Uhlalutyo kunye nokuPhuculwa kweFault yokuvuza kwamanzi kwi-Ground Radar Water Hinge_Hinge Knowledge

I-Abstract: Eli nqaku linika uhlalutyo olucacileyo lomcimbi wokuvuza kwihinge yamanzi e-radar yomhlaba. Ichonga indawo yesiphoso, inquma isizathu esiphambili sephutha, kwaye iphakamisa amanyathelo okuphucula. Ukusebenza kwala manyathelo emva koko kuqinisekiswa ngohlalutyo lokulinganisa ngomatshini kunye novavanyo.

Njengoko iinkqubo zetekhnoloji yeradar ziqhubeka nokuvela, imfuno yokuhanjiswa kwamandla eradar iya isanda, ngakumbi ngokuya kuluhlu olukhulu kunye nedatha enkulu. Iindlela zokupholisa umoya zesintu azisaneli ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zokupholisa kwezi radar zikhulu. Ukupholisa umphambili werada kubalulekile, nangona iirada zomhlaba zanamhlanje zitshintsha ukusuka kumatshini wokuskena ukuya kwisigaba sokuskena. Nangona kunjalo, ukujikeleza kwe-azimuth koomatshini kusafuneka. Oku kujikeleziswa kunye nokusasazwa kwesipholisi phakathi kwesixhobo somphezulu kuphunyezwa ngokudibanisa ulwelo olujikelezayo, olukwaziwa ngokuba ziihenjisi zamanzi. Ukusebenza kwehenjisi yamanzi kuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukusebenza ngokubanzi kwenkqubo yokupholisa irada, iyenza ibaluleke kakhulu ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kunye nokuphila ixesha elide kwehenjisi yamanzi.

Inkcazo yempazamo: Impazamo yokuvuza kwihenjisi yamanzi e-radar ibonakala ngokunyuka kwezinga lokuvuza kunye nexesha elide eliqhubekayo lokujikeleza kwe-eriyali. Ubuninzi bezinga lokuvuza lifikelela kwi-150mL / h. Ukongeza, izinga lokuvuza liyahluka kakhulu xa i-antenna iyeka kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo ze-azimuth, kunye neqondo eliphezulu lokuvuza elibonwa kwicala elihambelana nomzimba wesithuthi (malunga ne-150mL / h) kunye nelona lisezantsi kwicala elijongene nomzimba wesithuthi (malunga ne-10mL /h).

Indawo yePhoso kunye noHlalutyiso lweMbangela: Ukubonisa indawo yesiphambeko sokuvuza, uhlalutyo lomthi oluphosakeleyo luqhutywa, kuthathelwa ingqalelo isakhiwo sangaphakathi sombhobho wamanzi. Uhlalutyo lukhupha izinto ezithile ezinokwenzeka ngokusekelwe kwiimvavanyo zoxinzelelo zangaphambi kokufakela. Kuchongwa ukuba impazamo ilele kwisitywina esiguquguqukayo se-1, esibangelwa ngumba wokuqhagamshelwa phakathi kwehinji yamanzi kunye nendandatho yomqokeleli ngexesha lenkqubo yokuhlanganisa. Ukunxitywa kweringi ye-toothed slip ngaphaya kwamandla embuyekezo we-O-ring, okukhokelela kukusilela kwetywina okuguquguqukayo kunye nokuvuza kolwelo.

Uhlalutyo lwe-Mechanism: Imilinganiselo eyiyo ityhila ukuba i-torque yokuqala yeringi yokutyibilika yi-100N·m. Imodeli yesiqalelo esinomda yenzelwe ukulinganisa ukuziphatha kwehenjisi yamanzi phantsi kweemeko ezifanelekileyo kunye nemithwalo engalungelelananga ebangelwa yi-torque yeringi kunye ne-yaw angle. Uhlalutyo lubonisa ukuba ukuphambuka kwe-shaft yangaphakathi, ngokukodwa phezulu, kukhokelela ekutshintsheni kwezinga lokunyanzeliswa phakathi kwamatywina ashukumisayo. Itywina eli-1 eliDynamic lifumana eyona nto inzima yokunxiba kunye nokuvuza ngenxa yomthwalo ongekho ngqondweni obangelwa ludibaniso phakathi kwehenjisi yamanzi kunye neringi yokuphambuka.

Amanyathelo oPhuculo: Ngokusekelwe kwizizathu zokusilela ezichongiweyo, olu phuculo lulandelayo luyacetywa. Okokuqala, indlela yesakhiwo sehenjisi yamanzi iyatshintshwa ukusuka kulungiselelo lweradial ukuya kulungiselelo lwe-axial, ukunciphisa imilinganiselo ye-axial ngelixa igcina imilo yokuqala kunye nojongano olungaguqukiyo. Okwesibini, indlela yokuxhasa amakhonkco angaphakathi nangaphandle kwihinge yamanzi iphuculwe ngokusebenzisa iibheringi zoqhagamshelwano ze-angular kunye nokusabalalisa okudibeneyo kuzo zombini iziphelo. Oku kuphucula isakhono sokuchasa ihenjisi yamanzi.

Uhlahlelo lokulinganisa oomatshini: Imodeli entsha enomda yenzelwe ukuhlalutya indlela yokuziphatha kwehenjisi yamanzi ephuculweyo, kuquka nesixhobo esitsha sokuphelisa i-eccentricity. Uhlalutyo luqinisekisa ukuba ukongezwa kwesixhobo sokuphelisa i-eccentricity kuphelisa ngokufanelekileyo ukuphambuka okubangelwa ukudibanisa phakathi kweringi yokuphambukisa kunye nehenjisi yamanzi. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba i-shaft yangaphakathi ye-hinge yamanzi ayisachatshazelwa yimithwalo ye-eccentric, ngaloo ndlela iphucula ubomi kunye nokuthembeka kwe-hinge yamanzi.

Iziphumo zokuqinisekisa: I-hinge yamanzi ephuculweyo iqhuba iimvavanyo zokusebenza ezizimeleyo, iimvavanyo zoxinzelelo emva kokuhlanganiswa okujikelezayo okudibeneyo kunye nendandatho ye-diversion, iimvavanyo zokufakelwa komatshini opheleleyo, kunye novavanyo olubanzi lwentsimi. Emva kweeyure ze-96 zeemvavanyo zokukopisha kunye nomnyaka we-1 wovavanyo lokutshatyalaliswa kwentsimi, i-hinge yamanzi ephuculweyo ibonisa ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu ngaphandle kokungaphumeleli.

Ngokuphumeza ukuphuculwa kwesakhiwo kunye nokongeza isixhobo sokuphelisa i-eccentricity, umba wokuphambuka phakathi kwehenjisi yamanzi kunye nendandatho yomqokeleli ulawulwa ngokufanelekileyo. Oku kuqinisekisa ixesha elide kunye nokuthembeka kwehenjisi yamanzi, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokuvuza. Uhlalutyo lokulinganisa lomatshini kunye nokuqinisekiswa kovavanyo luqinisekisa ukusebenza kolu phuculo.