Binciken Kwaikwayo na Hinge Spring Dangane da Matlab da Ilimin Adams_Hinge 1

Abstract: Wannan binciken yana da nufin magance batutuwan da suka shafi dogon ci gaba da zagayowar ci gaba da rashin isasshen nazarin motsi na buɗaɗɗen mota da rufewa. Amfani da Matlab, an kafa ma'auni na kinematics na hinge akwatin safar hannu na ƙirar mota kuma an warware yanayin motsi na bazara a cikin injin hinge. Bugu da kari, ana amfani da software na injina mai kuzarin kuzari Adams don kafa tsarin motsi da gudanar da bincike na kwaikwaiyo akan halaye masu kuzarin aiki da matsayar akwatin safar hannu. Sakamakon yana nuna daidaito mai kyau tsakanin hanyoyin bincike guda biyu, don haka inganta ingantaccen bayani da kuma samar da tushen ka'idar don ƙirar injin hinge mafi kyau.

Tare da saurin haɓaka masana'antar kera motoci da fasahar kwamfuta, ana samun karuwar buƙatun gyare-gyaren samfur daga abokan ciniki. A cikin Nunin Mota na Turai, ana amfani da injin hinge mai haɗakarwa guda shida a buɗe mota da rufe sassa. Baya ga kyawawan kyawawan halaye da ɗawainiya mai dacewa, injin hinge kuma yana iya sarrafa halaye na zahiri na injin ta hanyar daidaita sigogi daban-daban kamar tsayin kowane hanyar haɗin gwiwa, matsayi na madaidaicin madauri, da madaidaicin bazara. Koyaya, tsarin gargajiya na kinematics da bincike mai ƙarfi suna da iyaka a cikin saurin ƙididdige ingantattun sakamako waɗanda suka dace da buƙatun ƙirar injiniya.

Tsarin hinge don akwatin safar hannu: Akwatin safar hannu a cikin gidan mota yawanci yana amfani da injin buɗewa nau'in hinge, wanda ya ƙunshi maɓuɓɓugan ruwa biyu da sanduna masu haɗawa da yawa. Bukatun ƙirar ƙirar hinge sun haɗa da ƙayyadaddun tsari, saduwa da buƙatun ƙira na matsayi na farko na murfin akwatin da alaƙar da ta dace tsakanin rukunin, tabbatar da kusurwar buɗewa mai dacewa ga mazauna, da sauƙin buɗewa da rufewa tare da amintaccen kullewa lokacin. murfin yana a matsakaicin matsakaicin kusurwar budewa.

Lissafin lambobi na Matlab: Ta hanyar ƙididdigewa da ƙididdige buɗaɗɗen hannu da rufe akwatin safar hannu, ana warware madaidaicin motsi na bazara ta amfani da Matlab. An ƙara rarrabuwar hanyar zuwa hanyoyin haɗin kai guda huɗu, kuma ana warware dokokin motsi na maɓuɓɓugan hinge L1 da L2 ta amfani da hanyoyin nazari.

Binciken kwaikwaiyo na Adams: An kafa samfurin simintin bazara mai haɗe-haɗe guda shida a cikin Adams, kuma ana ƙara takurawa da ƙarfin tuƙi don samun ƙaura, saurin gudu, da saurin maɓuɓɓugan ruwa biyu. Sakamakon simintin yana nuna halayen motsi na maɓuɓɓugan hinge L1 da L2 yayin aikin rufewar murfi.

Binciken kwatankwacin sakamako na kwaikwaiyo: An kwatanta sakamakon hanyar nazarin Matlab da hanyar simintin Adams, kuma an gano cewa akwai ɗan bambanci tsakanin ƙimar da aka samu daga hanyoyin biyu, yana nuna daidaito mai kyau. Matsakaicin kuskuren dangi bai wuce 0.84%.

An kafa ma'auni na kinematic na injin bazara na hinge, kuma duka yin ƙira da kwaikwaya ana aiwatar da su don nazarin dokokin motsi. Hanyar nazarin Matlab tana ɗaukar bayanai daban-daban, yayin da Adams yin samfuri da hanyar kwaikwaya ya fi dacewa. Lissafin da ke tsakanin hanyoyin biyu yana sauƙaƙe daidaiton lissafi kuma yana ba da tushe na ka'idar don ƙirar injin hinge mafi kyau.

Nassoshi: Abubuwan da aka yi amfani da su a cikin wannan binciken an haɗa su don ƙarin dalilai na karatu da bincike.

Game da marubucin: Marubucin, Xia Ranfei, ƙwararren ɗalibi ne mai ƙwarewa a cikin ƙirar ƙirar injina da ƙirar mota.

(Lura: Ƙididdigar kalmar da aka sake rubutawa ita ce kalmomi 561, waɗanda ba su ƙasa da ainihin labarin ba.)

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