Chiyambi cha Kapangidwe ndi Kachitidwe ka Door Hinges_Hinge Knowledge

Mapangidwe anthawi zonse a hinji ya zitseko zamagalimoto akuwonetsedwa Chithunzi 1. Hinge iyi imaphatikiza zinthu zosiyanasiyana monga ziwalo za thupi, zitseko, mapini, ma washers, ndi ma bushings. Kuti zitsimikizidwe kuti ndi zapamwamba kwambiri, ziwalo za thupi zimapangidwa kuchokera ku zitsulo za carbon steel zomwe zimagwira ntchito yotentha-kutentha, kujambula kuzizira, ndi kutentha, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale ndi mphamvu zopitirira 500MPa. Zigawo za pakhomo zimapangidwanso ndi zitsulo zamtengo wapatali za carbon, zomwe zimakhala ndi zojambula zozizira potsatira kutentha. Pini yozungulira imapangidwa kuchokera kuchitsulo chapakati cha kaboni chomwe chimazimitsidwa ndikutenthedwa kuti chifike kulimba kokwanira kwapamwamba kuti zisavale, ndikusunga kulimba kokwanira. Gasket imapangidwa ndi chitsulo cha alloy. Ponena za bushing, amapangidwa ndi zinthu zophatikizika za polima zolimbikitsidwa ndi mauna amkuwa.

Pakuyika chitseko cha chitseko, ziwalo za thupi zimamangiriridwa ku thupi lagalimoto pogwiritsa ntchito mabawuti, pomwe tsinde la pini limadutsa pamabowo opindika ndi mapini a zitseko. Bowo lamkati la gawo lachitseko limasindikizidwa ndipo limakhala lokhazikika. Kufananiza kwa tsinde la pini ndi gawo la thupi limaphatikizapo tsinde la pini ndi tchire, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kasinthasintha pakati pa chitseko ndi gawo la thupi. Gawo la thupi likakhazikika, zosintha zimakonzedwa kuti zikonze momwe thupi lagalimoto limakhalira pogwiritsa ntchito mabowo ozungulira pathupi ndi zitseko, pogwiritsa ntchito chilolezo choperekedwa ndi mabawuti okwera.

Hinge imagwirizanitsa chitseko ndi thupi la galimoto ndipo imapangitsa kuti chitseko chizizungulira mozungulira khomo la chitseko, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zitseko ziziyenda bwino. Nthawi zambiri, chitseko chilichonse chagalimoto chimakhala ndi zitseko ziwiri zapakhomo ndi chotchinga chimodzi, motsatira kasinthidwe wamba. Kuwonjezera pazitsulo zazitsulo zazitsulo zomwe zafotokozedwa pamwambapa, palinso njira zina zomwe zilipo. Mapangidwe enawa amaphatikizapo zitseko za zitseko ndi ziwalo za thupi zomwe zimadindidwa ndikupangidwa kuchokera kuzitsulo zachitsulo, komanso mapangidwe ophatikizika omwe amaphatikiza zitsulo za theka ndi zigawo zosindikizidwa. Zosankha zapamwamba kwambiri zimaphatikizapo akasupe a torsion ndi zodzigudubuza, zomwe zimapatsa zitseko zapakhomo zomwe zimapereka zoletsa zina. Mitundu yamitundu iyi yapakhomo yakhala ikufala kwambiri m'magalimoto amtundu wapanyumba m'zaka zaposachedwa.

Polembanso nkhaniyo, tawonetsetsa kuti ikugwirizana ndi mutu woyamba pomwe tikusunga kuchuluka kwa mawu a nkhani yomwe ilipo.

Kodi muli ndi mafunso okhudza mahinji apakhomo? Nkhani ya FAQ iyi ipereka chiwongolero cha kapangidwe kake ndi magwiridwe antchito a mahinji a zitseko, kuphimba zonse zomwe muyenera kudziwa.