Izesekeli ze-hardware ezincane, ezibonakala zingabonakali, zingumphefumulo wefenisha. Badlala indima yokuxhuma nokulungisa izingxenye futhi banqume impilo yesevisi yefenisha. Kunezinhlobo eziningi zezesekeli zehadiwe emakethe, singakhetha kanjani izesekeli zehardware ezisezingeni eliphezulu nezifanelekile? Ake sibheke umhlahlandlela osebenzayo kakhulu wokukhetha ihadiwe.

Amahinge kungashiwo ukuthi alingana "namalunga amathambo" omuntu. Kumelwe ukhethe ihinji yekhwalithi ephezulu engalungisa kangcono umnyango futhi ivimbele umnyango ekuncipheni noma ekuwohlokeni.

Lapho ukhetha, kungcono ukhethe ibhola elitholakala kuhinge eliphakathi nendawo, elibushelelezi futhi elingenamsindo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunconywa ukukhetha ithusi elihlanzekile noma insimbi engagqwali engu-304, okungekho lula ukugqwala futhi inokuphila kwenkonzo ende.

Amahinge asetshenziswa kakhulu emakhasini eminyango futhi ayizesekeli ezibalulekile. Banikeza umsebenzi we-buffer lapho amakhasi omnyango evaliwe, enciphisa umsindo nokungqubuzana. Ekusetshenzisweni kwansuku zonke kwefenisha, amahinge amelane nezivivinyo eziningi kakhulu! Ngakho-ke, ikhwalithi yehinge ibaluleke kakhulu.

Njengamanje, kunezinhlobo ezimbili zezinto ezisetshenziswayo: insimbi egoqiwe ebandayo nensimbi engagqwali. Insimbi egoqwe ebandayo ifaneleka ezindaweni ezomile, njengamakhabethe nezinye izindawo. Insimbi engagqwali ifaneleka ezindaweni ezinomswakama, njengamagumbi okugeza, ovulandi, amakhishi, njll.

I-hinge yomnyango iyithuluzi elivumela ukuthi umnyango uvule futhi uvale ngokwemvelo nangokushelela.

Ihinge yomnyango ihlanganisa: Isisekelo sehinge nomzimba wehinge. Enye ingxenye yomzimba wehinge ixhunywe kuhlaka lomnyango nge-mandrel kanti enye ixhunywe eqabungeni lomnyango. Umzimba we-hinge uhlukaniswe izigaba ezimbili, eyodwa ixhunywe ku-mandrel kanti enye ixhunywe eqabungeni lomnyango. Izidumbu zixhunywe ngokuphelele ngepuleti yokuxhuma, futhi imbobo yokulungiswa kwegebe yokuxhuma inikezwa epuleti lokuxhuma. Ngenxa yokuthi i-hinge body ihlukaniswe yaba izingxenye ezimbili futhi ixhunywe ngokuphelele ngepuleti lokuxhuma, iqabunga lomnyango lingasuswa ukuze lilungiswe ngokukhipha ipuleti lokuxhuma. Izimbobo zokulungisa igebe lomnyango zepuleti lokuxhuma zihlanganisa: imbobo ende yokulungisa igebe phakathi kwezikhala ezicabheni ezingaphezulu neziphansi kanye nembobo ende yokulungisa igebe phakathi kwezikhala zomnyango kwesokunxele nakwesokudla. I-hinge ingalungiswa hhayi kuphela phezulu naphansi, kodwa futhi kwesokunxele nakwesokudla.

1

Iphrojekthi yabagibeli ekhanyayo enomzimba obanzi iphrojekthi eqhutshwa idatha futhi yakhelwe ngokugcwele ngendlela yokucabanga phambili. Kuyo yonke iphrojekthi, imodeli yedijithali ixhuma kalula umumo nesakhiwo, isebenzisa izinzuzo zedatha yedijithali enembile, ukuguqulwa okusheshayo, nokuhlanganiswa okungenamthungo nokuklama kwesakhiwo. Ihlanganisa futhi isebenzelane nomklamo wokumodela futhi yethula kancane kancane ukuhlaziywa kokungenzeka kwesakhiwo ngezigaba, ekugcineni kufinyelele umgomo wokuba nokwenzeka kwesakhiwo nokumodela okwanelisayo. Umphumela wokugcina ukhishwa ngokuqondile ngendlela yedatha. Kuyacaca ukuthi ukuhlolwa kohlu lokuhlola ukubukeka esigabeni ngasinye kubaluleke kakhulu. Lesi sihloko sihlose ukuhlolisisa imininingwane yenqubo yokuhlola evulekile yomnyango wangemuva.

2 Ukuhlelwa kwe-eksisi yehinge yomnyango wangemuva

Isakhiwo se-hinge axis kanye nokunqunywa kwesakhiwo sehinge yikona okugxilwe kukho kokuhlaziywa kokunyakaza kokuvuleka komnyango ongemuva. Ngokwencazelo yemoto, isicabha sangemuva sidinga ukuvula ama-degree angama-270. Uma kucatshangelwa izidingo zomumo, indawo engaphandle yehinge kufanele ihambisane ne-CAS, futhi i-engeli yokuthambekela ye-hinge axis akufanele ibe nkulu kakhulu.

Izinyathelo zokuhlaziya isakhiwo se-hinge axis zimi kanje:

a. Nquma indawo ye-Z-directional yehinge engezansi (bheka uMdwebo 1). Lesi sinqumo ngokuyinhloko sicabangela isikhala esidingekayo ukuze kuhlelwe ipuleti lokuqinisa lehinji engezansi yomnyango ongemuva. Lesi sikhala sidinga ukulandisa ngezinto ezimbili: ubukhulu obudingekayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe amandla kanye nosayizi odingekayo wenqubo yokushisela (ikakhulukazi isikhala sesiteshi se-welding tongs) kanye nenqubo yokugcina yokuhlanganisa (indawo yomhlangano).

b. Misa ingxenye eyinhloko yehinji endaweni enqunyiwe yehinji engu-Z yehinji engezansi. Lapho ubeka isigaba, inqubo yokufaka ihinge kufanele icatshangelwe ekuqaleni. Nquma izikhundla zezixhumanisi ezine ngesigaba esikhulu, futhi ubeke ipharamitha ubude bezixhumanisi ezine (bheka uMdwebo 2).

c. Ngokusekelwe kuma-eksisi amane anqunyiwe esinyathelweni sesi-2, sungula izimbazo ezine ngokubhekisela ku-engeli yehinge yehinge yemoto. Sebenzisa indlela ye-conic intersection ukuze wenze ipharamitha amanani e-axis ethambekele kanye nokuthambekela phambili (bheka uMdwebo 3). Kokubili ukuthambekela kwe-eksisi nokuthambekela kufanele kubekwe ngokuzimela ukuze kulungiswe kahle ezinyathelweni ezilandelayo.

d. Nquma indawo yehinji engaphezulu ngokukhomba ibanga eliphakathi kwamahinji angaphezulu naphansi emoto yokuma. Ibanga eliphakathi kwamahinge angaphezulu naphansi kufanele libe nepharamitha, futhi izindiza ezijwayelekile zama-hinge ax zisungulwa ezindaweni zamahinge aphezulu naphansi (bheka uMdwebo 4).

e. Hlela ngokucophelela izingxenye eziyinhloko zamahinji aphezulu naphansi endizeni evamile enqunyiwe yamahinji aphezulu naphansi (bheka uMdwebo 5). Phakathi nenqubo yesakhiwo, i-engeli yokuthambekela ye-axis ingalungiswa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi indawo yangaphandle yehinge engaphezulu iguquguquka ne-CAS surface. Ukucatshangelwa okuningiliziwe kufanele futhi kunikezwe ukwakhiwa kwehinge, imvume yokulingana, kanye nesikhala sesakhiwo sendlela yokuxhuma yamabha amane (akudingekile ukuklama isakhiwo sehinge ngokuningiliziwe kulesi sigaba).

f. Yenza ukuhlaziywa kokunyakaza kwe-DMU usebenzisa izimbazo ezine ezinqunyiwe ukuze uhlaziye ukunyakaza komnyango ongemuva futhi uqinisekise ibanga lokuphepha ngemva kokuvula. Ijika lebanga lokuphepha phakathi nenqubo yokuvula likhiqizwa ngemojula ye-DMU ye-GATIA (bheka uMdwebo 6). Leli jika lebanga lokuphepha linquma ukuthi ibanga elincane lokuphepha phakathi nenqubo yokuvula umnyango wangemuva liyahlangabezana yini nezidingo ezichaziwe.

g. Yenza izinguquko zepharamitha ngokulungisa amasethi amathathu amapharamitha: i-engeli yokuthambekela kwe-hinge axis, i-engeli yokuthambekela phambili, ubude benduku yokuxhuma, nebanga phakathi kwamahinji angaphezulu naphansi (ukulungiswa kwepharamitha kufanele kube phakathi kwebanga elinengqondo). Hlaziya ukuthi kungenzeka yini inqubo yokuvula umnyango wangemuva (okuhlanganisa nebanga lokuphepha phakathi nenqubo yokuvula kanye nendawo elinganiselwe). Uma umnyango ongemuva awukwazi ukuvula kahle ngisho nangemva kokulungisa amaqembu amathathu epharamitha, indawo ye-CAS idinga ukushintshwa.

Isakhiwo se-hinge axis sidinga imijikelezo eminingi yokulungiswa okuphindaphindiwe kanye nokuhlola ukuze kuhlangatshezwane ngokugcwele nezidingo. Kufanele kugcizelelwe ukuthi i-hinge axis ihlobene ngokuqondile nazo zonke izinqubo zokuhlela ezilandelayo. Uma i-eksisi isilungisiwe, ukwakheka okulandelayo kufanele kulungiswe ngokuphelele. Ngakho-ke, ukwakheka kwe-eksisi kufanele kuhlaziywe kahle futhi kulinganiswe kahle. Ngemuva kokuphothula i-hinge axis, isigaba sesakhiwo sehinge esinemininingwane siyaqala.

3 Izinketho zokuklama isicabha sangemuva

Ihinge yesicabha sangemuva isebenzisa indlela yokuxhuma amabha amane. Ngenxa yokulungiswa okubalulekile komumo uma kuqhathaniswa nemoto yokuma, ukwakheka kwehinge kudinga ukulungiswa okukhulu. Kuyinselele ukusebenzisa ukwakheka kwesakhiwo esihoxisiwe lapho kucutshungulwa izici ezimbalwa. Ngakho-ke, kuhlongozwa izinketho ezintathu zokuklama zesakhiwo sehinge.

3.1 inketho 1

Umqondo wokuklama: Qinisekisa ukuthi amahinge angaphezulu naphansi ahambisana eduze nendawo ye-CAS nokuthi uhlangothi lwehinge lufana nomugqa wengxenye. I-hinge axis: Ukutsheka kwangaphakathi okungu-1.55 degrees nokutshekela phambili okungu-1.1 degrees (bheka Umfanekiso 7).

Ukungalungi kokubukeka: Ukuqinisekisa ibanga eliphephile phakathi komnyango nodonga oluseceleni phakathi nenqubo yokuvula umnyango, kunomehluko omkhulu phakathi kokuma okufanayo kwehinge nendawo yomnyango lapho uvaliwe.

Izinzuzo zokubukeka: Indawo yangaphandle yamahinge aphezulu naphansi igubha nge-CAS.

Izingozi zesakhiwo:

a. Ukutsheka kwangaphakathi kwe-hinge axis (amadigri angu-24 phakathi no-9 degrees ukuya phambili) kulungiswe ngokuphawulekayo uma kuqhathaniswa nemoto yokuma, futhi kungase kuthinte ukusebenza kokuvalwa komnyango okuzenzakalelayo.

b. Ukuqinisekisa ibanga eliphephile phakathi komnyango ongemuva ovuleke ngokugcwele kanye nodonga oluseceleni, izinduku zokuxhuma zangaphakathi nangaphandle zehinji zidinga ubude obungu-20nm kunemoto yokuma, okungase kubangele ukuba umnyango untekenteke ngenxa yokunganele kwamandla amahinji.

c. Udonga oluseceleni lwehinji engenhla luhlukaniswe ngamabhulokhi, okwenza ukushisela kube nzima futhi kubeka engcupheni yokuvuza kwamanzi ezigabeni zakamuva.

d. Inqubo yokufaka ihinge embi.

3.2 inketho 2

Umbono wokuklama: Womabili amahinge angaphezulu naphansi aphumela ngaphandle ukuze aqinisekise ukuthi alikho igebe phakathi kwamahinge nomnyango ongemuva ohlangothini luka-X. I-hinge axis: ama-degree angu-20 ngaphakathi namadigri angu-1.5 phambili (bheka uMdwebo 8).

Ukungalungi kokubukeka: Amahinge angaphezulu naphansi aphumela ngaphandle kakhulu.

Izinzuzo zokubukeka: Alikho igebe elilingana phakathi kwehinji nomnyango ohlangothini luka-X.

Ubungozi besakhiwo: Ukuqinisekisa ukufana phakathi kwamahinji angaphezulu naphansi, usayizi wehinji ephansi uyalungiswa kancane uma kuqhathaniswa nesampula yemoto yokuma, kodwa ingozi incane.

Izinzuzo zesakhiwo:

a. Wonke amahinge amane ajwayelekile, okuholela ekongeni kwezindleko.

b. Inqubo enhle yokuhlanganisa umnyango.

3.3 inketho 3

Umqondo wokuklama: Qondanisa indawo engaphandle yamahinji aphezulu naphansi nendawo ye-CAS bese uqondanisa ukuxhuma komnyango nomnyango. I-hinge axis: 1.0 degrees ngaphakathi kanye namadigri angu-1.3 phambili (bheka Umfanekiso 9).

Izinzuzo zokubukeka: Ingaphezulu lehinge lilingana kangcono nendawo yangaphandle ye-CAS.

Ukungalungi kokubukeka: Kunegebe elibalulekile phakathi kokuxhumanisa izicabha ezihingiwe kanye nokuxhuma kwangaphandle.

Izingozi zesakhiwo:

a. Isakhiwo sehinge sibhekana nokulungiswa okuphawulekayo, okubeka ingozi enkulu.

b. Inqubo yokufaka ihinge embi.

3.4 Ukuhlaziya okuqhathanisayo nokuqinisekisa izinketho

Izinketho ezintathu zesakhiwo sehinge kanye nokuhlaziya okuqhathanisayo nezimoto zokuma kufinyezwa kuThebula 1. Ngemva kwezingxoxo nonjiniyela wokumodela nokucabangela izici zesakhiwo nokumodela, kuyaqinisekiswa ukuthi "inketho yesithathu" iyisixazululo esilungile.

4 isifinyezo

Idizayini yesakhiwo sehinge idinga ukucatshangelwa okuphelele kwezinto ezifana nesakhiwo nesimo, ngokuvamile okwenza kube inselele ukwenza zonke izici. Njengoba iphrojekthi isebenzisa kakhulu indlela yokuklama eya phambili, ngesikhathi sesigaba sokuklama se-CAS, ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zesakhiwo kuyilapho ukwandisa umphumela wokumodela ukubukeka kubaluleke kakhulu. Inketho yesithathu ilwela ukunciphisa izinguquko endaweni engaphandle, iqinisekisa ukuvumelana kokumodela. Ngakho-ke, umklami wokumodela uncike kule nketho. Ikhwalithi ye-AOSITE Hardware's Metal Drawer System iqinisekiswa kakhulu, ikhombisa ukusebenza kahle kwesistimu yabo yokuphatha.

Siyakwamukela ku-FAQ yethu esikimini sesakhiwo sehinge lomnyango ongemuva. Kulesi sihloko, sizokunikeza ulwazi olubalulekile ekwakhiweni kwamahinge futhi siphendule imibuzo yakho evame ukubuzwa. Ake sicwilise!

Uma kuziwa ekuthengeni iminyango yokhuni, amahinge avame ukunganakwa. Nokho, amahinge empeleni izingxenye ezibalulekile ukuze kusebenze kahle iminyango ngokhuni. Ukunethezeka kokusebenzisa isethi yokushintshwa kweminyango yokhuni kuncike ikakhulukazi kwikhwalithi yamahinge asetshenzisiwe.

Ngokuvamile kunezinhlobo ezimbili zamahinge eminyango yokhuni yasendlini: amahinge ayisicaba namahinge ezinhlamvu. Eminyango yokhuni, amahinge ayisicaba abaluleke kakhulu. Kunconywa ukukhetha ihinji eyisicaba enebhola elithwele (ifindo elincane phakathi nendawo) njengoba lisiza ekunciphiseni ukungqubuzana ekuhlanganyeleni kwamahinge amabili. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi umnyango wokhuni uvuleka ngokushelela ngaphandle kokuqhweba noma ukuhlengezela. Akufanelekile ukukhetha "izingane nomama" amahinge eminyango yokhuni njengoba ibuthakathaka futhi iklanyelwe ukusetshenziswa eminyango yokukhanya njengeminyango ye-PVC. Ngaphezu kwalokho, banciphisa inani lezinyathelo ezidingekayo ukwenza ama-grooves emnyango.

Uma kuziwa endabeni yehinge nokubukeka, insimbi engagqwali, ithusi, nensimbi/insimbi evamise ukusetshenziswa. Ngokusetshenziswa kwasendlini, kunconywa ukuthi ukhethe i-304 # insimbi engagqwali njengoba iqinisekisa ubude bomnyango. Akufanelekile ukukhetha izinketho ezishibhile njengokuthi 202# "insimbi engafi" njengoba zigqwala kalula. Ukuthola umuntu ozovala isikhala sehinji kungase kubize futhi kube nzima. Kubalulekile futhi ukusebenzisa izikulufu zensimbi engagqwali ezifanayo zamahinji, njengoba ezinye izikulufi zingase zingafaneleki. Amahinge ethusi ahlanzekile afanele iminyango yokhuni yokuqala kanokusho kodwa angase angalungeli ukusetshenziswa okuvamile ekhaya ngenxa yentengo yawo ephezulu.

Mayelana nokucaciswa nobukhulu, ukucaciswa kwehinge kubhekisela kusayizi wobude x ububanzi x ukujiya ngemva kokuvulwa kwehinji. Ubude nobubanzi ngokuvamile kukalwa ngamayintshi, kuyilapho ukujiya kukalwa ngamamilimitha. Eminyango yamapulangwe yasendlini, amahinji angama-4" noma angu-100mm ubude ngokuvamile afanelekile. Ububanzi behinji kufanele busekelwe ebukhulu bomnyango, futhi umnyango onogqinsi lwama-40mm kufanele ufakwe ihinji engu-3" noma engu-75mm ububanzi. Ugqinsi lwehinji kufanele lukhethwe ngokusekelwe esisindweni somnyango, nezicabha ezilula ezidinga ihinji engu-2.5mm obukhulu kanye nezicabha eziqinile ezidinga ihinji engu-3mm obukhulu.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi nakuba ubude nobubanzi bamahinge bungase bungabi nokulinganisa, ukujiya kwehinge kubalulekile. Kufanele ijiye ngokwanele (>3mm) ukuze kuqinisekiswe amandla kanye nekhwalithi yehinji. Kunconywa ukukala ubukhulu behinge nge-caliper. Iminyango ekhanyayo ingasebenzisa amahinge amabili, kuyilapho iminyango yokhuni esindayo kufanele ibe namahinge amathathu ukuze kugcinwe ukuzinza nokunciphisa ukuguquguquka.

Ukufakwa kwamahinge eminyango yokhuni ngokuvamile kuhilela ukusebenzisa amahinge amabili. Nokho, kulula ukufaka amahinge amathathu, anehinji eyodwa phakathi nendawo eyodwa phezulu. Lokhu kufakwa kwesitayela saseJalimane kunikeza ukuzinza futhi kuvumela uhlaka lomnyango ukuthi lusekele kangcono iqabunga lomnyango. Enye inketho ukufakwa kwesitayela saseMelika, okubandakanya ukusabalalisa amahinge ngokulinganayo ukuze kubukeke kujabulise ngokwengeziwe. Le ndlela isiza futhi ukukhawulela ukuwohloka komnyango.

Kwa-AOSITE Hardware, sizibophezele ekunikezeni imikhiqizo emihle nokuhlinzeka ngenkonzo yamakhasimende ehamba phambili. Sikholelwa ekuboniseni kokubili amandla ethu aqinile nathambile, ukukhombisa amakhono ethu aphelele. Uhlobo lwethu luhlala luyinketho yokuqala kubathengi emhlabeni wonke, futhi imikhiqizo yethu ithole izitifiketi eziningi. Siyaqinisekisa ukuthi amakhasimende azothola ulwazi olugculisayo ngemikhiqizo yethu.

Izibambo zekhishi kanye nokuqeda kuyingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu yefenisha yekhishi. Abagcini nje ukudlala indima ekuhlobiseni indawo yekhishi, kodwa futhi bayisihluthulelo sokuthuthukisa ukusebenza nokulula ukusetshenziswa kwekhishi. Izibambo kanye nokuqeda kungenye yezinto ezicatshangelwayo eziyinhloko uma kuziwa kwikhwalithi nokubukeka kwefenisha yekhishi. Kunezinhlobo eziningi zezibambo zekhishi kanye nokuqeda, ngayinye inezici zayo eziyingqayizivele kanye nezinzuzo, kanye nezitayela ezahlukene zokuklama nezindikimba. Ngezansi, thina’ll sibhekisise izinhlobo ezahlukene ekhishini izibambo kanye finishes.

Izibambo zekhabethe lasekhishini:

1. Donsa isibambo: Lesi sibambo siwumklamo wendabuko okuvumela ukuthi uvule kalula futhi uvale iminyango yekhabhinethi ekhishini. Akukhona lokho kuphela, izibambo zokudonsa zingaphinda zenze isethi yezinto ezivelele eminyango yekhabhinethi, okwenza ikhishi lonke libukeke lihle kakhulu. Kukhona futhi izinhlobo eziningi zezibambo, okuhlanganisa okumise u-U, okumise okwe-L, okumise okwe-C, okumise okwe-S kanye nokunye ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo ezahlukene zokuklama ifenisha yasekhishini.

2. Isibambo sephaneli yangemuva engezansi: Lolu hlobo lwesibambo alukwazi nje ukuthuthukisa ubuhle bekhishi, kodwa futhi lwandise ukunethezeka kokusebenzisa umnyango wekhabhinethi. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezibambo zendabuko, isibambo sephaneli esingemuva sinenzuzo yokuthi sikhululeke kakhudlwana ukusisebenzisa. Ayinaso isibambo esiphumele ngaphandle, esingagwema ukulimala kokushayisana lapho uvula umnyango wekhabhinethi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, lolu hlobo lwesibambo lungabuye lufinyelele kalula umphumela wokuklama olula futhi lwandise umuzwa wesikhala.

3. Isibambo sikazibuthe: Lolu hlobo lwesibambo luwumklamo wakamuva esitolo. Ivumela isibambo ukuthi sifihleke ngokuphelele emnyango wekhabhinethi, okwenza umnyango wekhabhinethi ube muhle futhi ube muhle kakhulu. Isibambo sikazibuthe sibuye sisebenziseke kakhulu: vele udonse umnyango kancane ukuze uwuvule ngokuphelele.

Ikhabethe lasekhishini liyaphela:

1. Ukuqedwa kokufanisa imibala: Ukuqedwa kokulinganisa imibala kuhlanganiswa ngokuyinhloko nethoni yombala wekhishi. Lapho ukhetha, udinga ukucabangela ukuhambisana kwemibala ukuze uqinisekise ukuzwa okuphelele kwemibala. Lapho usebenzisa, kuyadingeka futhi ukuthi kuqinisekiswe ukuhluzeka kwesakhiwo ukuze kukhuliswe umuzwa wokubusa kwendawo.

2. I-Deformation kanye ne-collage veneer: Lolu hlobo lwe-veneer luvame ukusebenzisa i-inlay yezinto ezihlukahlukene, ezingakwazi ukudala umphumela omuhle kuphela, kodwa futhi zenze umphumela omusha wokubuka endaweni yekhishi. Ngokuzijwayeza, ungaphinda uzame ikholaji ezindongeni ezimhlophe ukukhulisa umuzwa we-three-dimensional wesikhala.

3. Ikhabethe lekhishi lensimbi engagqwali liyaphela: Inzuzo yokuqedwa kwensimbi engagqwali ukuthi imelana namabala entuthu nokuklwebheka kuyilapho ikwazi ukumelana nomswakama kanye ne-oxidation. Le nto ingabuye ihlanganiswe nezinkuni zemvelo noma izinto ze-ceramic ukunikeza ikhishi umuzwa wesimanje.

Impahla yesibambo sekhabethe lasekhishini ibhekisela ezintweni ezisetshenziselwa izibambo noma izibambo zeminyango yekhabethe lekhishi noma amadrowa. Ziyakwazi ukuhlukaniswa kusukela jikelele design temperament kanye nokusebenza kwekhabethe ekhishini. Ukukhethwa kwezinto zokubamba akuthinti nje kuphela umphumela obonakalayo wekhishi lonke, kodwa futhi kuletha okuhlangenwe nakho okuhlukene ekuphatheni izithako, ukupheka, ukuhlanza nokugcinwa. Okulandelayo kuzonikeza isingeniso esiningiliziwe sezinto ezimbalwa ezijwayelekile zokubamba.

1. Isibambo sensimbi

Izibambo zensimbi yizona ezivame kakhulu ngoba zilula ekwakhiweni futhi kulula ukuzifaka nokuhlanza. Izinto ezisetshenziswa kakhulu zensimbi zihlanganisa insimbi engagqwali, i-chromium, i-aluminium nethusi. Ziqine njengensimbi, zingamelana namandla amakhulu aqinile nezingcindezi ezinzima, futhi akulula ukuzigqoka futhi ziwohloke. Izindawo zalezi zinsimbi zingaphathwa ngokukhethekile ukuze zibanike imibala ehlukene kanye nokuthungwa, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukise ubuhle bezinzwa bomklamo wekhishi jikelele. Kodwa-ke, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi uma ivezwe emanzini kanye ne-steam isikhathi eside, ukugqwala kuzokwenzeka. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa umshini wokuhlanza okhethekile wokuhlanza.

2. Isibambo se-polymer material

I-polymer material iwuhlobo olusha lwezinto ezibonakalayo ezinobungani bemvelo. Ukuze kuhlangatshezwane kangcono nezidingo zemakethe, sekuqalile futhi ukusetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwezibambo zekhabhinethi yekhishi. Inzuzo yale nto ukuthi imelana nokugqwala nokuchayeka kwe-UV kahle kakhulu futhi ayigugi kalula futhi ayigugi kalula. Ngasikhathi sinye, izindleko zokukhiqiza zezinto ze-polymer ziphansi, futhi zingakhiqizwa ngezindlela ezihlukene nemibala ukuze kube lula ukuklama nokudalwa komuntu siqu. Kodwa-ke, ubulukhuni bezinto ze-polymer ngokuvamile buphansi, ngakho-ke qaphela lapho uzisebenzisa ukugwema umonakalo obangelwa amandla amakhulu.

3. Isibambo se-Ceramic

Izibambo ze-Ceramic nazo ziye zathandwa ngabaphathi bekhishi lokuklama eminyakeni yamuva. Inzuzo yayo eyinhloko ukuthi ihlobisa kakhulu futhi inhle, futhi ingathuthukisa ukuklama nokuthungwa kwamakhishi ekhishi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ubuso be-ceramics bushelelezi, okwenza kube lula ukuhlanza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ikhwalithi yezibambo ze-ceramic ngokuvamile izinzile futhi ngeke ikhubaze noma igqoke ngaphambi kwesikhathi ngenxa yethonya lemvelo. Into kuphela okudingeka uyinake ukuthi ngenxa yokuthi impahla ye-ceramic ayikwazi ukumelana nomthelela omkhulu, udinga ukuqaphela lapho uyisebenzisa.

4. Izibambo zezinkuni

Izinkuni nazo zingenye yezinto ezisetshenziswa kakhulu zokubamba. Ukuthungwa nokufudumala kwezinkuni kuholela kahle ekwakhiweni kwekhishi, futhi kuvame ukusetshenziselwa ukwakha amakhabethe ekhishi ngesitayela semvelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izibambo zokhuni zilula ukuzenza futhi zingenziwa nge-DIYed ngokuvumelana nezintandokazi zomuntu siqu, noma zidwetshwe ngemibala ehlukene kanye nezingubo zokugqoka ukuze zifane kangcono nesitayela sonke sekhishi. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yezici zokhuni, kudinga ukugcinwa okuvamile nokuvikelwa komswakama ukuvimbela ukulwa nokuguqulwa.

Sekukonke, maningi izinhlobo zezibambo zekhishi futhi iqeda, ngayinye inezici zayo ezihlukile nezinzuzo. Uma ukhetha izibambo zekhishi kanye nokuqeda, udinga ukuzikhetha ngokusekelwe kokuthandayo kanye nezidingo zakho, kuhlanganiswe nomklamo jikelele wekhishi. Ubukhulu, ukuma nombala konke kudinga ukukhethwa ngokucophelela ukuze kuzuzwe umphumela ophelele wekhishi. Ngikholelwa ukuthi kule phrojekthi, ukukhetha izibambo ezifanele kanye nokuqeda ngezindleko ezifanele kuzokwenza ikhishi lakho libe lihle kakhulu futhi lisebenze!