Tsananguro yakadzama yechimiro uye basa remota hinge_Hinge Knowledge

Kuongorora Kukosha Kwemota Door Hinges

Kana zvasvika pakuongorora kunaka kwemota, kutarisisa kune izvo zvinhu kwakakosha. Muchikamu chino, tichaongorora kukosha kwechimwe chinhu - hinge yegonhi remotokari. Hinge yegonhi inoshanda chinangwa chekubatanidza muviri negonhi, uye inoumbwa nezvikamu zvitatu zvakakosha.

Kutanga, kune nhengo dzemuviri dzinobatana nemuviri wemotokari. Chechipiri, kune zvikamu zvegonhi zvinobatanidza kumusuwo pachawo. Chekupedzisira, kune zvimwe zvikamu zvinovimbisa kuti mahinji emusuwo anogona kufambisa kuvhurika uye kuvhara mafambiro.

Mahinji emota anouya mumhando dzakasiyana, uye anogona kuverengerwa zvichienderana nematanho akasiyana. Iye zvino ngatipei sumo pfupi yezviyero zvinowanzoshandiswa zvemahinji emotokari.

Classification neNzvimbo:

Izvo zvinodikanwa zvehinge zvinosiyana zvichienderana nenzvimbo dzadzo, izvo zvinotungamira kune akasiyana hinge marudzi. Zvichienderana nezvinzvimbo zvawo, hinji dzemota dzinogona kukamurwa kuita mhando nhatu dzekutanga: hinges yehood, hinges yemusuwo, uye kumashure kwemusuwo.

Hood hinges, sezvinoreva zita, inoshandiswa kubatanidza hood (kana bonnet) uye muviri wemotokari. Iyo hood inowanzovhurika kumusoro uye inobatwa yakatwasuka. Naizvozvo, hood hinges haidi yakakwirira axial rutsigiro. Nekudaro, nekuda kwenzvimbo yavo mukamuri yeinjini uye chikamu chezasi chehodhi, mahinji aya anofanirwa kufunga nezvezvinhu zvakaita sezvipingamupinyi zvenzvimbo uye kuchengetedzwa kwevanofamba netsoka. Nekuda kweizvozvo, ivo vanowanzove vane elongated shape.

Sezvo hood ichiwanzo chengetedzwa ne strut kana pneumatic chitubu mushure mekuvhurwa, iyo hood hinge kazhinji haidi zvimwe zvinomanikidza kana zvinomisa. Uyezve, iyo hood inongova nematunhu maviri - yakavharwa zvizere kana kuvhurwa zvizere - nekudaro ichidzikamisa zvipingaidzo zvekugadzira. Pamusoro pezvo, iyo hood inovhura zvisingaite kana ichienzaniswa nemamwe magonhi, zvichikonzera kuderera kwekuvimbika zvinodiwa pamahinji ayo.

Side door hinges ndiyo yakanyanya kuoma mhando yemahinji emota. Vanobatanidza gonhi rerutivi kumutumbi wemotokari uye vanotakura uremu hwemukova wose. Naizvozvo, ivo vanoda yakakwirira axial simba. Uyezve, sezvo magonhi eparutivi achiwanzo kuisirwa vertically pamotokari, mahinji egonhi repadivi anoda kutsigira uremu uye kufamba kwegonhi zvinobudirira. Nechikonzero ichi, mahinji emusuwo epadivi akakwana muhukuru uye anowanzo ane cubic chimiro.

Magonhi eparutivi anogona kuvhurika chero pakona, zvichiita kuti pashandiswe ma limiters kuti avabate zvakachengeteka. Kuvhura uye kuvhara gonhi repadivi kazhinji kunogona kukonzera njodzi dzekuchengetedza. Semuenzaniso, kana uchityaira uchikwidza kana kudzika, simba rekuvhura risina kufanira rinogona kuita kuti gonhi riwedzere kona, zvichikonzera njodzi dzekuchengetedza. Kuti uderedze izvi, mahinji epagonhi epadivi akarerekera kune ese kuseri nemukati nzira, kuve nechokwadi chekuti gonhi rinoramba rakachengeteka paunenge uchishanda. Iyo angle yekurerekera inowanzobva pa0-3 °.

Nenzira yakanaka, mahinji emusuwo wepadivi anofanirwa kuiswa ane chinhambwe chakakosha pakati pavo. Nekudaro, tekinoroji kufunga senge chimiro uye coating inodzika nhambwe pakati pemahinji. Naizvozvo, chinhambwe chinokurudzirwa pakati pemahinji maviri chinenge chikamu chimwe muzvitatu chehupamhi hwegonhi.

Rear door hinges, sezita rinoratidza, batanidza gonhi rekumashure kumutumbi wemotokari. Aya mahinji akafanana nehodhi hinges, sezvo asingade axial simba repamusoro. Pamusoro pezvo, magonhi ekumashure anogona kuvhurika nenzira mbiri: yakatwasuka kana yakatwasuka (mune sedans uye hatchbacks).

Classification by Manufacturing:

Hinges dzemotokari dzinogonawo kuverengerwa zvichienderana nenzira yekugadzira - ingave stamping kana kuforoma.

Matamping hinges anoumbwa neakadhindwa mapepa esimbi zvikamu. Ivo vane mukana wekugona kukwanisika, nyore kugadzirisa, uye kureruka. Nekudaro, ivo vane hurombo hweaxial positioning kurongeka, kusimuka kwepamusoro, uye kushomeka kwesimba reaxial zvichienzaniswa nedzimwe mhando dzehinge.

Hinges dzakagadzirwa, kune rumwe rutivi, dzinogadzirwa uchishandisa maitiro ekugadzira. Aya mahinji madiki muhukuru, ane simba repamusoro, uye anopa zvirinani axial orientation kurongeka. Zvisinei, anodhura uye anorema kupfuura mahinji ekutsika.

Kurongeka neChimiro:

Hinges dzemotokari dzinogona kuverengerwa zvakare zvichienderana nechimiro chadzo - ingave yakabatanidzwa hinges kana isina-yakasanganiswa hinges.

Mahinji akabatanidzwa anosanganisa mabasa ezvose mahinges nema limiters. Vanobvisa kudiwa kwechivharo chakasiyana, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore pakugadzira uye kuisa. Nekudaro, mahinji akabatanidzwa anowanzo kuve akakura, anorema, uye anodhura zvakanyanya kana achienzaniswa neakajairika hinge. Kune marudzi maviri emahinji akabatanidzwa: torsion bar type uye spring type. Mhando yechirimo inoshandisa chitubu-inotyairwa limiter, nepo torsion bar mhando inoshandisa torsion bar kutyaira iyo yekumisikidza michina. Mutengo werudzi rwechitubu wakadzikira, asi kugona kwayo kudzika kwakadzikira kune iyo yerudzi rwe torsion bar.

Mahinji asina-akabatanidzwa, anozivikanwawo semahinji akapatsanuka, ndiwo anonyanya kuzivikanwa mhando yehinge. Ivo havana chinomisikidza basa uye anowanzo shandiswa pamwe chete nezvimwe zvikamu, senge pneumatic kana torsion zvitubu.

Muchidimbu, hinji dzemotokari dzinoita basa rakakosha mukugadzira mota uye kushanda. Nekuda kweiyo yakafara assortment yemasuo masitayipi, kune akawanda marudzi emahinji emota anowanikwa. Ichi chinyorwa chapa mhedziso yezvimiro zvakajairwa zvemahinji emotokari, zvichitarisa pazvinzvimbo zvavo uye zvimiro. Semupi ane mukurumbira, isu tinokoshesa basa revatengi rakanaka uye tinoona kuti zvigadzirwa zvedu zvinosangana nemhando yepamusoro kuburikidza nekusimba zvitupa.

Tikugashirei kune yedu yazvino blog post, kwatinonyura munyika ye{blog_title}. Gadzirira kukwezvwa neruzivo rwunonakidza, matipi enyanzvi, uye nyaya dzinokurudzira dzinokusiya uchiziva uye uchivaraidzwa. Kunyangwe iwe uri nyanzvi yeruzivo kana kuti uchangotanga mundima ino, pane chimwe chinhu pano chemunhu wese. Saka garai pasi, zororai, uye ngationgororei zvese izvo {blog_title} inopa!