Ucango lwangasemva lwesakhiwo sehenjisi yoyilo scheme_hinge ulwazi

1

Iprojekthi yokukhanya okubanzi komzimba yiprojekthi eqhutywa yidatha kwaye iyilwe ngokupheleleyo kunye nendlela yokucinga phambili. Kuyo yonke iprojekthi, imodeli yedijithali idibanisa ngaphandle komthungo ubume kunye nolwakhiwo, ukwenza imali kwizibonelelo zedatha yedijithali echanekileyo, ukuguqulwa okukhawulezayo, kunye nokudibanisa okungenamthungo kunye noyilo lwesakhiwo. Ibandakanya kwaye isebenzisana noyilo loyilo kwaye ingenise ngokuqhubekayo uhlalutyo lokwenzeka kolwakhiwo ngokwezigaba, ekugqibeleni lufezekise injongo yokwenzeka kwesakhiwo kunye nemodeli eyanelisayo. Isiphumo sokugqibela sikhutshwe ngokuthe ngqo ngendlela yedatha. Kucacile ukuba ukuhlolwa koLuhlu lokukhangela inkangeleko kwinqanaba ngalinye kubaluleke kakhulu. Eli nqaku lijolise ekungeneni kwiinkcukacha zocango olungasemva oluvulekileyo lwehinge inkqubo yokutshekisha.

2 Ulungiselelo lwehinge yocango lwangasemva

I-hinge axis layout kunye nokumiselwa kwesakhiwo se-hinge zizinto ezigxininisekileyo zokuhlalutya kwentshukumo yokuvula umnyango ongasemva. Ngokwenkcazo yesithuthi, umnyango ongasemva kufuneka uvule i-270 degrees. Ukuqwalasela iimfuno zemilo, indawo yangaphandle yehinge kufuneka ihambelane ne-CAS, kwaye i-angle inclination ye-hinge axis ayifanele ibe nkulu kakhulu.

Amanyathelo okuhlalutya i-hinge axis layout ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

a. Qinisekisa indawo ye-Z-direction ye-hinge ephantsi (jonga kwi-Figure 1). Esi sigqibo ngokuyinhloko siqwalasela indawo efunekayo yokulungiswa kweplate yokuqinisa i-hinge ephantsi yomnyango ongasemva. Esi sithuba kufuneka siphendule izinto ezimbini: ubungakanani obufunekayo ekuqinisekiseni amandla kunye nobukhulu obufunekayo kwinkqubo ye-welding (ikakhulukazi i-welding tongs channel space) kunye nenkqubo yokugqibela yokuhlanganisa (indawo yokuhlanganisana).

b. Misa icandelo eliphambili lehenjisi kwindawo emiselwe u-Z yehenjisi esezantsi. Xa ubeka icandelo, inkqubo yokufakela i-hinge kufuneka iqale ithathelwe ingqalelo. Qinisekisa izikhundla zekhonkco ezine ngokusebenzisa icandelo eliphambili, kunye ne-parameterize ubude beekhonkco ezine (jonga kwi-Figure 2).

c. Ngokusekwe kwii-axes ezine ezimiselweyo kwinyathelo lesi-2, misela ii-axes ezine ngokubhekisele kwi-engile yehinge yehinge yemoto. Sebenzisa indlela ye-conic intersection ukwenza i-parameterize amaxabiso e-axis inclination kunye nokuthambekela phambili (jonga kwi-Figure 3). Zombini i-axis inclination kunye ne-inclination kufuneka i-parameterized ngokuzimeleyo ukulungiselela ukulungiswa kakuhle kumanyathelo alandelayo.

d. Qinisekisa indawo yehenjisi ephezulu ngokubhekiselela kumgama ophakathi kweehenjisi eziphezulu nezisezantsi zemoto yokulinganisa. Umgama phakathi kweehenjisi eziphezulu kunye nezantsi kufuneka ube yi-parameterized, kwaye iiplani eziqhelekileyo ze-hinge axes zisekwe kwiindawo eziphezulu kunye nezantsi (jonga kwi-Figure 4).

e. Lungisa ngokucokisekileyo amacandelo aphambili ehenjisi ephezulu nasezantsi kwiplani eqhelekileyo emiselweyo yeehenjisi eziphezulu nezisezantsi (jonga kuMfanekiso 5). Ngethuba lenkqubo yokucwangcisa, i-angle inclination angle ye-axis inokulungiswa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba indawo yangaphandle ye-hinge ephezulu ihlanjululwa kunye ne-CAS surface. Kufuneka kuqwalaselwe ngokubanzi ukwenziwa kofakelo lwehenjisi, ukucocwa kokufaneleka, kunye nesithuba sesakhiwo sendlela yonxibelelano yeebhari ezine (akukho mfuneko ukuyila ubume behenjisi ngokweenkcukacha kweli nqanaba).

f. Ukuqhuba uhlalutyo lwentshukumo ye-DMU usebenzisa i-axes ezine ezimiselweyo ukuhlalutya ukuhamba kocango lwangemva kunye nokuqinisekisa umgama wokhuseleko emva kokuvula. Ijika lomgama wokhuseleko ngexesha lenkqubo yokuvula iveliswa ngemodyuli ye-DMU ye-GATIA (jonga kwi-Figure 6). Le curve yomgama wokhuseleko inquma ukuba umgama omncinci wokhuseleko ngexesha lenkqubo yokuvula umnyango ongasemva uhlangabezana neemfuno ezichaziweyo.

g. Yenza uhlengahlengiso lweparametric ngokulungelelanisa iiseti ezintathu zeeparamitha: i-hinge axis inclination angle, i-angle yokuthambekela phambili, ubude bentonga yokudibanisa, kunye nomgama phakathi kweehenjisi eziphezulu nezisezantsi (uhlengahlengiso lweparamitha kufuneka lube phakathi koluhlu olufanelekileyo). Hlalutya ukwenzeka kwenkqubo yokuvula umnyango wangemva (kubandakanya umgama wokhuseleko ngexesha lenkqubo yokuvula kunye nesigxina somda). Ukuba umnyango ongasemva awukwazi ukuvula ngokufanelekileyo nangemva kokulungelelanisa amaqela amathathu eparameter, indawo ye-CAS kufuneka iguqulwe.

Uyilo lwe-hinge axis lufuna imijikelo emininzi yohlengahlengiso oluphindaphindwayo kunye nokutshekisha ukuhlangabezana ngokupheleleyo neemfuno. Kufuneka kugxininiswe ukuba i-hinge axis inxulumene ngokuthe ngqo nazo zonke iinkqubo zokucwangcisa ezilandelayo. Nje ukuba i-axis ihlengahlengiswe, uyilo olulandelayo kufuneka luhlengahlengiswe ngokunzulu. Ngoko ke, i-axis layout kufuneka ihlaziywe ngokucokisekileyo kunye nokulungelelaniswa kwesakhiwo esichanekileyo. Emva kokugqiba i-hinge axis, isigaba soyilo lwesakhiwo sehinge siqala.

3 iinketho zokuyila ihenjisi yocango ngasemva

Ihenjisi yocango olungasemva isebenzisa indlela yokudibanisa imivalo emine. Ngenxa yohlengahlengiso olubalulekileyo kwimilo xa kuthelekiswa nemoto yokulinganisa, ulwakhiwo lwehinge lufuna uhlengahlengiso olukhulu. Kungumceli mngeni ukuphumeza uyilo lolwakhiwo oluhlaziyiweyo xa kuqwalaselwa izinto ezininzi. Ke ngoko, kucetywayo iindlela ezintathu zoyilo lwesakhiwo sehinge.

3.1 ukhetho 1

Ingcamango yokuyila: Qinisekisa ukuba iihenjisi eziphezulu nezisezantsi zilungelelanisa ngokusondeleyo kangangoko kunokwenzeka nomphezulu we-CAS kwaye icala lehinji lihambelana nomgca wenxalenye. I-hinge axis: I-Tilt yangaphakathi ye-1.55 degrees kunye ne-tilt phambili ye-1.1 degrees (jonga kuMfanekiso 7).

Ukungalungi kokubonakala: Ukuqinisekisa umgama okhuselekileyo phakathi komnyango kunye nodonga olusecaleni ngexesha lenkqubo yokuvula umnyango, kukho umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwendawo ehambelanayo yehinge kunye nendawo yomnyango xa ivaliwe.

Ubuhle bembonakalo: Umphandle wangaphandle weehenjisi eziphezulu kunye nezantsi zigungxulwa kunye ne-CAS surface.

Imingcipheko yesakhiwo:

a. Ukuthambeka kwangaphakathi kwe-hinge axis (i-24 degrees ngaphakathi kunye ne-9 degrees ukuya phambili) kulungelelaniswa ngokuphawulekayo xa kuthelekiswa ne-benchmark yemoto, kwaye inokuchaphazela ukusebenza kokuvalwa kocango oluzenzekelayo.

b. Ukuqinisekisa umgama okhuselekileyo phakathi kocango lwangasemva oluvuleke ngokupheleleyo kunye nodonga olusecaleni, iintonga zokudibanisa ngaphakathi nangaphandle zehenjisi kufuneka zibe yi-20nm ubude kunemoto yokulinganisa, enokubangela ukuba ucango luhle ngenxa yokungonelanga kwamandla ehenjisi.

c. Udonga olusecaleni lwehinge ephezulu luhlulwe lube ziibhloko, ukwenza i-welding ibe nzima kwaye ibeke umngcipheko wokuvuza kwamanzi kwizigaba ezilandelayo.

d. Inkqubo yokufakela ihenjisi embi.

3.2 ukhetho 2

Umbono woyilo: Zombini iihenjisi ezingaphezulu nezisezantsi ziphumela ngaphandle ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba akukho msantsa phakathi kweehenjisi kunye nomnyango ongasemva kwicala le-X. I-hinge axis: i-20 degrees ngaphakathi kunye ne-1.5 degrees phambili (jonga kwi-Figure 8).

Ukungalungi kwembonakalo: Iihenjisi ezingaphezulu nezisezantsi ziphumela ngaphandle.

Imbonakalo eluncedo: Akukho msantsa ofanelekileyo phakathi kwehenjisi kunye nomnyango kwicala le-X.

Umngcipheko wesakhiwo: Ukuqinisekisa ukuqheleka phakathi kweehenjisi eziphezulu nezisezantsi, ubungakanani behinge esezantsi buhlengahlengiswa kancinane xa kuthelekiswa nesampulu yebenchmark yemoto, kodwa umngcipheko uncinci.

Izibonelelo zesakhiwo:

a. Zone iihenjisi ziqhelekile, okukhokelela ekongeni kweendleko.

b. Inkqubo yokudibanisa umnyango olungileyo.

3.3 ukhetho 3

Ingcamango yokuyila: Tshatisa umphezulu wangaphandle weehenjisi eziphezulu kunye nezantsi kunye nomgangatho we-CAS kwaye utshatise unxibelelwano lomnyango kunye nomnyango. I-hinge axis: i-1.0 degrees ngaphakathi kunye ne-1.3 degrees phambili (jonga kwi-Figure 9).

Izibonelelo zembonakalo: Umphandle wehinge uhambelana ngcono kunye nomgangatho wangaphandle we-CAS.

Izinto ezingeloncedo ngenkangeleko: Kukho umsantsa obalulekileyo phakathi koqhagamshelo locango olunehenjisi kunye nonxibelelwano lwangaphandle.

Imingcipheko yesakhiwo:

a. Ulwakhiwo lwehinge luhamba nohlengahlengiso olubalulekileyo, lubeka umngcipheko omkhulu.

b. Inkqubo yokufakela ihenjisi embi.

3.4 Uhlalutyo lokuthelekisa kunye nokuqinisekiswa kwezinto onokukhetha kuzo

Iinketho ezintathu zoyilo lwesakhiwo sehinge kunye nohlalutyo oluthelekisayo kunye nezithuthi ezisemgangathweni zishwankathelwa kwiThebhile yoku-1. Emva kweengxoxo kunye nenjineli yomzekelo kunye nokuqwalasela izinto zesakhiwo kunye nemodeli, kuqinisekisiwe ukuba "ukhetho lwesithathu" sesona sisombululo.

4 isishwankathelo

Uyilo lolwakhiwo lwehenjisi lufuna uqwalaselo olunabileyo lwemiba efana nolwakhiwo kunye nokumila, nto leyo ekholisa ukwenza ukuba kube ngumngeni ukwenza zonke iinkalo. Njengoko iprojekthi ithatha ubukhulu becala indlela yoyilo lwangaphambili, ngexesha loyilo lweCAS, ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zesakhiwo ngeli lixa ukwandisa isiphumo sembonakalo yemodeli kubaluleke kakhulu. Inketho yesithathu izama ukunciphisa utshintsho kumphezulu wangaphandle, ukuqinisekisa ukuhambelana kwemodeli. Ke ngoko, umyili wemodeli uncike kolu khetho. Umgangatho we-AOSITE Hardware's Metal Drawer System iqinisekiswa kakhulu, ibonisa ukusebenza kwenkqubo yabo yokulawula.

Wamkelekile kwi-FAQ yethu kwisikimu soyilo lwesakhiwo socango olungasemva. Kweli nqaku, siya kukubonelela ngolwazi olubalulekileyo malunga noyilo lwehinge kwaye uphendule imibuzo yakho ebuzwa rhoqo. Masingene ngaphakathi!