungunuka kwakunja kapena kusungunuka kwa hydraulic. Kuonjezera apo, ngati wogulitsa anena kuti mahinji akuchokera ku Hettich kapena Aosite, kungakhale kwanzeru kufunsa za mtundu wa mahinji omwe mitunduyi imapereka - mahinji wamba, mahinji onyowa, ma hingero a hydraulic, kapena mahinji okhala ndi chothirira. Mafunso owonjezerawa ndi ofunikira chifukwa, monga magalimoto, mahinji amabwera mumitengo yosiyana. Ma Alto ndi Audi onse ndi magalimoto, koma kusiyana kwamitengo pakati pawo ndikofunikira. Momwemonso, ma hinges amatha kusiyanasiyana pamtengo kangapo kapena ngakhale kakhumi.

Kuyang'ana patebulo, titha kuwona kuti ma hinge a Aosite akuphatikizidwa m'magulu onse awiri. Komabe, pali kusiyana kwakukulu kopitilira kanayi pakati pa mahinji wamba a hydraulic damping ndi ma hinges a Aosite. Nthawi zambiri, makasitomala amakonda kusankha mtundu woyamba wa hinges womwe umapezeka pamsika, womwe ndi ma hinge akunja, chifukwa cha mtengo wake wotsika. Nthawi zambiri, chitseko chimakhala ndi mahinji awiri wamba ndi chowongolera (nthawi zina ma dampers awiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito, koma zotsatira zake zimakhala zofanana). Mtengo wa hinge wamba wa Aosite ndi madola angapo, ndipo chowonjezera chowonjezera chimawononga ndalama zoposa madola khumi. Chifukwa chake, mtengo wonse wa chitseko chokhala ndi mahinji a Aosite ndi pafupifupi madola 20.

Kumbali ina, mahinji enieni a Aosite amawononga pafupifupi madola 30, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale ndalama zokwana madola 60 pamahinji awiri pakhomo. Kusiyana kwamitengo pakati pa mitundu iwiri ya hinges ndi katatu. Izi zikufotokozera chifukwa chake kupezeka kwa msika kwa ma hinges otere kuli kochepa. Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti ma hinges awa akuchokera ku Aosite, koma ngati ma hinges oyambira aku Germany a Hettich amaganiziridwa, mtengo wake ungakhale wokwera kwambiri.

Posankha makabati, ndi bwino kusankha ma hinges a hydraulic damping hinges ngati bajeti ikuloleza. Onse a Hettich ndi Aosite amapereka ma hingero abwino a hydraulic damping. Ngakhale ma hinges a Hettich ndi okwera mtengo, hinge iliyonse ya hydraulic damping hinge ndiyoyenera. Ndibwino kuti musasankhe ma hinges akunja akunyowa chifukwa amataya mphamvu yake pakapita nthawi.

Tikakumana ndi zomwe sitikumvetsa, anthu ambiri amatembenukira ku injini zosaka ngati Baidu. Komabe, zambiri zomwe zapezeka pazotsatira zakusaka kwa Baidu sizikhala zolondola nthawi zonse, komanso kudalira zomwe a Baidu amadziwa ndizochepa.

Kusankha hinge kumadalira zakuthupi ndi kumverera. Popeza mtundu wamahinji a hydraulic umadalira kusindikiza kwa pistoni, ogula sangathe kuwunika mokwanira pakanthawi kochepa. Kuti musankhe chotchinga chapamwamba kwambiri cha hydraulic hinge, lingalirani zotsatirazi:

1) Mawonekedwe: Opanga omwe ali ndi ukadaulo wokhwima amasamalira kwambiri mawonekedwe azinthu, kuwonetsetsa kuti mizere ndi mawonekedwe amasamalidwa bwino. Kupatulapo zing'onozing'ono, pasakhale zokumba mozama. Khalidweli ndi mwayi wa opanga amphamvu.

2) Liwiro lotsekeka la chitseko: Yang'anani kutsegula ndi kutseka kwa hinge ya hydraulic hydraulic hinge mosamala kuti muwonetsetse kugwirizana.

3) Kukana dzimbiri: Mphamvu yolimbana ndi dzimbiri ya hinge ikhoza kuyesedwa kudzera mu mayeso opopera mchere. Mahinji omwe amapambana mayeso a maola 48 nthawi zambiri amawonetsa dzimbiri.

Mwachidule, kusankha kwa hinges kumatengera zinthu ndi kumverera. Hinges zapamwamba zimakhala zolimba komanso zimakhala zosalala. Komanso, chifukwa cha zokutira zokhuthala pamwamba pawo, zimawoneka zowala. Mahinji oterowo ndi olimba komanso amakhala ndi mphamvu zonyamula katundu, kuwonetsetsa kuti zitseko zimatsekeka popanda vuto lililonse. Mosiyana ndi izi, mahinji otsika amakhala opangidwa ndi zitsulo zopyapyala, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti aziwoneka osawoneka bwino, okhwima, komanso owonda.

Pakalipano, pali kusiyana kwakukulu mu teknoloji yowonongeka pakati pa misika yapakhomo ndi yapadziko lonse. Ngati bajeti ilola, ndikofunikira kusankha mahinji otayira kuchokera kuzinthu zodziwika bwino monga Hettich, Hfele, ndi Aosite. Komabe, ndiyenera kunena kuti ma hinges okhala ndi ma dampers sakhala mahinji onyowa. M'malo mwake, hinge yokhala ndi damper ndi chinthu chosinthika chomwe chingakhale ndi vuto logwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali.

Tikafuna kusankha zochita, palinso maganizo ena amene amakayikira kufunika kosankha chinthu chapamwamba choterocho, kutanthauza kuti chinthu “chabwino” chiyenera kukhala chokwanira. Ogula mwanzeru amawunika zosowa zawo kuti adziwe mulingo wokwanira wokwanira. Pogwiritsa ntchito fanizo la magalimoto, Hettich ndi Aosite damping hinges angayerekezedwe ndi Bentley. Ngakhale kuti sangaonedwe kuti ndi oipa, wina angakayikire ngati kuli kofunika kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zambiri choncho. Mitundu yakunyumba ya hinge ikukula mwachangu, ikupereka zinthu zokhala ndi zinthu zabwino kwambiri komanso zopangidwa mwaluso pamitengo yabwino kwambiri. Zambiri mwazigawozi zimapangidwira ku Guangdong, China, monga DTC, Gute, Dinggu, ndi ena. Makamaka pamahinji osagwedera, palibe chifukwa chongoyang'ana pamitundu yaku Europe; zopangidwa zapakhomo zimapereka zosankha zambiri.

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