Mliri, Kugawikana, Kukwera kwa Ndalama (1)

Mliri, kugawikana, kukwera kwa mitengo (1)

Bungwe la International Monetary Fund (IMF) lidatulutsa zomwe zasinthidwa mu Lipoti la World Economic Outlook pa 27th, ndikusunga zoneneratu za kukula kwachuma padziko lonse lapansi mu 2021 pa 6%, koma kuchenjeza kuti kubwezeretsanso "zolakwika" pakati pazachuma zosiyanasiyana kukukulirakulira. Ofufuza akukhulupirira kuti miliri yobwerezabwereza, kuchira pang'onopang'ono, ndi kukwera kwa mitengo ya zinthu zakhala chiopsezo katatu chomwe chiyenera kugonjetsedwa kuti chuma cha padziko lonse chiziyenda bwino.

Miliri yobwerezabwereza

Mliri watsopano wobwerezabwereza ukadali chinthu chosatsimikizika chachikulu chomwe chikukhudza kuyambiranso kwachuma padziko lonse lapansi. Kukhudzidwa ndi kufalikira kwachangu kwa mtundu watsopano wa coronavirus delta womwe wasinthidwa, kuchuluka kwa matenda m'maiko ambiri kwakweranso posachedwa. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, chiwerengero cha katemera m'mayiko ambiri chidakali chochepa, zomwe zikupereka chithunzithunzi pa kufooka kwachuma padziko lonse.

IMF inanena mu lipotilo kuti chuma cha padziko lonse chikuyembekezeka kukula ndi 6% ndi 4.9% mu 2021 ndi 2022, motero. Zomwe zanenedweratuzi ndikuti maiko atengera njira zopewera ndi kuwongolera miliri ndipo ntchito ya katemera ikupita patsogolo, ndipo korona wapadziko lonse lapansi Kufalikira kwa kachilomboka kudzatsika mpaka kumapeto kwa 2022. Ngati kupewa ndi kuwongolera mliri wa mliri sikungakwaniritse zoyembekeza, kuchuluka kwachuma padziko lonse lapansi chaka chino ndi chotsatira kudzakhalanso kotsika kwambiri kuposa momwe amayembekezera.