Ziwopsezo zingapo zomwe zimabweretsa kuyambiranso kwachuma padziko lonse lapansi mu 2022 (3)

Mabungwe ofufuza zamsika nthawi zambiri amakhulupirira kuti Fed iyamba kukweza chiwongola dzanja kuyambira Marichi chaka chino. European Central Bank idalengezanso m'mbuyomu kuti ithetsa pulogalamu yake yogula zinthu zadzidzidzi pothana ndi mliri womwe wakonzekera.

IMF inanena kuti kukwera msanga kwa Fed kudzaika chiwopsezo pamitengo yosinthira ndalama zamisika yomwe ikubwera komanso mayiko omwe akutukuka kumene. Chiwongola dzanja chokwera chidzapangitsa kubwereketsa kukhala kokwera mtengo padziko lonse lapansi, ndikusokoneza chuma chaboma. Kwa chuma chomwe chili ndi ngongole zambiri zogulira ndalama zakunja, zinthu zingapo, kuphatikiza kutsika kwachuma, kutsika kwamtengo wapatali komanso kukwera kwa inflation yochokera kunja, zimabweretsa zovuta.

Wachiwiri kwa Woyang'anira Woyang'anira Woyamba wa IMF Gita Gopinath adati mu blog tsiku lomwelo kuti opanga mfundo m'maboma osiyanasiyana akuyenera kuyang'anitsitsa zambiri zazachuma, kukonzekera zadzidzidzi, kulumikizana munthawi yake ndikukhazikitsa mfundo zoyankhira. Nthawi yomweyo, mayiko onse azachuma akuyenera kuchita mgwirizano wapadziko lonse kuti awonetsetse kuti dziko lapansi lithana ndi mliriwu chaka chino.

Kuphatikiza apo, IMF inanena kuti ngati kukoka kwachuma kukutha pang'onopang'ono mu theka lachiwiri la 2022, chuma cha padziko lonse chikuyembekezeka kukula ndi 3.8% mu 2023, kuwonjezeka kwa 0,2 peresenti kuchokera ku zomwe zanenedweratu.