Malinga ndi lipoti la Efe pa June 12, Msonkhano wa Utumiki wa 12 wa World Trade Organization (WTO) unatsegulidwa pa 12th. Msonkhanowo unkayembekezera kuti ugwirizane pa zausodzi, katemera watsopano wa korona ufulu wanzeru zaumwini ndi chitetezo cha chakudya, komanso nkhawa za mikangano ya geopolitical Mkhalidwe ukhoza kugawanitsa dziko lapansi m'magulu awiri ogulitsa malonda.

Mtsogoleri wamkulu wa WTO Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala anachenjeza pamwambo wotsegulira kuti nkhondo ya ku Ukraine, mikangano yachuma pakati pa maulamuliro akuluakulu ndi kulephera kwa mamembala a WTO kukwaniritsa mgwirizano waukulu kwa zaka zingapo zapangitsa kuti malonda atsopano awonongeke. "Cold War" ikuyambanso.

Anachenjeza kuti: "Kugawika m'magulu azamalonda kungatanthauze kutsika kwa 5% pa GDP yapadziko lonse lapansi."

Msonkhano wa nduna za WTO nthawi zambiri umachitika zaka ziwiri zilizonse, koma sunachitike pafupifupi zaka zisanu chifukwa cha zovuta za mliriwu. M'masiku atatu otsatirawa, gawoli lidzafuna kukwaniritsa mgwirizano pazinthu monga kuyimitsa kwakanthawi ma patent pa katemera watsopano wa korona kuti apititse patsogolo kupanga katemera m'maiko omwe akutukuka kumene.

India ndi South Africa adapereka lingaliroli kumayambiriro kwa chaka cha 2020, ndipo mayiko ambiri omwe akutukuka kumene adalowa nawo, ngakhale kuti gulu la mayiko otukuka omwe ali ndi makampani opanga mankhwala amphamvu akukayikirabe.

Chitetezo cha chakudya chidzakhala cholinga chinanso chokambirana. Nkhondo ku Ukraine yakulitsa kukwera kwa mitengo ya zinthu chifukwa cha kukwera kwa mitengo yazakudya ndi feteleza, ndipo gawoli likuyembekezeka kukambirana njira zochepetsera kutsekeka kwa chakudya chotumizidwa kunja ndikuthandizira kupeza zinthu zofunikazi.

Kukambitsirana m'derali ndi lachinyengo chifukwa ngakhale Russia kudzipatula ku mayiko, ndi WTO limagwirira limati muyeso aliyense ayenera kutengera ndi mgwirizano, kutanthauza kuti membala aliyense (Russia ndi membala wa WTO) ali ndi veto, kotero mgwirizano uliwonse ayenera. kuwerengedwa ku Russia.

UNCTAD ikuyerekeza: Japan idzapindula kwambiri RCEP ikayamba kugwira ntchito

Malinga ndi lipoti la Nihon Keizai Shimbun pa December 16, bungwe la United Nations la Trade and Development linatulutsa zotsatira zake zowerengera pa 15th. Pankhani ya Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (RCEP) yomwe idayamba kugwira ntchito mu Januware 2022, pakati pa mayiko 15 omwe akuchita nawo mgwirizanowu, Japan idzapindula kwambiri pakuchepetsa mitengo yamitengo. Akuyembekezeka kuti katundu waku Japan kumayiko akuderali akwera ndi 5.5% kuposa chaka cha 2019.

Zotsatira zowerengera zikuwonetsa kuti, molimbikitsidwa ndi zinthu zabwino monga kuchepetsedwa kwamitengo, malonda apakati pachigawo akuyembekezeka kukwera ndi US $ 42 biliyoni. Pafupifupi US$25 biliyoni ya izi ndi zotsatira za kusamuka kuchoka kunja kwa dera kupita kuderali. Nthawi yomweyo, kusaina kwa RCEP kunabalanso US $ 17 biliyoni pamalonda atsopano.

Lipotilo linanena kuti 48% ya kuchuluka kwa malonda aku US $ 42 biliyoni, kapena pafupifupi US $ 20 biliyoni, idzapindulitsa Japan. Kuchotsedwa kwa mitengo yamitengo ya zida zamagalimoto, zitsulo, mankhwala ndi zinthu zina kwapangitsa maiko m’derali kuitanitsa zinthu zambiri za ku Japan.

Msonkhano wa United Nations wokhudza Zamalonda ndi Chitukuko umakhulupirira kuti ngakhale pamene mliri watsopano wa korona ukukwera, malonda a RCEP apakati pachigawo sakukhudzidwa kwambiri, ndikugogomezera ubwino wofikira mgwirizano wamalonda wamayiko osiyanasiyana.

Malinga ndi lipotilo, RCEP ndi mgwirizano wamayiko osiyanasiyana womwe Japan, China, South Korea, ASEAN ndi mayiko ena, ndipo pafupifupi 90% yazinthuzo zilandila chithandizo chaziro. GDP yonse ya mayiko 15 m'derali ndi pafupifupi 30% ya dziko lonse lapansi.

Kuchira kwamakampani opanga zinthu padziko lonse lapansi "kwakakamira" ndi zinthu zingapo(1)

Pansi pazovuta za mliri wa Delta mutant, kuyambiranso kwamakampani opanga zinthu padziko lonse lapansi kukucheperachepera, ndipo madera ena adayimilira. Mliriwu wakhala ukusokoneza chuma nthawi zonse. "Mliriwu sungathe kulamuliridwa komanso chuma sichingatukuke" sizomwe zimadetsa nkhawa. Kuchulukirachulukira kwa mliri wazinthu zofunikira komanso zopangira zopangira ku Southeast Asia, zotulukapo zodziwika bwino za mfundo zolimbikitsira m'maiko osiyanasiyana komanso kukwera kwamitengo yapadziko lonse lapansi kwakhala "chinthu chokhazikika" pakubwezeretsa kwapadziko lonse lapansi. , ndipo chiwopsezo cha kubwezeretsedwa kwa kupanga padziko lonse lapansi chawonjezeka kwambiri.

Pa Seputembala 6, bungwe la China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing linanena kuti PMI yopanga padziko lonse lapansi mu Ogasiti inali 55.7%, kuchepa kwa 0,6 peresenti kuchokera mwezi watha, komanso kutsika kwa mwezi ndi mwezi kwa miyezi itatu yotsatizana. Yatsika mpaka 56 koyamba kuyambira Marichi 2021. %zotsatirazi. Kuchokera kumadera osiyanasiyana, PMI yopanga ku Asia ndi ku Ulaya yatsika kumadera osiyanasiyana kuyambira mwezi watha. PMI yopanga ku America inali yofanana ndi mwezi watha, koma mlingo wonsewo unali wotsika kuposa pafupifupi gawo lachiwiri. Poyamba, deta yomwe inatulutsidwa ndi bungwe lofufuza za msika IHS Markit inasonyezanso kuti kupanga PMI ya mayiko ambiri akum'mwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia kunapitirizabe kukhala m'kati mwa August, ndipo chuma cha m'deralo chinakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi mliriwu, womwe ukhoza kukhudza kwambiri. Global Supply Chain.

Limbikitsani Kugwira Ntchito Kwa Mipando Yanu: Kalozera Wamagawo Ndi Magawo Pakumanga Drawa Yokhala Ndi Ma Slide

Kupanga kabati yokhala ndi masiladi ndi ntchito yopindulitsa komanso yosangalatsa yomwe ingathandizire kwambiri magwiridwe antchito a mipando yanu kapena malo osungira. Mwa kuphatikiza masilayidi otengera, mutha kupeza ndikusunga zinthu mosavutikira ndikuwonetsetsa kutseguka ndi kutseka kwa kabati. Muupangiri watsatanetsatanewu, tikuyendetsani gawo lililonse lopanga kabati yokhala ndi zithunzi, ndikupereka malangizo atsatanetsatane okuthandizani kumaliza ntchitoyi.

Gawo 1: Miyezo Yeniyeni

Yambani mwa kuyeza bwino malo omwe mwaikidwamo pomwe kabati yanu idzayikidwe. Yezerani kutalika, kuya, ndi m'lifupi mwa kutsegula, komanso mtunda wapakati pa mbali. Miyezo iyi ndi yofunika kwambiri kuti mudziwe kukula koyenera kwa kabati yanu. Tengani nthawi yanu ndi sitepe iyi, chifukwa miyeso yolondola idzaonetsetsa kuti kabati yanu ikukwanira bwino komanso ikugwira ntchito bwino.

Gawo 2: Kudula Nkhuni

Mukazindikira kukula kwa kabati yanu, ndi nthawi yodula nkhuni. Gwiritsani ntchito matabwa a matabwa a 1/2-inch-thick-thick-of-the-front, kumbuyo, ndi mbali za kabati, pamene bolodi la plywood la 1/4-inchi ndi loyenera pansi. Gwiritsani ntchito macheka kuti mudule matabwa molingana ndi miyeso yofunikira. Samalani kuti mupange macheka oyera komanso olondola, chifukwa izi zithandizira kuti kabati yanu ikhale yabwino komanso mawonekedwe ake.

Khwerero 3: Samitsani Wood

Mukadula matabwa, m'pofunika kusalaza m'mphepete mwazitsulo zilizonse. Gwiritsani ntchito mchenga ndi sandpaper kuti muchite izi. Yambani ndi grit yolimba kuti muchotse khwimbi kapena zofooka zilizonse, kenako pitani ku grit yabwino kwambiri kuti mukwaniritse bwino. Onetsetsani kuti mwachotsa zopindika, mawanga olimba, kapena matabwa owonjezera omwe angasokoneze kusalala kwa kabati yanu. Kutenga nthawi kuti mukwaniritse malo osalala kumawonjezera kukongola komanso magwiridwe antchito a kabati yanu yomalizidwa.

Khwerero 4: Msonkhano wa Frame

Sonkhanitsani kutsogolo, kumbuyo, ndi mbali za kabati kuti mupange chimango cholimba. Gwiritsirani ntchito guluu wamatabwa ndi zomangira pamodzi matabwawo. Ikani guluu wamatabwa mowolowa manja m'mphepete mwa matabwa ndikulumikiza mwamphamvu. Gwirani ntchito sikweya kuti muwone ngati pali kulondola koyenera pamakona ndikusintha ngati kuli kofunikira. Guluuyo akauma, mudzakhala ndi chimango cholimba komanso chokhazikika cha kabati yanu.

Khwerero 5: Kuyika Drawer Slide

Chimangocho chikamatidwa ndikuwumitsidwa, pitilizani kukhazikitsa ma slide a kabati. Ma slide amajambula nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi zigawo ziwiri - chimodzi chomangika pa chimango ndi china ku nduna. Kuti mumangirire zithunzizo ku chimango, zikhazikike mbali zonse za kabati ndikuzipukuta motetezeka. Gwiritsani ntchito zomangira zomwe zaperekedwa ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zamangidwa mwamphamvu koma osati mopitilira muyeso, chifukwa izi zitha kusokoneza magwiridwe antchito a slide. Tengani nthawi yanu ndi sitepe iyi kuti muwonetsetse kuti zithunzi zili bwino komanso zolumikizidwa bwino.

Khwerero 6: Kulumikiza Drawer Pansi

Gwirizanitsani bolodi la plywood ku chimango, ndikupanga pansi pa kabati yanu. Ikani guluu wamatabwa m'mphepete mwa chimango pomwe pansi padzalumikizidwa. Ikani bolodi la plywood pamwamba pa chimango, kugwirizanitsa m'mphepete mwake, ndikusindikiza pansi mwamphamvu kuti mutsimikizire kuti pali mgwirizano wotetezeka. Kuti mulimbikitse cholumikizira, gwiritsani ntchito misomali ya brad kuti mutetezenso pansi pamalo ake. Musanakhomerere pansi, yang'anani momwe kabatiyo alili potsegula kuti muwonetsetse kuti imatsetsereka mosavuta komanso bwino.

Khwerero 7: Kuyika Drawa

Chotsatira ndikugwirizanitsa gawo lachiwiri la kabatiyo ku kabati. Gwiritsani ntchito mulingo kuti muwonetsetse kuti slideyo ikugwirizana ndi slide ina. Mosamala lowetsani kabati yomangidwa pamalo omwe mwasankhidwa ndikuyilowetsa m'malo mwake. Samalani kuti musakakamize kukhazikitsa; kabati iyenera kutsetsereka bwino komanso mosavutikira. Kabatiyo ikakhazikika, yesani kuyenda kwake potsegula ndi kutseka kangapo kuti muwonetsetse kuti ikuyenda bwino.

Gawo 8: Yesani ndi Kusintha

Unikani magwiridwe antchito a kabatiyo potsegula ndi kutseka mobwerezabwereza. Yesani kusalala kwake ndi kukhazikika kwake kuti muwonetsetse kuti kabatiyo imasuntha mosasunthika komanso motetezeka. Ngati ndi kotheka, sinthani mwa kumasula pang'ono zomangira pazithunzi za kabati ndikupanga mayendedwe oyenera. Tengani nthawi yanu ndi sitepe iyi, monga kusintha pang'ono kungapangitse kusiyana kwakukulu pakugwira ntchito ndi moyo wautali wa kabati yanu.

Pomaliza, kupanga kabati yokhala ndi ma slide ndi ntchito yofikirika komanso yokhutiritsa yomwe imakulitsa magwiridwe antchito a mipando yanu. Potsatira izi, mutha kupanga chojambula cholimba komanso chodalirika chomwe chimapereka kuyenda bwino kwazaka zikubwerazi. Kaya muli ndi luso lapamwamba la matabwa kapena mwangoyamba kumene, kupanga kabati kumakupatsani mwayi wabwino wokonzanso luso lanu ndikupanga chowonjezera chowoneka bwino komanso chothandiza pakutolera mipando yanu. Sangalalani ndi njirayi ndikunyadira chinthu chomalizidwa chomwe chidzakulitsa magwiridwe antchito ndi kukongola kwa mipando yanu.

Akasupe a gasi a nduna ndi otchuka kwambiri pazitseko za nduna chifukwa amatha kusunga chitseko pamalo ake ndikuthandizira kutsegula ndi kutseka kosalala. Komabe, monga gawo lililonse lamakina, akasupe awa angafunike kusintha kwakanthawi. Mwamwayi, kukonza akasupe a gasi a nduna ndi njira yolunjika yomwe imatha kukwaniritsidwa ndi zida zochepa komanso kumvetsetsa momwe zimagwirira ntchito.

Khwerero 1: Dziwani Mtundu wa Gasi Spring

Musanayambe kusintha kulikonse, ndikofunikira kudziwa mtundu wa kasupe wa gasi woyikidwa pakhomo la nduna yanu. Pali mitundu iwiri ya akasupe a gasi: akasupe a gasi oponderezedwa ndi kukanikizana. Akasupe oponderezedwa agasi amabwereranso mu silinda akakanikizidwa, pomwe akasupe amagetsi amatuluka kunja akamangika. Mukhoza kuyang'ana kasupe kuti mudziwe mtundu wake.

Gawo 2: Yesani akasupe a Gasi

Mukazindikira mtundu wa kasupe wa gasi, ndikofunikira kuyesa magwiridwe antchito ake potsegula ndi kutseka chitseko cha kabati kangapo. Samalani kwambiri kuuma kulikonse kapena kukana pakuyenda kwa chitseko. Kasupe wa gasi wogwira ntchito bwino ayenera kuloleza kugwira ntchito bwino popanda zopinga zilizonse.

Gawo 3: Kuwerengera Mphamvu Yofunikira

Kenako, muyenera kudziwa mphamvu yoti mutsegule ndi kutseka chitseko cha kabati. Mphamvu imeneyi imayesedwa mu Newtons (N). Kuti muwerenge molondola mphamvuyi, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yoyezera mphamvu monga mita yamphamvu ya digito kapena sikelo ya bafa. Ikani geji pansi pa chitseko cha kabati ndikuchikankhira momasuka. Kulemera komwe kukuwonetsedwa kudzawonetsa mphamvu yofunikira kuti mutsegule chitseko. Bwerezani ndondomekoyi kuti mudziwe mphamvu yofunikira kutseka.

Khwerero 4: Sinthani Magetsi a Gasi

Kuti musinthe akasupe a gasi, mudzafunika kachipangizo kakang'ono ka Phillips kapena screwdriver ya flathead, kutengera kusintha kwa kasupe wanu wa gasi. Akasupe ambiri a gasi amakhala ndi zomangira zosinthira zomwe zimatha kutembenuzidwa pogwiritsa ntchito screwdriver. Ngati mukufuna kuwonjezera mphamvu yofunikira kuti mutsegule chitseko cha kabati, tembenuzani chowongolera molunjika. Mosiyana ndi zimenezo, kuti muchepetse mphamvu yofunikira, tembenuzani wononga ononga molunjika.

Khwerero 5: Yesaninso Akasupe a Gasi

Mukakonza zofunikira, ndikofunikira kuyesanso akasupe a gasi kuti muwonetsetse kuti akugwira ntchito moyenera. Tsegulani ndi kutseka chitseko cha nduna kangapo, kulabadira kusalala kwa ntchitoyo komanso kukhazikika kotetezeka pamene chitseko chatseguka kapena chatsekedwa.

Kusintha akasupe a gasi a nduna ndi ntchito yowongoka yomwe imangofunika zida zochepa komanso kumvetsetsa koyenera kwa ntchito yawo. Potsatira izi, mutha kusintha mosavuta akasupe a gasi a nduna yanu ndikusunga magwiridwe antchito kwa zaka zikubwerazi. Akasupe a gasi osinthidwa bwino adzapereka ntchito yabwino ndikuwonjezera chitetezo cha zitseko za kabati yanu. Kutenga nthawi yosamalira nthawi zonse ndikusintha akasupe anu a gasi kumapangitsa kuti zitseko zanu za kabati ziziyenda bwino komanso kuti zitseko zanu zizikhala zazitali.