I-China kunye ne-ASEAN zihlala zingamaziko amabini amakhulu orhwebo ngempahla kummandla we-Asia-Pacific(1)

Ngomhla we-20 ka-Epreli, "i-Asian Economic Prospects and Integration Process 2022 Report Annual Report" (emva koko ibizwa ngokuba yi "Ngxelo") yakhululwa kwi-Boao Forum ye-Asia yeNkomfa ye-2022 yeNkomfa yeNgqungquthela kunye neNkomfa yeNgxelo yeFlagship.

"Ingxelo" ibonise ukuba ngo-2021, ukukhula koqoqosho lwase-Asia kuya kuphinda kukhule ngamandla. Izinga lokukhula kwe-GDP yokwenyani kuqoqosho lwase-Asia liya kuba yi-6.3%, ukonyuka kwe-7.6% xa kuthelekiswa nowama-2020. Kubalwa ngokwesiseko sokuthenga ukulingana kwamandla, i-aggregate yezoqoqosho yase-Asiya iya kuba ne-47.4% yetotali yehlabathi ngo-2021, ukwanda kwe-0.2% ngo-2020.

Ngo-2020, naphezu kwempembelelo yobhubhani we-COVID-19 yehlabathi, i-China kunye ne-ASEAN zisengawona maziko amabini amakhulu orhwebo ngempahla kummandla we-Asia-Pacific. Ngokukodwa, iChina idlale indima ebalulekileyo ekugcineni uzinzo lwezorhwebo lwengingqi ngeli xesha lempembelelo.

Ngo-2020, ejongene neempembelelo zemfuno kunye nokunikezelwa kokunikezelwa okubangelwa ngubhubhane, uqoqosho lwehlabathi luya kuncipha, kwaye urhwebo lwehlabathi kwimpahla luya kuncipha kakhulu. Kulo mongo, ukuxhomekeka kwezorhwebo phakathi koqoqosho lwaseAsia kuya kuhlala kukwinqanaba eliphezulu. I-ASEAN neTshayina ziseAsia. Ubume beziko lokurhweba ngempahla lizinzile. Ubungakanani borhwebo phakathi kwamazwe amabini phakathi koqoqosho lwase-Asiya lunciphile ngokubanzi, kodwa urhwebo lwempahla neTshayina ubukhulu becala lubonise ukukhula okulungileyo. Kwi-2021, urhwebo lwehlabathi luya kubona ukubuyiswa okuqinileyo, kodwa ukuba lo mkhwa uzinzileyo akwaziwa.