Aosite, kuyambira 1993

English

Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa kasupe wa gasi ndi damper?

2023-09-12

Popanga mipando ndi kupanga, matekinoloje onse a pneumatic ndi hydraulic amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Ukadaulo uwu ndiwofala kwambiri popanga mipando chifukwa amatha kuthandizira kufulumizitsa kupanga, kukulitsa luso, komanso kuchepetsa ndalama zogwirira ntchito. Kuphatikiza apo, matekinolojewa amathanso kukonza bwino, magwiridwe antchito, komanso kukhazikika kwa mipando, kukulitsa chitonthozo cha ogwiritsa ntchito komanso kukhutira.

Tekinoloje ya pneumatic imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka popanga zida zapanyumba monga mipando, sofa, mipando, ndi zina. Mfundo yake ndikugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya mpweya woponderezedwa pokonza ndi kufulumizitsa kupanga. Mpweya woponderezedwa umaperekedwa ku silinda, ndipo pisitoni imayendetsa makinawo kuti agwire ntchito. Ukadaulo wa Hydraulic umagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka popanga njira zosiyanasiyana zosinthira ndi makina owonera ma telescopic, monga kukweza matebulo, mipando yonyamulira, mipando ya sofa, ndi zina. Mfundo yake ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya hydrostatic yamadzimadzi ndi mfundo ya kufalikira kwamakina amadzimadzi kuwongolera ndikusintha madera osiyanasiyana oyenda pamakina.

Pakati pa zipangizo za hardware za mipando, akasupe a gasi ndipo dampers ndi zigawo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamipando. Onse ali ndi mawonekedwe awoawo ndi ntchito zawo. Apa, tifotokoza mwatsatanetsatane kufanana ndi kusiyana pakati pa akasupe a gasi ndi ma dampers.

Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa kasupe wa gasi ndi damper? 1

Kasupe wa gasi

Kasupe wa gasi ndi chipangizo chomwe chimapanga mphamvu popondereza mpweya wa polima. Ndi chinthu chamakina chosinthika, chomwe nthawi zambiri chimakhala ndi mbiya yamkati ndi yakunja yofupikitsidwa, yokhala ndi chowongolera chomwe chimasintha kukana komwe kumapanga kukhala ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana ophatikizika ndi zotanuka.

Akasupe a gasi amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'magawo osiyanasiyana, makamaka m'mafakitale, kupanga magalimoto, mipando ndi zida zapanyumba. Lili ndi makhalidwe otsatirawa:

1. Kukhazikika kwamphamvu. Chifukwa mpweya mkati mwa kasupe wa gasi umakhala woponderezedwa komanso wopunduka, mphamvu yamkati ikakulirakulira, mphamvu yake imapangika. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, kasupe wa gasi amakhalanso ndi chowongolera mpweya chosinthika, chomwe ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kusintha malinga ndi zosowa zawo.

2. Kukhalitsa bwino. Akasupe ambiri a gasi amapangidwa ndi zipangizo zamphamvu kwambiri, amatha kupirira katundu wambiri, ndipo amakhala ndi moyo wautali kwambiri.

3. Zosavuta kukhazikitsa. Akasupe a gasi ndi osavuta kukhazikitsa chifukwa cha kukula kwawo kochepa komanso kuti safuna madzi kapena magetsi.

Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa kasupe wa gasi ndi damper? 2

Damper

Damper ndi chipangizo chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchepetsa kusuntha kwa chinthu polimbana ndi kuthamanga kuti muchepetse kapena kuwongolera liwiro. Popanga mipando, ma dampers amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pazinthu zokoka monga zitseko ndi zotengera.

Ma Dampers amatha kugawidwa mu hydraulic dampers ndi maginito.

Chotsitsa cha hydraulic ndi damper yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito mikangano yopangidwa ndi kayendedwe ka madzi kuti muchepetse kuyenda. Mfundo yake ndikulola kuti mafuta alowe m'chipinda cha hydraulic kudzera m'mabowo enaake a zipolopolo kuti apange kukana, potero kusintha liwiro.

Mphamvu yamphamvu ya maginito imagwiritsidwa ntchito muzitsulo zamagetsi. Pogwiritsa ntchito mfundo yotsutsana ndi mphamvu ya maginito, kuthamanga kwa zida zamakina kumachepetsedwa, ndipo mphamvu yolamulira ya chinthu cholemera imakhala bwino.

Poyerekeza ndi kasupe wa gasi, damper ndi chipangizo chotetezeka. Izi zili choncho chifukwa damper sangathe kulamulira kuthamanga kwa chinthucho, komanso kulamulira nthawi yoyendayenda, kusunga bata linalake muzochitika zonse, kuchepetsa mwayi wa ngozi, ndipo nthawi yomweyo kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa makina.

Kusiyana pakati pa akasupe a gasi ndi ma dampers

Kuchokera pamalingaliro othandiza, akasupe onse a gasi ndi ma dampers ndi zida zomwe zimatha kuwongolera kuthamanga ndi kukhazikika kwa zochita. Komabe, potengera kuchuluka kwa ntchito ndi ntchito, akasupe a gasi ndi ma dampers akadali osiyana.

Akasupe a gasi amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'magulu ambiri ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'madera ambiri monga mipando ndi magalimoto, chifukwa amatha kupereka mpweya woponderezedwa ndi zotsutsana zosiyanasiyana, kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa zinthu, ndikuthandizira kuchepetsa kayendetsedwe kake. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, chifukwa cha ufulu wake wochuluka, ukhoza kusinthidwa ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito malinga ndi zosowa za wogwiritsa ntchito.

Damper ndi yoyenera kwambiri kuwongolera kuthamanga ndi kukhazikika kwa zinthu zolemetsa monga zitseko ndi zotengera. The damper sangathe molondola kulamulira kayendedwe liwiro ndi mathamangitsidwe ndondomeko ya chinthu, komanso kuonetsetsa bata pa kayendedwe ndi kuchepetsa zochitika za ngozi. Choncho, amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga mipando kuti atsimikizire kukhazikika ndi chitetezo cha mipando yomwe ikugwiritsidwa ntchito.

Nthawi zambiri, akasupe a gasi ndi ma dampers ndi zinthu zofunika kwambiri pazida zamagetsi zamagetsi. Ngakhale ali ndi ntchito ndi ntchito zosiyana pang'ono, zonse ndizochita bwino komanso luso la ogwiritsa ntchito mipando, komanso kukonza kukonza, ndi zina zambiri. kuchita bwino, ndi kumasuka. Tikukhulupirira kuti ndi kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo komanso kukula kosalekeza kwa minda yogwiritsira ntchito, kugwiritsa ntchito akasupe a gasi ndi ma dampers kudzachulukirachulukira, ndipo kudzakhalanso ndi chiwopsezo chachikulu komanso chokulirapo m'malo opangira mipando yamtsogolo.

Matekinoloje onse a pneumatic ndi hydraulic ali ndi mwayi wawo wapadera kupanga mipando . Posankha ukadaulo woti mugwiritse ntchito, ukadaulo woyenera kwambiri uyenera kusankhidwa potengera momwe mipando ndi njira zopangira zidapangidwira kuti apereke chidziwitso chabwino kwa ogwiritsa ntchito, kuchepetsa ndalama zopangira, komanso nthawi yomweyo kuwongolera magwiridwe antchito komanso kupanga.