Mabhodhoro muindasitiri yekutumira yepasirese yakaoma kubvisa(5)

Mabhodhoro muindasitiri yekutumira yepasirese yakaoma kubvisa(5)

Kushaikwa kwevatakuri vekutakura kwakaoma kuri kudawo kurebesa. Musi waNyamavhuvhu 26, muripo wechata weCape of Good Hope kumatakuri makuru akaoma akakwira kusvika paUS$50,100, iyo yaive yakapetwa ka2,5 pane yekutanga kwaChikumi. Mari dzechata dzengarava hombe dzakaoma dzakawanda dzinotakura ore yesimbi nemimwe ngarava dzakakwira nekukasira, dzichisvika pakakwirira mumakore angangoita gumi nerimwe. Iyo Baltic Shipping Index (1000 muna 1985), iyo inonyatsoratidza musika wevatakuri vakaoma, yaive mapoinzi mazana mana nemakumi mapfumbamwe nemashanu muna Nyamavhuvhu 26, iyo yepamusoro-soro kubva muna Chivabvu 2010.

Kukwira kwemitengo yekutakura kwezvikepe zvemabhokisi kwawedzera maodha engarava.

Dhata kubva kuBritish femu yekutsvagisa Clarkson yakaratidza kuti nhamba yemirairo yekuvaka ngarava muhafu yekutanga yegore rino yaive 317, iyo yepamusoro nhanho kubva muhafu yekutanga ya2005, kuwedzera ka11 panguva imwecheteyo gore rapfuura.

Kudiwa kwengarava dzemabhokisi kubva kumakambani makuru epasi rose ekutakura zvinhu zvakare kwakanyanya. Vhoriyamu yeodha muhafu yekutanga ya2021 yasvika padanho rechipiri-pamusoro munhoroondo yehafu yegore rekuodha vhoriyamu.

Kuwedzera kwemirairo yekuvaka ngarava kwakwidza mutengo wengarava dzemidziyo. Muna Chikunguru, Clarkson's mudziyo mutsva wekuvaka mutengo index yaive 89.9 (100 muna Ndira 1997), gore-pa-gore kuwedzera kwe12.7 muzana, kusvika pakakwirira makore mapfumbamwe nehafu.

Maererano nedheta kubva kuShanghai Shipping Exchange, chiyero chekutakura kwemidziyo yemakumbo makumi maviri yakatumirwa kubva kuShanghai kuenda kuEurope mukupera kwaJuly yaiva US $ 7,395, gore negore kuwedzera kwe8,2 nguva; 40-foot containers yakatumirwa kumhenderekedzo yekumabvazuva kweUnited States yaiva US$10,100 imwe neimwe, kubvira 2009 Kekutanga kubvira nhamba dziripo, US$10,000 mark yakapfuura; pakati paNyamavhuvhu, kutakurwa kwemidziyo kuenda kuWest Coast yeUnited States kwakakwira kusvika US$5,744 (40 tsoka), kuwedzera kwe43% kubva pakutanga kwegore.